top

top读音音标

英 [tɒp]

美 [tɑp]

top意思解释

n.

顶，顶部；

（箱子）盖，（书页等的）上栏；

首席；

陀螺

adj.

*高的；

顶上的；

头等的；

*大的

vt.

形成顶部；

达到…的顶端；

处于…的*前头；

领导

vi.

总结；

超越；

高耸；

结束

变形

复数：tops

过去式：topped

过去分词：topped

现在分词：topping

第三人称单数：tops

双语释义

n.(名词)

[C]顶,顶部 the highest point or face[C]上部,上端 the upper part[S]首位,*高位 the best, most important or most successful part or place

adj.(形容词)

*高的,*优良的 of or at the top; highest, most important, etc.

v.(动词)

vt. 加以顶; 盖上盖儿 provide a top for; put a top onvt. 到…上面 reach the top ofvt. 超过; 胜过; 高过 surpass; be taller or higher than; exceed; excel

英英释义

top

[ tɔp ]

n.

the upper part of anything

\"the mower cuts off the tops of the grass\"; \"the title should be written at the top of the first page\"

the highest or uppermost side of anything

\"put your books on top of the desk\"; \"only the top side of the box was painted\"

同义词：top sideupper sideupside

the top point of a mountain or hill

同义词：peakcrowncresttipsummit

the first half of an inning; while the visiting team is at bat

\"a relief pitcher took over in the top of the fifth\"

同义词：top of the inning

the highest level or degree attainable; the highest stage of development

\"at the top of his profession\"

同义词：acmeheightelevationpeakpinnaclesummitsuperlativemeridiantiptop

the greatest possible intensity

\"he screamed at the top of his lungs\"

platform surrounding the head of a lower mast

a conical child\'s plaything tapering to a steel point on which it can be made to spin

\"he got a bright red top and string for his birthday\"

同义词：whirligigteetotumspinning top

covering for a hole (especially a hole in the top of a container)

\"he removed the top of the carton\"; \"he couldn\'t get the top off of the bottle\"

同义词：cover

a garment (especially for women) that extends from the shoulders to the waist or hips

\"he stared as she buttoned her top\"

a canvas tent to house the audience at a circus performance

\"they had the big top up in less than an hour\"

同义词：circus tentbig topround top

v.

go beyond

\"She topped her performance of last year\"

同义词：exceedtranscendoversteppassgo past

pass by, over, or under without making contact

\"the balloon cleared the tree tops\"

同义词：clear

be at the top of or constitute the top or highest point

\"A star tops the Christmas Tree\"

be ahead of others; be the first

\"she topped her class every year\"

同义词：lead

provide with a top

\"the towers were topped with conical roofs\"

reach or ascend the top of

\"The hikers topped the mountain just before noon\"

strike (the top part of a ball in golf, baseball, or pool) giving it a forward spin

cut the top off

\"top trees and bushes\"

同义词：pinch

be the culminating event

同义词：crown

finish up or conclude

\"They topped off their dinner with a cognac\"; \"top the evening with champagne\"

同义词：top off

adj.

situated at the top or highest position

\"the top shelf\"

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)动词+～climb up to the top爬上顶部come to the top来到上面,出名,成功cut the top砍去顶部,削掉顶端get to the top到达顶部have a top得到消息hold the top占首位,居首位reach the top登上顶峰go over the top跳出战壕,采取果断步骤,超过限额put on a top盖上盖子screw off a top旋开盖子screw on a top旋上盖子形容词+～all-time top历史上*高点big top很大的马戏篷hot top刚获知的内情straight top可靠消息useful top有用的提示名词+～hill top小山顶bottle top瓶盖box top盒盖house top屋顶,房顶mountain top山顶roof top平顶房的屋顶screw top有螺纹的盖tree top树顶,树尖介词+～at the top of处在…的顶部,居于…顶部from top to bottom从头到脚,彻头彻尾from the top从顶部on top of the situation通晓情况,掌握局面on the top of sb\'s tongue就在某人嘴边的,某人差一点说出口的to the top到顶部car without a top敞篷车～+介词top of the map地图的顶端top of the mountain山顶top of the page书眉,页眉top of the table首席top of the tree树顶用作动词 (v.)～+副词top off完成,达到顶峰top up加满,结束,完成～+介词top by比…高出top in超过top with被…覆盖

词组短语

on top

在上面；领先；成功

on top of

另外；熟练掌握；在…之上；紧接着

the top of

在…的顶部；在…的巅峰

at the top

在顶端

on the top

在顶部；在上部

to the top

直到*顶端；回页首

at the top of

在*高地位，在首位；在…的巅峰；在…的顶端

from top to bottom

完完全全，从头到脚

top quality

*高品质的，优质的

in top

全速地；用高速档

on the top of

在……的顶部，在……之上

top ten

前十名；十佳排行榜

from the top

从头再来；上头交代的

over the top

过分了，夸大了

top grade

优级，*高级

top level

*高级的

off the top

[俚语]出自总收入

top and bottom

上下；顶层及底层

top management

高管理层；董事会

top class

顶层级；*高级

同近义词辨析

peak, sumit, climax, top

这组词都有“顶点”的意思，其区别是：

peak

指山峰的全部或上部。

sumit

书面用词，指山的*顶峰部分，也指通过努力可以达到的*高水平，还指*重要的，国家间的首脑*高级会谈。

climax

指戏剧等的高潮，也指事物发展中的极点，因此多含其后由盛而衰的意味。

top

普通用词，可指包括人或物或其它任何的*高点或顶点。

双语例句

用作名词(n.)The mountain tops are covered with snow.白雪覆盖着山顶。The staircase was short, and they were soon at the top.梯子是短的,他们一下子就到了顶上。The green book is at the bottom of the pile and the red one is on top.绿皮书在那一堆书的底下，红皮书在上边。He worked his way to the top of his profession.他一步一步努力，终于成为行业内的翘楚。The child gazed at the spinning top.孩子盯着旋转的陀螺。用作形容词(adj.)I live on the top floor.我住在顶层。Tall as he is, he cannot reach the top shelf.尽管他高,他也够不着书架顶端。