alarm

alarm读音音标

英 [əˈlɑ:m]

美 [əˈlɑrm]

alarm意思解释

n.

惊恐；

警报；

闹铃；

动员令

vt.

使惊恐；

警告；

给（门等）安装警报器；

变形

复数：alarms

过去式：alarmed

过去分词：alarmed

现在分词：alarming

第三人称单数：alarms

双语释义

n.(名词)

[C]警钟,警报器; 闹钟 an alarm clock[C]警报 sth that tells you about danger, for example by making a loud noise[U]惊恐,忧虑 a sudden feeling of fear

v.(动词)

vt. 警告 give a warning or feeling of danger tovt. 使惊慌frighten

英英释义

alarm

n.

fear resulting from the awareness of danger

同义词：dismayconsternation

a device that signals the occurrence of some undesirable event

同义词：warning devicealarm system

an automatic signal (usually a sound) warning of danger

同义词：alertwarning signalalarum

a clock that wakes sleeper at preset time

同义词：alarm clock

v.

fill with apprehension or alarm; cause to be unpleasantly surprised

同义词：dismayappalappallhorrify

warn or arouse to a sense of danger or call to a state of preparedness

\"The empty house alarmed him\"

同义词：alert

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)动词+～activate an alarm开动警报器deactivate an alarm关闭警报器give an alarm发出警报raise an alarm发出警报send in an alarm发出警报set (off) an alarm开动警报器,拨闹钟turn off an alarm关上闹钟形容词+～false alarm虚惊great alarm极大的恐慌several alarms好几次警报silent alarm无声警报名词+～air-raid alarm空袭警报burglar alarm防盗警报器fire alarm火警,防火警报器smoke alarm烟警～+名词alarm bell警铃alarm call紧急集合号介词+～jump up in alarm惊慌地跳了起来with alarm恐惧地～+介词alarm at对…的惊恐用作动词 (v.)～+副词alarm abruptly突然地警告alarm exceedingly大惊失色alarm fearfully可怕地警告alarm groundlessly无理由地警告alarm incessantly持续不断地警告alarm sincerely严肃地警告alarm seriously严重地警告alarm unnecessarily不必要地警告alarm vaguely不清楚地警告～+介词feel alarmed about the cholera对霍乱流行产生恐慌get alarmed about对…大惊小怪,对…感到吃惊be alarmed at the prospect of对…前途感到惊恐be alarmed at receiving the telegram因收到电报而惊慌be alarmed by被…吓一跳be alarmed by a sudden attack因受到突然袭击而惊恐万状become alarmed over a situation对形势感到惊慌

词组短语

alarm system

报警系统

fire alarm

火警；火警警报器

alarm clock

闹钟

false alarm

假警报；引起一场空喜欢的人

burglar alarm

防窃报警器；防盗自动警铃

fire alarm system

火警信号系统；消防警报系统

alarm bell

警钟；警铃

anti-theft alarm

防盗警报系统

false alarm rate

火灾误报率；误警率；虚率

alarm signal

警报信号

alarm device

报警装置；告警装置

gas alarm

气体信号装置；瓦斯报警器；毒气警报

alarm equipment

报警器，报警信号装置；防盗报警设备

ring the alarm

拉警报，敲警钟

burglar alarm system

防盗警钟系统

automatic fire alarm system

火灾自动报警系统

alarm circuit

报警电路

smoke alarm

烟雾报警器

in alarm

惊慌，担心

alarm message

报警信息

同近义词辨析

alarm, panic, terror, dread, horror, fright, fear

这组词都有“恐惧、惧怕、惊恐”的意思，其区别是：

alarm

强调突然意识到有危险而产生的恐惧心理。

panic

常指因突如其来的外界威胁使人群出现惊慌、恐惧或混乱。

terror

指极大的恐惧和惊骇，语气*强。

dread

可与fear换用，着重害怕的心理，但dread常指胆怯和丧失勇气。

horror

侧重指因看到令人讨厌或危险的东西或情景而引起的厌恶情绪、极度恐惧心情或战栗的动作。

fright

通常指一阵突然的、令人震惊的短暂恐惧，有时含夸张意味。

fear

普通用词，侧重指面临危险或灾祸时内心所引起的恐惧心情。

alarm, terrify, intimidate, frightem, scare, startle

这组词都有“惊吓、惊恐”的意思，其区别是：

alarm

着重指某人意识到危险而突然产生的惊恐。

terrify

语气*强，指惊骇得六神无主，魂飞魄散。

intimidate

特指恐吓某人，迫使其做某事。

frightem

普通用词，使用广泛，指产生突然、短暂的惊慌、恐怖感。

scare

指非正式文体中可与frighten换用，但语气较重，侧重人受惊吓后立即停下正在干的事或跑掉。

startle

强调突然使人惊骇或震惊。

双语例句

用作名词(n.)The proceedings were interrupted by the fire alarm.会议的进程被火灾警报打断了。The instant they heard the alarm, they fell in for action.他们一听到警报，就立即集合准备战斗。The smoke triggered off the alarm.这些烟把警报器触响了。In case of fire, ring the alarm bell.如遇失火，请按警铃。Her face was distorted with alarm.她的脸吓得变了样。The threat of an epidemic caused great alarm.流行病使人人心惶惶。The rumours of a petrol shortage turned out to be a false alarm.汽油短缺的谣传原来是一场虚惊。用作及物动词(vt.)Alarm everyone quickly because the house is full of smoke.快警告大家,屋子理都是烟。We were much alarmed by the fire in the forest.森林失火使我们大为惊慌。We do not want to alarm the guest.我们不想让客人受到惊吓。Audio, lighting and reversing alarm function.有声，灯光报警及倒车功能。Fast advance for time and alarm time set.快速预约时间及报警时间设定。