measure

measure读音音标

英 [ˈmeʒə(r)]

美 [ˈmɛʒɚ]

measure意思解释

n.

测量，测度；

措施；

程度；

尺寸

vt.

测量；

估量；

vi.

测量；

测量（大小，容量，尺寸等）；

变形

复数：measures

过去式：measured

过去分词：measured

现在分词：measuring

第三人称单数：measures

双语释义

v.(动词)

vt. & vi. 量 find the size, quantity, extent, degree, etc. of (sth)

n.(名词)

[U][C]测量 way to find the size, quantity, extent, degree, etc. of sth[C][U]计量制,度量法 standard or system used in stating the size, quantity or degree of sth[C]计量单位 unit used in such a standard or system[C]量具,量器 instrument such as a rod, tape or container marked with standard units, used for testing length, volume, etc.[S]尺度,标准 way of assessing sth[S]程度,地步 degree of sth[P]措施,步骤,办法 action taken to achieve a purpose

英英释义

measure

[ \'meʒə ]

n.

the act or process of assigning numbers to phenomena according to a rule

\"the measurements were carefully done\"

同义词：measurementmeasuringmensuration

a basis for comparison; a reference point against which other things can be evaluated

\"they set the measure for all subsequent work\"

同义词：standardcriteriontouchstone

how much there is of something that you can quantify

同义词：quantityamount

any maneuver made as part of progress toward a goal

\"the situation called for strong measures\"

同义词：step

a statute in draft before it becomes law

同义词：bill

(prosody) the accent in a metrical foot of verse

同义词：metermetrebeatcadence

musical notation for a repeating pattern of musical beats

同义词：bar

measuring instrument having a sequence of marks at regular intervals; used as a reference in making measurements

同义词：measuring stickmeasuring rod

v.

determine the measurements of something or somebody, take measurements of

同义词：mensuratemeasure out

express as a number or measure or quantity

同义词：quantify

have certain dimensions

\"This table surfaces measures 20inches by 36 inches\"

place a value on; judge the worth of something

同义词：evaluatevaluateassessappraisevalue

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)～+名词measure depth测量深度measure distance测量距离measure time测量时间～+副词measure accurately准确地测量measure carefully仔细地测量measure consciously清醒地测量measure effectually有效地测量measure equally相同地测量measure inaccurately不准确地测量measure individually单独地测量measure judiciously明智地测量measure lavishly大量地测量measure mechanically机械地测量measure mystically神秘地测量measure quantitatively定量测量measure radically根本地测量measure scientifically科学地测量measure tediously乏味地测量measure off区分,区划,量出measure up衡量～+介词measure against把…同…作比较measure by根据…测量measure for为…而给…量尺寸measure from从…开始测量measure to测量到measure up to与…相称用作名词 (n.)动词+～adopt measure采取措施carry out measures实施措施fill up the measure of做尽(恶事),更不幸的是…formulate measures提出措施give sb full measure给足某人分量know no measure没有边际,没有止境reject a measure拒绝接受某一措施take measures采取措施take sb\'s measure给某人量尺寸形容词+～adequate measure适当的措施alternative measure可供选择的方案angular measure角度best possible measure万全之策commendable measure可取的措施comprehensive measure全面的措施compulsory measure强制措施corresponding measure相应的措施cubic measure体积defensive measure防御措施disciplinary measure惩罚措施effective measure有效措施expedient measure权宜之计forceful measure强有力的措施full measure足量important measure重要措施liquid measure液量long-term measure长期措施metric measure公制preventive measure防御措施proper measure适当的措施protective measure保护措施provisional measure临时措施remedial measure补救措施repressive measure镇压措施restrictive measure限制性的措施short-term measure短期措施,权宜之计solid measure容积square measure面积timely measure及时的措施useful measure有用的措施vigorous measure积极措施名词+～litre measure升量器subsidiary measure辅助措施tape measure皮(卷)尺介词+～in a certain measure在某种程度上,多多少少in large measure在很大程度上to measure依照尺寸定制的within measure适度的without measure过分地

词组短语

effective measure

有效措施

without measure

过分

austerity measures

紧缩措施

for good measure

作为额外增添；另外

technical measure

技术措施

made to measure

定做的（衣服、鞋子等）

administrative measure

行政措施，行政手段

measure with

用…测量；用…衡量

beyond measure

无可估量，极度

preventive measure

预防措施；防护措施

measure up

合格；符合标准

management measure

管理措施；管理办法

full measure

通栏排

counter measure

对策；防范措施；反措施

short measure

(售货)分量不够[参较 give short measure] , 分量短缺，分量不足

in the same measure

同样地，同一程度地

safety measure

安全措施

security measure

安全措施

precautionary measure

预防措施；安全措施

protective measure

保护措施

同近义词辨析

measure, means, method, medium

measure

结论，步骤

means

方法

method

方法

medium

媒介，阶段

criterion, measure, standard, gauge

这组词都有“标准”的意思，其区别是：

criterion

较正式用词，指判断、批评事物的标准，但不一定制成了规章。

measure

与standard基本同义，但多用于比喻，指衡量某事物的质量准则。

standard

指公认为决定事物质量或人的品质的准则或原则。

gauge

专指测量物体大小、厚度、直径等的标准规格。

methods, measure, means, medium

methods

指做某事的具体步骤或程序

measure

手段，策略，为达到目的采取的行动

means

标示借以成就某事达到某目的的某人或物

medium

（标示或传播）的媒介

双语例句

用作名词(n.)The government has taken measures to restrain inflation.政府已采取措施控制通货膨胀。The standard kilogram is maintained as a measure of mass.标准的千克是测量质量的量度I want the suit made to his own measure.我想要这套西装照他自己的尺寸做。You are right in some measure.从某种程度上来说你是对的。If this measure fails, there are other methods we could fall back on.这个措施要是不行,我们还可采取别的办法。用作动词(v.)They measured the height of the ceiling.他们测量了天花板的高度。She measured her power with that of a dangerous adversary.她拿自己的力量和危险的敌手进行较量Above all it will give us an opportunity to reciprocate in some small measure the truly warm welcome and generous hospitality extended to us.更重要的是，这将使我们有机会以微薄的方式报答你们给予的十分热烈的欢迎和盛情款待。He measured his words with caution.他仔细斟酌着字句。