accuse

导读:accuse读音音标
英 [əˈkju:z]美 [əˈkjuz]
accuse意思解释
v.指责,谴责;指控; 变形 过去式:accused过去分词:accused现在分词:accusing第三人称单数:accuses 双语释义v.(动词)vt

accuse读音音标

英 [əˈkju:z]

美 [əˈkjuz]

accuse意思解释

v.

指责,谴责;

指控;

变形

过去式:accused

过去分词:accused

现在分词:accusing

第三人称单数:accuses

双语释义

v.(动词)

vt. 控告; 控诉; 谴责 say that sb has done sth wrong or is guilty of sth

英英释义

accuse

[ ə\'kju:z ]

v.

bring an accusation against; level a charge against

同义词:impeachincriminatecriminate

blame for, make a claim of wrongdoing or misbehavior against

同义词:charge

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)~+名词accuse social evils谴责社会弊端~+副词accuse determinedly强烈地指责accuse falsely诬告accuse indignantly愤慨地指责accuse publicly公开指控accuse sternly严厉地指责accuse unjustly不公正地指责accuse wrongly错怪~+介词accuse sb as an accomplice控告某人是同犯accuse sb for the delay埋怨延误是某人造成的accuse sb of指控某人犯有…罪accuse sb of a crime控告某人犯罪accuse sb of carelessness指责某人粗心accuse sb of corruption控告某人贪污腐化accuse sb of cowardice责备某人怯懦accuse sb of favoritism指责某人偏心accuse sb of fraud控告某人诈骗accuse sb of laziness指责某人懒惰accuse sb of murder控告某人谋杀accuse sb of theft控告某人盗窃accuse sb of neglecting spellings责备某人不注意拼写accuse sb of having committed a crime控告某人犯法

词组短语

accuse of

谴责,控告

同近义词辨析

reproach, accuse, criticism, blame

reproach

责备,指责从个人感受出发责难别人,责难的内容不一定正确,可能是吹毛求疵的话

accuse

指责,控告 用法be……of

criticism

批评,评论表示辨明某一个人的优缺点

blame

责备,批评以贬低他人的方式说话,还表示批评

sue, accuse, charge

sue

常与for 搭配。如:Smith sued his neighbor for damaging his house.

accuse

指责,指控,常与of 搭配。如:His boss accused him of carelessness.

charge

常与with搭配。如:The police charged the driver with reckless driving.

accuse, charge

这组词都有“指控、谴责”的意思,其区别是:

accuse

普通用词,正式或非正式场合,私人或法律上均可用。被指控的情节可轻可重。常与of连用。

charge

常与accuse换用,但charge多指较严重的错误或罪行,而且往往向法庭提出正式起诉。

reproach, accuse, rebuke, denounce, scold, condemn, blame

这组词都有“责备,非难”的意思,其区别是:

reproach

侧重指因他人粗心、自私等引起不满而去指责、找岔。

accuse

语气比blame强,本义为归罪,可用作指非难或谴责之义。

rebuke

多指上级对下级进行的公开、强烈、严正而不宽容的责备。隐含一定权威的意味。

denounce

与condemn同义,但着重公开性。

scold

普通用词,多指上级对下级、长辈对后辈或雇主对雇员的态度粗暴、言词激烈的数落。

condemn

正式用词,表示谴责,有较强的司法意味,侧重从道义或原则上的谴责。

blame

普通用词,语气较弱,仅是一般的责难、归咎于,不含用语言责骂之意。

reproach, accuse, charge, rebuke, denounce, scold, condemn, blame

reproach

侧重指因他人粗心、自私等引起不满而去指责、找岔。

accuse

正式或非正式场合,私人或法律上均可用,被指控的情节可轻可重,常与of连用

charge

常与accuse换用,但charge多指较严重的错误或罪行,而且往往向法庭提出正式起诉。与with连用

rebuke

多指上级对下级进行的公开、强烈、严正而不宽容的责备。隐含一定权威的意味。

denounce

与condemn同义,但着重公开性。

scold

普通用词,多指上级对下级、长辈对后辈或雇主对雇员的态度粗暴、言词激烈的数落。

condemn

正式用词,表示谴责,有较强的司法意味,侧重从道义或原则上的谴责。

blame

普通用词,语气较弱,仅是一般的责难、归咎于,不含用语言责骂之意。

双语例句

用作动词(v.)How dare you accuse me of lying!你怎敢谴责我说谎!We resolve not to accuse them to avoid troubles.我们决定不起诉他们I mustered up enough courage to accuse him.我鼓起足够的勇气控告他。He was accused of incompetence.他被指责为不称职。As long as you do what you can, no one will accuse you even if you fail it in the future.只要你尽力而为,即使将来失败也没有人会指责你。

accuse of
accusatory
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