pile

pile读音音标

英 [paɪl]

美 [paɪl]

pile意思解释

n.

桩；

一堆；

绒头；

摞

vt.

堆起；

堆叠；

放置；

装入

vi.

蜂拥，拥挤；

变形

复数：piles

过去式：piled

过去分词：piled

现在分词：piling

第三人称单数：piles

双语释义

n.(名词)

[C]一堆,一叠 a tidy collection of objects, especially when made of a number of things of the same kind placed on top of each other[S]大量的钱,财产 a very large amount of money; fortune

v.(动词)

vt. & vi. 堆起; 堆叠 make into a pile; put on or in a pile

英英释义

pile

[ pail ]

n.

a collection of objects laid on top of each other

同义词：heapmoundagglomeratecumulationcumulus

(often followed by `of\') a large number or amount or extent

同义词：batchdealflockgood dealgreat dealhatfulheaplotmassmessmicklemintmucklepeckplentypotquite a littleraftsightslewspatestacktidy sumwadwhole lotwhole slew

a large sum of money (especially as pay or profit)

同义词：bundlebig bucksmegabucksbig money

fine soft dense hair (as the fine short hair of cattle or deer or the wool of sheep or the undercoat of certain dogs)

同义词：down

battery consisting of voltaic cells arranged in series; the earliest electric battery devised by Volta

同义词：voltaic pilegalvanic pile

a column of wood or steel or concrete that is driven into the ground to provide support for a structure

同义词：spilepilingstilt

the yarn (as in a rug or velvet or corduroy) that stands up from the weave

\"for uniform color and texture tailors cut velvet with the pile running the same direction\"

同义词：nap

a nuclear reactor that uses controlled nuclear fission to generate energy

同义词：atomic pileatomic reactorchain reactor

v.

arrange in stacks

同义词：stackheap

press tightly together or cram

同义词：throngmobpackjam

place or lay as if in a pile

\"The teacher piled work on the students until the parents protested\"

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)动词+～accumulate a pile积成一堆form a pile形成一堆make a pile of堆起make one\'s pile发财sink a pile打桩形容词+～atomic pile原子反应堆huge pile巨大的一堆smooth pile平滑的绒面soft pile柔软的绒面thick pile厚厚的绒面名词+～junk pile垃圾堆rubbish pile垃圾堆介词+～be stacked in a pile被堆成一堆lie in piles(书等)一堆堆地放着into pile分类堆放～+介词a pile of books一堆书a pile of plates一堆盘子a pile of sand一堆沙子a pile of trouble一大堆麻烦事a pile of work大量的工作用作动词 (v.)～+名词pile book堆书pile box堆箱子pile fruit堆水果pile leaves堆树叶pile letter堆信pile straw堆稻草pile vegetable堆蔬菜～+副词pile high堆积如山pile commercially商业积累pile grudgingly勉强地堆积pile incessantly持续不断地堆积pile indiscriminately不分好坏地堆积pile monumentally雄伟地堆叠pile murderously极其危险地堆积pile simultaneously同时堆积pile slowly慢慢地堆积pile toweringly高高地堆积pile unbelievably不可思议地堆积pile widely大规模地堆积pile in(使)挤进pile off成群地离开pile on堆上,挤上pile out涌出pile up堆成山pile up debts债台高筑～+介词pile against the fence贴着篱笆堆积pile into the car挤进汽车pile off the bus挤下公共汽车pile on〔onto〕把…堆到…上pile the books on top of the shelf把书堆到架子上pile the meat onto the plate把肉堆在盘子里pile with用…堆满pile with paper堆满了纸pile the cart with fruits把水果堆到车上

词组短语

pile foundation

打桩基础

a pile of

一堆；很多

pile in

塞进；挤入

pile up

积累，堆放起来

bored pile

螺旋钻孔桩；填充桩；螺旋桩

concrete pile

混凝土桩

pipe pile

管桩；钢管桩

pile on

堆在…之上；使堆积在…

pile driving

打桩

pile shaft

桩身

pile cap

桩帽

sheet pile

板桩

pile driver

打桩机

composite pile

复合桩；组合桩；混合桩

foundation pile

地基桩柱；基椿

pile tip

桩端；桩头

tubular pile

管桩，管柱；管套桩

compaction pile

密实桩，压实桩

pile head

桩头

steel pipe pile

铜管桩，钢管桩

同近义词辨析

heap, gather, pile, accumulate, amass, collect

这组词都有“积聚，聚集，积累”的意思，其区别是：

heap

主要指把沙、石、煤、草等堆高，不强调整齐。

gather

普通用词，指人或物或抽象事物都可用。侧重于围绕一个中心的集合、聚集。

pile

着重指比较整齐地把东西堆积在一起。

accumulate

几乎可用于指任何事物量的增加，侧重连续不断地，一点一滴地聚积。

amass

着重大量地积聚，尤指对如金钱、珠宝等有价值东西的大量积聚。

collect

普通用词，多用于指物，侧重指有区别地作选择或有安排有计划地把零散物集中起来。

双语例句

用作名词(n.)We put the books in piles on the floor.我们把书在地板上堆起来。I have a huge pile of letters to deal with.我有一大堆信件要处理。The thick pile of a luxurious bath towel touches soft.这块华丽浴巾的厚绒面摸起来很柔软。He has made a study on depth effect of pile foundation.他对桩基深度效应进行了探讨。See that pile of lumbering by the barn?你看见谷仓旁的那堆木材吗?用作动词(v.)The little boy is piling up his building blocks.小男孩正在搭积木。The cart is piled high with fruit and vegetables.马车上堆满了水果和蔬菜。Try to solve it immediately and never pile up problems for yourself.尽量快点解决，不要为自己积攒问题。Cars often pile up here in the rush hours.在交通拥挤时刻汽车往往在这里挤成一团。They pile into me from all sides.他们从四面八方向我压过来。It\'s probably not as bad as she says she does tend to pile it on.大概不像她说的那么糟－－她确实有意夸大事实。The situation is frightful, but it\'s just piling on the agony to keep discussing it.情况很可怕，可是还一个劲儿地议论让人觉得更可怕。