decrease
英 [dɪˈkri:s]美 [dɪˈkris]
decrease意思解释
n.减少,减小;减少量;vi.&vt.减少,减小; 变形 复数:decreases过去式:decreased过去分词:decreased现在分词:decrea

decrease读音音标
英 [dɪˈkri:s]
美 [dɪˈkris]
decrease意思解释
n.
减少,减小;
减少量;
vi.&vt.
减少,减小;
变形
复数:decreases
过去式:decreased
过去分词:decreased
现在分词:decreasing
第三人称单数:decreases
双语释义
v.(动词)
vt. & vi. (使)缩短;减小,减少 (cause to) become shorter,smaller,lessn.(名词)
[U]减小,降低reduction[C]减少(量) amount by which sth decreases英英释义
decrease[ di\'kri:s, \'di:-, \'di:kri:s, di\'k- ]
n.
a change downward
\"there was a decrease in his temperature as the fever subsided\"
同义词:lesseningdrop-off
a process of becoming smaller or shorter
同义词:decrement
the amount by which something decreases
同义词:decrement
the act of decreasing or reducing something
同义词:diminutionreductionstep-down
v.
decrease in size, extent, or range
\"The amount of homework decreased towards the end of the semester\"
同义词:diminishlessenfall
make smaller
\"He decreased his staff\"
同义词:lessenminify
词汇搭配
用作动词 (v.)~+介词decrease by 3 times减少三倍decrease by 5 tons减少五吨decrease by ten percent减少百分之十decrease in number数目减少decrease to减少到用作名词 (n.)形容词+~gradual decrease逐渐下降sharp decrease急剧下降slight decrease略微减少steady decrease稳定下降介词+~on the decrease在减少~+介词decrease in在…方面的减少decrease in production生产下降decrease to three hundred减少到300
词组短语
on the decrease
在减少中decrease by
减少了…同近义词辨析
diminish, decline, alleviate, decrease, reduce
这组词都有“减少,减轻”的意思,其区别是:
diminish
v.指因为不断消耗,在数量方面缓慢减少,也指在素质或者价值的下降。The supply of oil has diminished because of the war.由于战争石油的供应减少了。
decline
v. (数目、价格、比率)下降;谢绝,婉言推辞;衰退,衰落。Last year, the crime rate in Chicago has sharply declined.去年芝加哥的犯罪率明显下降。
He declined our invitation to dinner.他婉拒了我们请他吃饭的邀请。
alleviate
v.在痛苦方面的减轻,缓和The painkiller alleviated the pain.止疼药减缓了疼痛。
decrease
v.指数量上的减少;力量或者强度的减弱。The population decreased a lot last year.去年人口数量急剧下降。
reduce
v.指人为地使某物在数量或重量方面的减少或降低。He reduced the amount of money they could spend.他缩减了他们的开销。
diminish, decline, decrease, reduce
这组词都有“减少”的意思,其区别是:
diminish
v. (力量、势力)减弱,减少,强调由于某种原因而减少,这种减少可以造成能够为人们所察觉的后果或损失。The need to take action has diminished.已经没有多少需要采取行动的必要性了。
decline
v. (数量、数字、价格、比率)下降,下落。Last year, the crime rate in Chicago has sharply declined.去年芝加哥的犯罪率明显下降。
decrease
v.减少,减小,强调逐渐地下降或减少的过程。reduce
v.是及物动词,指通过人为的方法在数量、规模、范围等方面减少,也可以指在地位、重要性方面降低等级。He reduced his weight by 20 pounds by eating less and exercising.他通过节食和运动,体重减轻了20磅。
decrease, reduce
decrease
多表示逐渐缩小。如:The swelling decreased daily.(肿胀日渐消退。)reduce
为常用词,使用范围较大,可指尺寸,数量,规模和程度等,也可指地位,经济状况。如:He won’t reduce the rent of the house.(他不愿降低房租。)diminish, dwindle, lessen, decrease, reduce
这组词都有“减少,变少”的意思,其区别是:
diminish
侧重大小数量和重要性的不断减小,强调减小的部分。dwindle
与decrease同义,指逐渐减小,但强调变得越来越少终至全无。lessen
普通用词,与decrease近义。指数目、程度、价值、实力等的减少。decrease
指逐渐地、不断地减少。reduce
普通用词,含义广。指数量、程度的降低或减少。双语例句
用作动词(v.)They are making further efforts to decrease military spending.他们正在做进一步的努力来减少军费开支。His interest in this subject gradually decreases.他对这门学科的兴趣逐渐减退。The government projected a tax decrease.政府计划降低税收。They tried to decrease the costs.他们设法降低成本。用作名词(n.)The new treatment led to a huge decrease in the number of deaths.新的疗法使死亡率急剧减少。There has been a steady decrease in population in this city.这个城市的人口在持续下降。
