lean

lean读音音标

英 [li:n]

美 [lin]

lean意思解释

中文拼写：

利恩

名字含义：

瘦的

名字来源：

中世纪英语

名字类别：

男

Sir David Lean 戴维•利恩爵士 ：（1908～1991)，英国电影导演，作品包括《桂河大桥》、《日内瓦医生》等。

变形

过去式：leantleaned

过去分词：leantleaned

现在分词：leaning

第三人称单数：leans

双语释义

v.(动词)

vt. & vi. 倾斜,屈身 slope or bend from an upright positionvt. 倚,靠 support or rest oneself in a bent or sloping positionvt. 依赖 need the help of; depend on

adj.(形容词)

瘦的;少脂肪的 not having much flesh;healthily thin;not having much fat贫瘠的;收益差的 producing or having little value

英英释义

lean

[ li:n ]

n.

the property possessed by a line or surface that departs from the vertical

同义词：tiltlistinclinationleaning

v.

to incline or bend from a vertical position

\"She leaned over the banister\"

同义词：tilttipslantangle

cause to lean or incline

\"He leaned his rifle against the wall\"

have a tendency or disposition to do or be something; be inclined

同义词：tendbe giveninclinerun

rely on for support

\"We can lean on this man\"

cause to lean to the side

同义词：list

adj.

lacking excess flesh

\"Yon Cassius has a lean and hungry look\"

同义词：thin

lacking in mineral content or combustible material

\"lean ore\"; \"lean fuel\"

containing little excess

\"a lean budget\"

同义词：skimpy

not profitable or prosperous

\"a lean year\"

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)～+副词lean confidentially秘密地倾斜lean dizzily令人眩晕地倾斜lean gracefully优美地倾斜lean impulsively有冲击力地倾斜lean indolently懒惰地倚靠lean mechanically机械地倾斜lean perilously危险地倾斜lean placidly静静地倾斜lean sharply倾斜得很厉害lean wearily令人厌烦地依靠lean back向后仰lean back in one\'s chair舒服地仰在椅子上lean backwards向后倾lean down to屈身…lean forwards向前倾lean over backwards走另一极端,矫枉过正～+介词lean across a table隔着桌子探身到…lean against靠在…上lean against the door靠门站着lean on〔upon〕倚,靠在…上,依靠lean on a desk倚在书桌上lean on others for help依赖别人的帮助lean on a walking stick依杖而立lean to倾向,偏向lean to that opinion倾向那个意见lean towards朝…倾斜,倾向,偏向lean towards the south朝南倾斜lean towards the telephone wires朝电话线那边倾斜着用作形容词 (adj.)～+名词lean athletic body瘦而矫健的身体lean diet〔harvest〕缺乏营养的饮食〔收歉〕lean face清瘦的脸lean times萧条的时期

词组短语

lean on

依赖；靠在…上

lean production

精益生产；精实生产

lean manufacturing

精实生产

lean meat

瘦肉

lean towards

vt. 倾向（偏向）

lean coal

贫煤；低级煤

lean against

（背）靠着；斜靠

lean forward

探身过去

lean upon

依靠

lean ore

贫矿；贫矿石，低品位矿石

lean concrete

贫混凝土，少灰混凝土

lean logistics

精益物流

lean over

vt. 倾身（弯下身子）

lean back

向后倾斜

lean mixture

稀混合气；浓度低的混合物

lean manufacture

精益生产；精实生产；精益制造

lean out

探身出去；伸出身体

lean out of

身体探出

on the lean

倾斜着

lean years

荒年

同近义词辨析

lean, slim, slight, slender, thin

这组词都有“瘦的”的意思，其区别是：

lean

侧重缺少脂肪。既可能是因病而瘦，也可能因饥饿而消瘦。也指身体消瘦，但肌肉结实，身体健康。

slim

指身体的细长，体重轻不着重外形的优美，可用于不同的性别，常用于减轻体重的人。

slight

指身材又瘦又小。

slender

指身体细长、体态优美、苗条适中，多用于指女性。

thin

普通用词，指腰细、骨架窄，常因疾病或疲劳而消瘦。

双语例句

用作动词(v.)The trees leant in the wind.树在风中倾斜。Kids today lean toward casual clothes.今天的孩子倾向于穿随便的衣服。I lean towards letting him go alone.我倾向于让他一个人去。We lean on our friends when we are in trouble.我们遇到困难时依靠朋友帮助。He leant on the back of the sofa.他斜靠在沙发的背上。用作形容词(adj.)The little girl only eats lean pork.这个小女孩只吃瘦肉。I am afraid he is too lean to endure it.我担心他太瘦，承受不住它。She felt the drag of a lean and narrow life.她意识到他们的日子很艰难。But even lean red meat seems to increase the risk of colon cancer.但即使是无脂肪的瘦肉也似乎会增加结肠癌的罹患率。