perform

perform读音音标

英 [pəˈfɔ:m]

美 [pərˈfɔrm]

perform意思解释

vt.& vi.

执行；

履行；

表演；

扮演

vt.

工作；

做；

进行；

完成

vi.

运行，表现；

（驯兽）玩把戏；

变形

过去式：performed

过去分词：performed

现在分词：performing

第三人称单数：performs

双语释义

v.(动词)

vt. 执行; 履行 do; carry out a piece of work, an order, etc.vt. & vi. 表演; 扮演 give, act or show (a play, a part in a play, a piece of music, etc.) especially before the public

英英释义

perform

[ pə\'fɔ:m ]

v.

carry out or perform an action

同义词：executedo

perform a function

\"Who will perform the wedding?\"

give a performance (of something)

\"Horowitz is performing at Carnegie Hall tonight\"; \"We performed a popular Gilbert and Sullivan opera\"

get (something) done

同义词：do

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)～+名词perform a ceremony举行仪式perform a contract履行合同perform dance表演舞蹈perform one\'s duty尽职perform operation做手术perform part in在…中扮演角色perform task执行任务perform wonder创造奇迹～+副词perform admirably表演得极好perform brilliantly出色地表演perform creditably可信地执行perform effectively有效地执行perform energetically有力地执行perform faithfully忠实地执行perform gallantly华丽地表演perform harmoniously和谐地表演perform perfectly圆满地执行perform pleasantly令人愉快地表演perform poorly演得很差perform publicly公开地表演perform satisfactorily令人满意地表演perform skilfully熟练地演奏perform successfully成功地执行perform unwillingly不愿意执行perform well运行良好,演得好perform over and over不断地演奏～+介词perform at〔on〕 piano演奏钢琴perform in role of扮演…角色perform to伴着…演奏perform with以…演奏

词组短语

perform an operation

动手术；做手术

perform on

表演；上演；演奏

opportunity to perform

实践的机会；表现机会

perform maintenance

修理

perform a contract

执行合同

同近义词辨析

execute, conduct, do, perform, fulfil

这组词都有“做，执行，实施，完成”的意思，其区别是：

execute

指需专门技术熟练技巧去完成某种复杂的任务或表演等，也指用行动把计划或打算付诸实施或执行某项命令。

conduct

和perform一样比较正式，二者意义相近，但conduct含指导、领导或监督等意味。

do

*普通常用词，指完成某项具体工作、任务，也指完成某种行为或动作。

perform

指完成困难较大、较复杂的任务。较正式用词。

fulfil

指履行和实现所许诺的、所期望或要求的事情，含*终完成的意味。

双语例句

用作动词(v.)Every manager must perform some duties of a ceremonial nature.每个管理者必须执行一些礼仪性的任务。Student teams perform a comprehensive analysis and valuation of a business, as outlined in the syllabus.如同课程大纲所提及，每一组学生都要对一个企业执行广泛的分析与评价。They always perform their duties faithfully.他们总是忠实地履行自己的职责。We will resolutely perform our internationalist duty no matter what happens.不管发生什么情况，我们都要坚决履行我们的国际主义义务。He is going to perform magic at the party.他将在晚会上表演魔术。John is a bullfighter. Death hangs over his head every time he performs.约翰是斗牛士，每次出场表演都要面临死亡的威胁。The machine performs well.那部机器运转良好。Members of certain tribes perform special ceremonies when they reach manhood.某些部落的男人在达到成年时要举行特殊的庆祝仪式。