have

have读音音标

英 [həv]

美 [hæv]

have意思解释

aux.

用以构成完成式及完成式的不定式，表示已经…；

vt.

有，具有；

拿，取得；

从事；

必须，不得不

n.

〈口〉有产者，有钱人；

富国；

〈英俚〉欺骗，诈骗；

变形

过去式：had

过去分词：had

现在分词：having

第三人称单数：has

双语释义

v.(动词)

vt. 有; 拥有 possess; own; keepvt. 进行,从事 engage invt. 享有,经历,患 experience; enjoy or suffer; suffer fromvt. 吃; 喝; 抽(烟) eat; drink; smokevt. 雇用hirevt. 心存,怀有 own (sth such as some feeling)vt. 收到; 得到; 接受 receive or obtainvt. 邀请,接待 invite; receivevt. 使,让,招致 cause sth to be done or happen; be affected in some way; experience or suffer

英英释义

have

[ hæv, 弱həv, əv, v ]

n.

a person who possesses great material wealth

同义词：rich personwealthy person

v.

have or possess, either in a concrete or an abstract sense

同义词：have gothold

have as a feature

同义词：feature

go through (mental or physical states or experiences)

\"have a feeling\"

同义词：experiencereceivegetundergo

have ownership or possession of

\"How many cars does she have?\"

同义词：ownpossess

cause to move; cause to be in a certain position or condition

同义词：getlet

serve oneself to, or consume regularly

同义词：consumeingesttake intake

have a personal or business relationship with someone

\"have a postdoc\"; \"have an assistant\"; \"have a lover\"

organize or be responsible for

\"have, throw, or make a party\"

同义词：holdthrowmakegive

have left

\"I have two years left\"; \"I don\'t have any money left\"; \"They have two more years before they retire\"

be confronted with

\"What do we have here?\"; \"Now we have a fine mess\"

undergo

同义词：experience

suffer from; be ill with

cause to do; cause to act in a specified manner

同义词：inducestimulatecausegetmake

receive willingly something given or offered

\"The only girl who would have him was the miller\'s daughter\"; \"I won\'t have this dog in my house!\"

同义词：accepttake

get something; come into possession of

同义词：receive

undergo (as of injuries and illnesses)

同义词：suffersustainget

achieve a point or goal

同义词：getmake

cause to be born

同义词：give birthdeliverbearbirth

have sex with; archaic use

同义词：take

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)～+名词have abilities有能力have English at one\'s finger-ends熟练掌握英语have a good understanding有很好的理解力have a house有一所房子have a liking喜爱have an objection表示反对have patience有耐心have a quick eye有敏锐的眼光have a sense of shame有廉耻之心have talents有才智have a taste有鉴赏力have a bath洗个澡have breakfast吃早饭have a dance跳一次舞have a drink喝一杯have a fight打一仗have a joke开个玩笑have a quarrel吵一架have a rest休息一会儿have a shave刮脸have a shock大吃一惊have a smoke抽支烟have a talk交谈have a taste尝一尝have a wash洗一下～+副词have about保持…在近旁have sb around使某人呆在身边have sb back允许(离婚的配偶)回到身边have sth back要回,收回某物have in贮存,邀(某人)来家中have off去掉,脱掉(衣帽),模仿(某人),学(某人)的样have on穿着,开着(电器)have heat on有暖气have on one\'s overcoat穿着大衣have out邀请参加社交活动或吃饭等,得以结束,终结have sth over使某物翻倒have sb up邀请某人到家里来,控告某人,送某人到法院～+介词have sth about sb某人身边带有某物have anything against对…有任何反对意见have at攻击,打击have at each other with fists挥拳对打have by sb同某人有…have for对…表现出,显示出或抱有…,在(某一餐饭)吃…have dish for dinner晚饭吃鱼have in mind将…牢记在心have on把(某物)带在(自己)身边,对(某事)具有(某种看法、感受等)have over比…强have sth to oneself独占某物

词组短语

have some

有一些；吃一点吧

have to be

必定是，无疑是

have to do

不得不做某事

have oneself something

[主美国口语] , ◎为自己做某事 , ◎给自己某物

have on

穿着；戴着；有事在手头上；使上钩

have something on someone

抓住某人的弱点 , [口语](不)掌握某人的情况(或不利于某人的证据)；(没)抓住某人的把柄

have at

攻击；打击

have but one

只有一个

have what it takes

称职；具备取得成功的必要条件

have up

把某人请来作客；起诉

have oneself to thank

只得怪自己，活该；自作自受，咎由自取 , 自作自受；只能怪自己

have only to

只要…就能

have none of

不允许，不同意

have it out

[口]一决雌雄；（同某人）讲个明白

have an in

获得当权者的宠爱

have back

要回

have it out with

摊牌；决雌雄于；同某人讲明白；与某人较量

have it good

[口]过舒适的生活

have out

讨论或争论得出结论，邀请出去

have it in for

厌恶…；总是与…过不去

同近义词辨析

dine, gorge, have, swallow, eat, devour, consume

这组词都有“吃”的意思，其区别是：

dine

正式用词，既可指一日三餐中的任何一餐，也可以指特殊的用餐。

gorge

侧重指拼命地吃或塞，强调吃饱或吃得过量。

have

可与eat换用，但强调一次性的动作。

swallow

主要指吃的整个过程的第二部分“咽”，并常指咀嚼得匆匆忙忙地吃。

eat

普通用词，使用广泛。既可用于人，也可用于动物。

devour

指狼吞虎咽地吃，强调吃得既快又彻底。

consume

侧重痛痛快快地吃得一干二净，可用于人和动物。

have, hold, possess, own, enjoy, keep

这组词都有“有，具有，持有”的意思，其区别是：

have

*常用词，可指任何情况下的具有，无论是物质的或精神的。

hold

指拥有并保持财产及持有见解等，暗示不让别人拿走或占有。

possess

较正式，指拥有或占有并能加以控制与支配，强调其归属；也指具有某种品质、才能、特点或性能等。

own

不及本组的possess正式，多指所属关系，强调所有权，不管所属物是否在物主手中。

enjoy

指享有某种权利或长处，带有欣赏或喜爱的情感。

keep

指长时间地保有，保存某物，防止别人占去，强调安全和感情上的依附。

cause, get, have, make, render

这组词都有“使，使得”的意思，其区别是：

cause

正式用词，侧重指使某事发生的原因。

get

侧重指劝某人做某事，或指使某事物处于某种状态或产生某种结果。

have

普通用词，指让某人做某事。

make

普通用词，指强迫或劝诱他人做某事。

render

书面用词，多指因外界因素而使某人或某物处于某种状态。

双语例句

用作及物动词(vt.)A country must have the will to repel any invader.一个国家得有决心击退任何入侵者。The police have absolute proof of his guilt.警方有他犯罪的确凿证据。Have a glass of beer to rinse your dinner down.喝杯啤酒把你吃的晚饭冲下去。We will have pork chops for dinner.我们晚餐吃猪排。We have a right to a living wage.我们有权得到足够维持生活的工资。You will have your reward in the fullness of time.时机一到你就会得到酬报。To do this job, you must have a degree in English.从事这个工作你必须具有英语专业的大学学位。I have five years` experience of office work.我有五年从事办公室工作的经验。We can\'t have that sort of thing happening.我们不能允许发生这样的事。She won\'t have boys arriving late.她不允许这些男孩子迟到。But Chi might have hired a killer to murder them.但很有可能是戚秦氏雇用杀手杀死的。We have taken on extra staff to cope with the increased workload.我们已经额外雇用员工来应付增加了的工作量。Children and adult shall have equal rights.儿童和成年人应该享有平等的权利。Vehicles coming from the right have priority.从右边驶来的车辆享有优先通行权。