reform

reform读音音标

英 [rɪˈfɔ:m]

美 [rɪˈfɔrm]

reform意思解释

n.

改革，改良，改造；

改正；

vt.& vi.

改善；

vt.

改革；

重组；

vi.

重组；

adj.

改革的；

变形

复数：reforms

过去式：reformed

过去分词：reformed

现在分词：reforming

第三人称单数：reforms

双语释义

n.(名词)

[U][C]改革,改良,改造 change that is intented to improve a system or organization, remove unfairness, etc.

v.(动词)

vi. & vt. 改革; 改造; 改善 make better by removing or putting right what is bad or wrongvi. & vt. 重塑; 改编 (cause to) form again , especially into ranks

英英释义

reform

[ ri\'fɔ:m ]

n.

a change for the better as a result of correcting abuses

\"justice was for sale before the reform of the law courts\"

a campaign aimed to correct abuses or malpractices

\"the reforms he proposed were too radical for the politicians\"

self-improvement in behavior or morals by abandoning some vice

\"the family rejoiced in the drunkard\'s reform\"

v.

make changes for improvement in order to remove abuse and injustices

\"reform a political system\"

bring, lead, or force to abandon a wrong or evil course of life, conduct, and adopt a right one

\"The Church reformed me\"; \"reform your conduct\"

同义词：reclaimregeneraterectify

produce by cracking

\"reform gas\"

break up the molecules of

\"reform oil\"

improve by alteration or correction of errors or defects and put into a better condition

\"reform the health system in this country\"

change for the better

\"The lazy student promised to reform\"

同义词：straighten outsee the light

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)动词+～accomplish〔advocate〕 reforms完成〔提倡〕改革approve〔propose〕 a reform批准〔提议〕改革bring about〔carry out, deepen, delay, try〕 a reform引起〔进行,深化,延误,尝试〕改革conduct〔effect〕 a reform实行改革initiate〔introduce, put through〕 a reform实施改革make reforms改革形容词+～democratic〔economic, penal, political, social〕 reform民主〔经济,刑事,政治,社会〕改革important〔many〕 reforms重大〔许多〕改革needed〔radical, sweeping〕 reforms必要〔激进,大规模〕的改革名词+～farm tool〔land〕 reform农具〔土地〕改良labor〔structure〕 reform劳动〔体制〕改革介词+～against reforms反对改革benefit from reforms从改革中受益in favor of reforms赞成改革steps towards reform改革的步骤～+介词reform in〔of〕 …的改革用作动词 (v.)～+名词reform a boy感化孩子reform a criminal改造犯人reform irrational rules and regulations改革不合理的规章制度reform a man改造人reform oneself改过自新reform the world改造世界～+副词reform beneficently有益地改革reform completely完全改邪归正reform educationally教育改革reform ideologically思想改造reform radically彻底改革reform speedily加快速度改革reform temperately适度地改革～+介词reform sb by doing sth用做某事的办法来感化某人reform in teaching method教学方法的改进reform sb through labour通过劳动改造某人

词组短语

curriculum reform

课程改革

educational reform

教育改革

reform and opening-up

改革开放

economic reform

经济改革

deepen the reform

深化改革

reform measures

改革措施

technical reform

技术改造

tax reform

税制改革

land reform

土地改革

political reform

政治改革，政制改革；变法

social reform

社会改革；社会改良

institutional reform

体制改革；制度改革

promote reform

促进改革

democratic reform

民主改革

economy and reform

经济与改革

banking reform

金融改革，银行改革

reform school

n. 教养院；少年感化院；少年犯管教所

agrarian reform

土地改革

tariff reform

关税改革

shareholding reform

股份制改造

同近义词辨析

reform, transfrom

这组词都有“改革、改变、改造”的意思，其区别是：

reform

指去恶扬善、弃旧图新，使变得完美，多用于社会、政治、经济方面，如体制、法律、机构等的改革。

transfrom

指既改变外部形体，又改变内部性质或功能。

双语例句

用作名词(n.)Our reform made an inexorable march of progress.我们的改革取得了势不可挡的进展。Many reforms must be made to the education system.教育体制要作许多改革。The reform and open policy has Brought us Chinese people a rich and colourful life.改革开放的政策给我们中国人民带来了富裕和多彩的生活。He intends to make several reforms in the prison system.他打算在监狱制度方面实行一些改良。用作动词(v.)A new leader will reform the unjust system.新的领导人将改革不当的制度。We are going to reform this law.我们即将改革这个法律。We must reform the outdated rules and regulations.我们必须改革那些过时的规章制度。You have had every chance to reform.你是一直有改过自新的机会的。She thought she could reform him.她觉得她可以使他洗心革面。He spent years trying to reform the world.他花了多年时间,力图改造世界。It is high time that the legal profession reformed itself.法律界的自我改造此其时也。He was sent to an institution organized to reform criminals.他被送到一个犯人改造所去了。