race

race读音音标

英 [reɪs]

美 [reɪs]

race意思解释

n.

赛跑；

人种；

竞争；

民族

v.

参加比赛；

快速移动；

空转；

变形

复数：races

过去式：raced

过去分词：raced

现在分词：racing

第三人称单数：races

双语释义

n.(名词)

[U][C]人种,种族 any of the main group into which human beings can be divided according to their physical type[C](速度)比赛,赛跑; 竞争 a competition in speed; competition

v.(动词)

vt. & vi. 和…比速度; (使)参加比赛 compete in a race (against); (cause an animal or vehicle to) run a racevt. & vi. (使)快速移动 (cause to) move or go very fast; rush

英英释义

race

n.

any competition

\"the race for the presidency\"

people who are believed to belong to the same genetic stock

\"some biologists doubt that there are important genetic differences between races of human beings\"

a contest of speed

\"the race is to the swift\"

the flow of air that is driven backwards by an aircraft propeller

同义词：slipstreamairstreambackwashwash

(biology) a taxonomic group that is a division of a species; usually arises as a consequence of geographical isolation within a species

同义词：subspecies

a canal for a current of water

同义词：raceway

v.

step on it

\"The cars raced down the street\"

同义词：rushhotfoothastenhiespeedpelt alongrush alongcannonball alongbucket alongbelt along

compete in a race

\"let\'s race and see who gets there first\"

同义词：run

to work as fast as possible towards a goal, sometimes in competition with others

cause to move fast or to rush or race

\"The psychologist raced the rats through a long maze\"

同义词：rush

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)动词+～advocate the race提倡竞争avoid the race避免竞争begin a race开始竞赛carry on race进行竞赛compete in a race参加赛跑curb the race抑制竞争defy the race蔑视竞争,向竞争挑战drive a race推动竞赛encounter the race遭遇竞争enter a race参加竞赛face the race面临竞争fix up a race安排比赛get into the race with与…竞赛go to the race去看赛跑have a race进行一场比赛hold a race举行一场比赛intensify the race加强竞争lead in the race跑在前头,lose a race输掉比赛meet the race迎向竞争offer the race提出竞争organize a race组织比赛promote the race促进竞争provide the race提供竞赛renew the race重新比赛row a race参加划船比赛run a race推动比赛scratch a race退出比赛sharpen the race使竞争激化stage a race举行比赛stand in the race with sb与某人竞争stop a race停止比赛survive the race在竞争中生存undercut the race削价竞争undersell the race削价竞争win a race比赛获胜形容词+～black race黑种人human race人类master race优秀民族white race白种人yellow race黄种人the Argan race雅利安人种the Caucasian race高加索人种the Hebrew race希伯来人种bitter race激烈的竞争close race不相上下的比赛congressional race国会竞选even race势均力敌的比赛fair race公平的竞争fierce race激烈的竞争formidable race激烈的竞争free race自由竞争friendly race友谊赛great race大规模的竞争healthy race正当的竞争hotly-contested race竞争激烈的比赛international race国际竞争keen race激烈的竞争obstacle race越障碍物比赛open race公开赛political race*治竞争ruinous race两败俱伤的比赛severe race激烈的竞争sharp race激烈的竞争spirited race激烈的竞争stiff race激烈的竞争straight race全力以赴的竞赛strong race激烈的竞争unfair race不公正的竞争unfettered race自由竞争unscrupulous race肆无忌惮的竞争名词+～acceleration race汽车短程加速赛arms race*备竞赛automobile race汽车赛boat race划船比赛car race汽车赛dog race赛狗footrace赛跑horse race赛马motor race汽车赛motorcycle race摩托车赛rat race激烈的竞争relay race接力赛space race空间竞争governor\'s race州长竞选～+名词race horse赛马介词+～train sb for a race训练某人赛跑～+介词race against和…比赛race against time争取时间race between…之间的竞赛race between two schools校际比赛race for president总统竞选race of life人生的历程race on foot竞走比赛用作动词 (v.)～+名词race car赛车race the engine快速转动引擎race horse赛马race pigeons放鸽竞飞race time与时间赛跑～+副词race awkwardly笨拙地移动race courageously勇敢地参加比赛race feverishly热情地参加比赛race gloriously辉煌地参加比赛race greedily渴望参加比赛race lawlessly无法无天地参加比赛race spectacularly壮观地参加比赛race tirelessly孜孜不倦地参加比赛race about四处走动race by跑过去race up向上跑,急剧上升～+介词race against time与时间赛跑race along沿…疾驶而过race for为…参加比赛race for a prize为得奖参加比赛race for president竞选总统race to与…比赛,跑步去race with和…赛跑

词组短语

in the race

在比赛中；有成功的可能

human race

人类

arms race

n. *备竞赛

race against

同….比赛

out of the race

没有成功的可能

boat race

赛船，划船比赛

race against time

争取时间，分秒必争；与时间赛跑

horse race

赛马

relay race

接力赛

rat race

n. [俚]激烈竞争（商业上）；无意义的竞争；[电]环形导波管

race track

竞赛的跑道；跑道形电磁分离器

race relations

n. 种族关系（同一国家中的）

car race

汽车比赛

race course

跑马道；赛马场

a race of

一群…；一类的…

space race

n. 太空竞赛

race walking

竞走

hurdle race

n. 障碍竞赛；跳栏赛跑

outer race

（机）外环

yellow race

n. 黄种人；蒙古人种

同近义词辨析

race, people, nation

这组词都有“民族，种族”的意思，其区别是：

race

专指有共同祖先和相同肤色、面部特征等遗传特征以及共同风俗等的人群。

people

侧重指由有共同文化、社会基础而所形成的人民整体。

nation

特指居住于同一区域，有共同历史、语言、文化及心理素质等的人类群体。

trot, jog, run, race

这组词都有“跑”的意思，其区别是：

trot

强调小跑时上下弹跳的动作，是介于跑与走之间轻快的快速运动。

jog

指从容不迫地慢跑。

run

*普通用词，指由于各种原因而急速奔跑。

race

多用于赛跑，指以*快速度奔跑。

双语例句

用作名词(n.)Every morning he spent two hours training for the race.他每天早晨花两个小时练习赛跑。We are all involved in a rat race, whether we want to be or not.不管我们愿不愿意,我们都进行着激烈的竞争。用作名词(n.)The Chinese belong to the yellow race.中国人属于黄种人。He is against race prejudice.他反对种族歧视。He is a man of noble race.他是贵族出身。用作动词(v.)I\'ll race you to the bus stop.我要和你赛一赛，看谁先跑到汽车站。Eight horses will race for the cup.将有八匹马参赛争夺奖杯。