affect

affect读音音标

英 [əˈfekt]

美 [əˈfɛkt]

affect意思解释

vt.

影响；

假装；

感动；

（疾病）侵袭

n.

感情，情感，心情；

[精神病学]（表露或觉察到的）情绪反应；

变形

过去式：affected

过去分词：affected

现在分词：affecting

第三人称单数：affects

双语释义

v.(动词)

vt. 影响 cause some result or change; influencevt. 感动 cause feelings of sorrow, anger, love, etc.vt. 假装 pretend to feel, have, or dovt. 炫耀 make an obvious show of using, wearing or liking sth

英英释义

affect

[ ə\'fekt, \'æfekt ]

n.

the conscious subjective aspect of feeling or emotion

v.

have an effect upon

\"Will the new rules affect me?\"

同义词：impactbear uponbear ontouch ontouch

act physically on; have an effect upon

connect closely and often incriminatingly

\"This new ruling affects your business\"

同义词：involveregard

make believe with the intent to deceive

同义词：feignshampretenddissemble

have an emotional or cognitive impact upon

同义词：impressmovestrike

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)～+名词affect a superior air摆出一副高不可攀的样子affect bow ties炫耀蝶形领结affect bright colors炫耀鲜艳的颜色affect health影响健康affect illness装病affect sb\'s interest影响某人的利益affect sb\'s life影响某人的生活affect the crop yield影响庄稼的收成affect the physical properties of...影响…的物理特性affect the profits影响收益affect the result影响结果affect the skin刺激皮肤～+副词affect deeply深刻地影响affect directly直接影响affect greatly大大地影响affect indirectly间接影响affect magnificently装得极好affect mentally精神上影响affect profoundly深刻地影响affect seriously严重地影响affect strongly深刻地影响affect unfavorably产生不利的影响～+介词be affected at the news听到这个消息而感动be affected by sb\'s words为某人的话感动be affected by the weather受气候影响be affected in character by the environment性格受到环境的影响be affected with被…所苦,被…所烦扰be affected with compassion感到怜悯be affected with high fever发高烧be affected with the wish to become an actor很想成为一名演员

同近义词辨析

effect, affect

effect

效果，影响(名词)。如：Government policy will not have any effect on us.

affect

影响(动词)。如Smoking affects health.

effect, influence, affect

effect

n. 功效，影响 v. 产生，实现（目的）等

influence

v. 潜移默化的影响人的行为，性格，观点

affect

v. 对…..产生不良影响

impress, influence, affect

这组词都有“影响”的意思，其区别是：

impress

强调影响既深刻又持久。

influence

侧重在思想、性格、行为等方面所产生的潜移默化的影响，也可指自然力的影响。

affect

作主语通常是物而不是人，指一物对另一物产生的消极影响。

双语例句

用作及物动词(vt.)How does interest rate affect the price of bonds?利率如何影响债券的价格?She was deeply affected by the sad story.她深深被那个悲伤的故事感动了。His charm doesn\'t affect or impress me.他的魅力对我不起作用.