stone

stone读音音标

英 [stəʊn]

美 [stoʊn]

stone意思解释

中文拼写：

斯通

名字含义：

石头

名字来源：

英语

名字类别：

男

Oliver Stone 奥利弗•斯通：（1946～），美国导演，作品包括《野战排》等。 Sir Richard Stone 理查德•斯通爵士：（1913～1991)，英国经济学家，因发展了核算国民经济和国际经济的会计系统，获1984年诺贝尔奖。

变形

复数：stones

过去式：stoned

现在分词：stoning

第三人称单数：stones

双语释义

n.(名词)

[C] 石头,石块,石子 a piece of rock, especially not very large, either of natural shape or cut out specially for building[U] 矿石,石料 solid mineral material, a type of rock[C] 宝石 jewel or gem

英英释义

stone

[ stəun ]

n.

a lump or mass of hard consolidated mineral matter

同义词：rock

material consisting of the aggregate of minerals like those making up the Earth\'s crust

\"stone is abundant in New England and there are many quarries\"

同义词：rock

building material consisting of a piece of rock hewn in a definite shape for a special purpose

\"he wanted a special stone to mark the site\"

a crystalline rock that can be cut and polished for jewelry

\"she had jewels made of all the rarest stones\"

同义词：gemgemstone

the hard inner (usually woody) layer of the pericarp of some fruits (as peaches or plums or cherries or olives) that contains the seed

\"you should remove the stones from prunes before cooking\"

同义词：pitendocarp

an avoirdupois unit used to measure the weight of a human body; equal to 14 pounds

\"a heavy chap who must have weighed more than twenty stone\"

United States jurist who was named chief justice of the United States Supreme Court in 1941 by Franklin D. Roosevelt (1872-1946)

同义词：Harlan StoneHarlan F. StoneHarlan Fisk Stone

United States filmmaker (born in 1946)

同义词：Oliver Stone

United States feminist and suffragist (1818-1893)

同义词：Lucy Stone

United States journalist who advocated liberal causes (1907-1989)

同义词：I. F. StoneIsidor Feinstein Stone

United States jurist who served on the United States Supreme Court as chief justice (1872-1946)

同义词：Harlan Fiske Stone

United States architect (1902-1978)

同义词：Edward Durell Stone

a lack of feeling or expression or movement

\"he must have a heart of stone\"; \"her face was as hard as stone\"

v.

kill by throwing stones at

\"People wanted to stone the woman who had a child out of wedlock\"

同义词：lapidate

remove the pits from

同义词：pit

adj.

of any of various dull tannish or grey colors

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)动词+～break stones敲碎石子,陷于贫困carry stone运石头cut a stone切石块,凿石头dress building stone修琢建筑石料erect a stone立界碑,立纪念碑lay a corner stone铺奠基石remove a stone搬走石块roll stone滚石set a precious stone镶嵌宝石work the stone加工石料cast the first stone首先攻击give a stone for bread帮忙是假,愚弄是真形容词+～dangerous stone危险的石块hard stone坚硬的石头heavy stone沉重的石块large stone大块石头light stone轻石块pointed stone带尖的石头precious stone宝石rolling stone滚石名词+～building stone建筑石料cherry stone樱桃核corner stone基石foundation stone奠基石mile stone里程碑mill stone磨石sand stone沙石～+名词stone block石块stone statue石雕像stone\'s throw近处,近在咫尺,一箭之遥介词+～a pile of stones一堆石头heart of stone铁石心肠wall of stone石壁kill two birds with one stone一箭双雕

词组短语

leave no stone unturned

千方百计

natural stone

天然石；天然石材；天然宝石

stone age

石器时代

foundation stone

基石；根源

stone carving

石雕；石刻

rolling stone

不定居的人；无固定职业者

stone by stone

一块石头一块石头地；一点一滴地

stone wall

石墙；障碍

kidney stone

n. 肾结石

stepping stone

垫脚石；跳板；进身之阶

artificial stone

人造石

crushed stone

碎石

precious stone

宝石

stone bridge

石桥

white stone

白石；玻璃假宝石

broken stone

碎石；压碎石

stone forest

石林（昆明一景区）

stone mountain

斯通山（美国佐治亚州西北部山）

lime stone

石灰石

china stone

瓷石；半风化花岗岩

同近义词辨析

pebble, stone, rock, gravel

这组词都有“石、石头”的意思，其区别是：

pebble

多指海边、河边或沙中圆形的小卵石。

stone

普通用词，泛指井然的或经加工的各类石头，可大可小。

rock

普通用词，指构成地表*坚硬部分或突出于周围地面的巨大岩石，也可指石头或石块。

gravel

集合名词，常指用于铺路的小石子和沙砾。

jewel, jewellery, stone, gem

这组词都有“宝石”的意思，其区别是：

jewel

多指贵重的宝石，是经过切削打磨，通常镶嵌在胸针、项链或其它装饰物上的玉。

jewellery

是珠宝的总称，泛指各类珠宝，既指佩带或衣服的珠宝饰物，又指用普通金属、塑料或假宝石制作的装饰物。

stone

特别强调稀少罕见或值钱的矿物。

gem

指经切割、磨光的宝石，引申指珍品、佳作。

双语例句

用作名词(n.)The brick house was faced with stone.这座砖房石料贴面。用作名词(n.)The inscription on the stone had worn away.刻在石头上的文字已磨损了。The beetle scurried away when I lifted the stone.我把石头搬起来时，那只甲虫跑了。A diamond ring with five stones is quite expensive.镶有五颗宝石的钻戒十分昂贵。There is a stone in the middle of a peach.桃子的中心有一个核。用作及物动词(vt.)A mob stoned and robbed the shops.一群暴民用石头砸了商店，并抢劫店里的货物。The criminal was stoned to death.罪犯被人们用石头砸死。She washed and stoned the cherries.她把樱桃洗净并去核。