specific
英 [spəˈsɪfɪk]美 [spɪˈsɪfɪk]
specific意思解释
adj.明确的;特种的;具体的;[免疫学]特效的n.特效药;特性;细节;显著的性质,特性 变形 复数:specifics 双

specific读音音标
英 [spəˈsɪfɪk]
美 [spɪˈsɪfɪk]
specific意思解释
adj.
明确的;
特种的;
具体的;
[免疫学]特效的
n.
特效药;
特性;
细节;
显著的性质,特性
变形
复数:specifics
双语释义
adj.(形容词)
明确的,确切的,详尽的 detailed and exact; clear in meaning or explanation[A] 具体的,特有的,特定的 particular; fixed, determined, or named仅限于…的,只发现于…的 limited to; found only inn.(名词)
[C] 特效药 drug used to treat a particular disease or condition[P] 具体方面,细节 particular aspect or precise detail英英释义
specific[ spi\'sifik ]
n.
a fact about some part (as opposed to general)
同义词:particular
a medicine that has a mitigating effect on a specific disease
\"quinine is a specific for malaria\"
adj.
(sometimes followed by `to\') applying to or characterized by or distinguishing something particular or special or unique
\"rules with specific application\"; \"demands specific to the job\"; \"a specific and detailed account of the accident\"
stated explicitly or in detail
\"needed a specific amount\"
relating to or distinguishing or constituting a taxonomic species
\"specific characters\"
being or affecting a disease produced by a particular microorganism or condition; used also of stains or dyes used in making microscope slides
\"quinine is highly specific for malaria\"; \"a specific remedy\"; \"a specific stain is one having a specific affinity for particular structural elements\"
词汇搭配
用作形容词 (adj.)~+名词specific address确切的地点specific date具体的日期specific occasion特定场合specific style独特的风格
词组短语
specific surface
比表面;比表面积;表面系数specific surface area
比表面积specific gravity
比重specific area
[化]比表面积;特定地区specific heat
n. 比热specific energy
比能specific power
功率系数specific performance
具体履行specific strength
比强度;强度系数specific request
特殊请求;详细而具体的请求specific function
特殊功能specific character
特点;种特征;特有性格specific resistance
比电阻;电阻系数specific product
具体产品;特定产品specific speed
比转速;比速;特有速度specific form
非凡形式;特殊形式specific items
具体项目;特殊条款specific value
n. 比值specific volume
比容;比体积;[计]特定卷specific pressure
比压;单位压力同近义词辨析
specific, explicit, definite, express
这组词都有“明确的”的意思,其区别是:
specific
强调内容明确,毫不抽象、笼统。explicit
指清楚明白,毫不含糊其辞,因而无任何理解困难。definite
指对所提到的事的范围及其细节毫无疑问,含有明确和确定界限的意味。express
语气较强,较正式,指不但清楚明确,而且含有直截了当和有力等的意思。peculiar, especial, specific, particular, special, exceptional, extraordinary
这组词都有“特殊的,特别的”的意思,其区别是:
peculiar
强调指与众不同或独特的意思。especial
和special含义很接近,较正式,但侧重有特殊的意义或重要性。specific
着重指某种、某类事物具有的特殊或特定的属性,也可指专门提出作特别考虑的事物。particular
侧重不同于普遍性的个性或特殊性。special
普通用词,指不同于一般、与众不同,着重事物的专门性,突出与一般不同。exceptional
指不同于一般,本身是特别的或异常的事物。extraordinary
语气比exceptional强,指极大地超过一般或正常情况。specific, concrete
这组词都有“具体的”的意思,其区别是:
specific
侧重指具体的细节,是与general(一般),vague(模糊)相对的具体。concrete
指通过感官能看到、听到、触到的具体东西。其反义词是abstract。双语例句
用作形容词(adj.)He gave us very specific instructions.他给我们做了非常明确的指示。This tells you that there is a specific distinction between the right and the wrong.这件事告诉你是与非是有明确的区别的。Let us take a look at three specific areas of concern.让我们看一看三个特殊的令人关切的领域。There is no specific remedy for the malady.没有医治这种病的特效药。用作名词(n.)This is a specific for cancer.这是一种治疗癌症的特效药。He never talked in specifics about his work.他从不谈论有关自己工作的详情。The specifics of this data are specified via a schema in the process definition.该数据的特性是由过程定义模式决定的。
