perish

perish读音音标

英 [ˈperɪʃ]

美 [ˈpɛrɪʃ]

perish意思解释

vi.

死亡，丧生；

毁灭；

腐烂，枯萎；

老化

vt.

使麻木；

使毁坏；

变形

过去式：perished

过去分词：perished

现在分词：perishing

第三人称单数：perishes

双语释义

v.(动词)

vi. & vt. 毁灭; 死亡 destroy; come to an end; die

英英释义

perish

[ \'periʃ ]

v.

pass from physical life and lose all bodily attributes and functions necessary to sustain life

\"They children perished in the fire\"

同义词：diedeceasegoexitpass awayexpirepasskick the bucketcash in one\'s chipsbuy the farmconkgive-up the ghostdrop deadpop offchokecroaksnuff it

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)～+副词perish agonizingly使人极度痛苦地死去perish desolately凄凉地死去perish ignominiously不光彩地死去perish inevitably必然地死去perish miserably悲惨地死去perish simultaneously一起死去～+介词perish by死于…perish from〔of〕因…而死perish in在…中死perish with因…而死,因…受痛苦,因…腐朽

词组短语

perish the thought

打消念头

同近义词辨析

expire, pass away, perish, die, decease

这组词都有“死”的意思，其区别是：

expire

委婉用词。从本义“从肺部吐出气来”引申为吐出*后一口气，断气而死。

pass away

是die的委婉用语。

perish

书面用词，多指夭折或不幸暴亡。

die

*普通用词，指某人或某物失去生命而永远不存在。

decease

正式用词，多指法律上的用语。

双语例句

用作不及物动词(vi.)We must plan our civilization or we must perish.我们必须规划我们的文明，否则我们必定毁灭。Almost a hundred people perished in the hotel fire last night.近百人在昨夜旅馆的大火中丧生。The ancient Aztec culture has all perished now.古代阿兹台克文化现在已经全部消亡了。Even the best quality rubber will perish with age.就是*佳质量的橡胶也会因老化而腐烂。用作及物动词(vt.)Oil on your car tyres will perish them.在你车胎上的油将会使车胎损坏。