ban

ban读音音标

英 [bæn]

美 [bæn]

ban意思解释

vt.

禁止，下令禁止；

剥夺权利；

[古]诅咒；

n.

禁止，禁令；

谴责；

诅咒，诅骂；

革出教门

变形

复数：bans

过去式：banned

过去分词：banned

现在分词：banning

第三人称单数：bans

双语释义

v.(动词)

vt. 明令禁止；取缔 forbid sth officially, especially by law; say officially that people must not do, sell, or use sth

n.(名词)

[C]禁止，禁令 an official rule that says that sth is not allowed; an official statement ordering people not to do, sell, or use sth

英英释义

ban

[ bæn ]

n.

a decree that prohibits something

同义词：prohibitionproscription

100 bani equal 1 leu in Moldova

100 bani equal 1 leu in Romania

an official prohibition or edict against something

同义词：banningforbiddanceforbidding

a bachelor\'s degree in nursing

同义词：Bachelor of Arts in Nursing

v.

prohibit especially by legal means or social pressure

\"Smoking is banned in this building\"

forbid the public distribution of ( a movie or a newspaper)

同义词：censor

ban from a place of residence, as for punishment

同义词：banish

expel from a community or group

同义词：banishostracizeostraciseshuncast outblackball

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)～+名词ban a protest禁止抗议ban a religion取缔某个宗教ban comment禁止议论ban demonstrations禁止示威活动ban noise禁止噪音ban obscene books查禁淫秽书籍ban opium禁鸦片ban strikes禁止罢工ban the manufacture of禁止制造…～+副词ban immediately立即取缔用作名词 (n.)动词+～announce a ban on宣布对…的禁令cancel a ban取消禁令claim a ban of主张禁止continue the ban继续禁止drop a ban解禁enforce a ban on实施对…的禁令established a ban on下令禁止impose a ban on颁布对…的禁令lay a ban on export禁止出口lift a ban from解除对…的禁令place a ban on禁止put a ban on drinking in the office禁止在办公室内饮酒put the ban to sth禁止remove the ban on political parties开放党禁renew a ban against恢复对…的禁令violate a ban违禁withdraw a ban取消禁令形容词+～complete ban全面禁止total ban完全禁止名词+～alcohol ban禁酒令nuclear test ban treaty禁止核试验条约parking ban禁止停车令the beef export ban出口牛肉的禁令wartime ban战时禁令介词+～under a ban被禁止～+介词ban on the sale of guns武器销售禁令ban on the use of atomic weapons对使用原子武器的谴责

词组短语

ban ki-moon

潘基文（男子名，韩国前外长，联合国秘书长）

ban from

禁止

lift the ban

解禁；取消禁令

同近义词辨析

ban, forbid, prohibit

这组词都有“禁止”的意思，其区别是：

ban

语气*强，指权威机关明文取消或禁止严重危害公众利益的事或行为，隐含道义上的谴责意味。

forbid

通俗用语，指直接地、面对面吩咐不许他人采取某种行动。

prohibit

正式用词，多指通过法律手段或制订规则加以禁止。

双语例句

用作动词(v.)The government has banned the use of chemical weapons.政府已经禁止使用化学武器。She was banned from athletics for two years after failing a drug test.她在药检中被查出服用禁用药物而被禁赛两年。用作名词(n.)A ban on the importation of drugs has been issued recently.*近已经发布了禁止进口毒品的法令。There is a ban on smoking in the theatre.这剧院内禁止吸烟。