stains

stains读音音标

[steinz]

stains意思解释

v.

（使）染色( stain的第三人称单数 )；

褪色，变污；

玷污，败坏（名声）；

双语释义

v.(动词)

vt. & vi. (使)染色 (cause to) colour wood, fabrics, etc. with a substance that penetrates the materialvi. 褪色; 变污 become discoloured or soiled

英英释义

stain

n.

a soiled or discolored appearance

\"the wine left a dark stain\"

同义词：discolorationdiscolouration

(microscopy) a dye or other coloring material that is used in microscopy to make structures visible

the state of being covered with unclean things

同义词：dirtfilthgrimesoilgreasegrunge

a symbol of disgrace or infamy

同义词：markstigmabrand

an act that brings discredit to the person who does it

同义词：blotsmearsmirchspot

v.

color with a liquid dye or tint

\"people knew how to stain glass a beautiful blue in the middle ages\"

produce or leave stains

\"Red wine stains the table cloth\"

make dirty or spotty, as by exposure to air; also used metaphorically

同义词：tarnishmaculatesullydefile

color for microscopic study

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)～+名词stain the family honour玷污家庭的名誉stain the floorboards给地板漆色stain the table给桌子着色stain the wood给木料染色～+副词stain easily容易弄脏stain quickly很快弄脏～+介词stain with nicotine被尼古丁染黄stain with smoke被烟熏黑stain with vices沾染恶习

词组短语

stain resistance

抗着色污染；防沾污性

oil stain

油渍；油斑；油性着色剂

gram stain

革兰氏染色剂

blue stain

[生物学]蓝着色；蓝变

wood stain

木材着色剂

blood stain

血痕

black stain

黑色颜料

双语例句

用作名词(n.)The stain on his shirt is difficult to clean off.他衬衣上的污点很难去除掉。It will remain an indelible stain on his memory.这将成为他记忆中一个不可磨灭的污点。Such a man is a stain to humanity.这种人是人类的耻辱。There isn\'t a stain on her reputation.她的名誉没有半点瑕疵。Wood stain is one of the most important painting material in coating of American style furniture.木材着色剂是美式涂装中极其重要的涂装材料。How much stain should I buy for the table?给这张桌子上色，我得买多少颜料？用作动词(v.)These carpets won\'t stain easily.这些地毯不易弄脏。He stained the family honor.他玷污了家族的荣誉。It was widely used by cytologists to stain chromosomes.它被细胞学家广泛地用来着色染色体。