increase

increase读音音标

英 [ɪnˈkri:s]

美 [ɪnˈkris]

increase意思解释

vt.& vi.

增加，增大，增多；

vt.

增强，增进；

[缝纫]放（针）；

vi.

增强；

增进；

增殖，繁殖；

[缝纫]放针

n.

增加量；

增长；

提高；

变形

复数：increases

过去式：increased

过去分词：increased

现在分词：increasing

第三人称单数：increases

双语释义

v.(动词)

vt. & vi. 增加,增大,增多 make or become larger in amount or number

n.(名词)

[C][U]增加,增大,增多 a rise in amount, numbers, or degree

英英释义

increase

[ in\'kri:s, \'inkri:s ]

n.

a quantity that is added

同义词：additiongain

a change resulting in an increase

\"the increase is scheduled for next month\"

a process of becoming larger or longer or more numerous or more important

\"the increase in unemployment\"

同义词：incrementgrowth

the amount by which something increases

\"they proposed an increase of 15 percent in the fare\"

同义词：increment

the act of increasing something

\"he gave me an increase in salary\"

同义词：step-up

v.

become bigger or greater in amount

\"The amount of work increased\"

make bigger or more

\"The boss finally increased her salary\"; \"The university increased the number of students it admitted\"

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)～+名词increase contacts加强交往increase contradiction增加矛盾increase efficiency of labour提高劳动效率increase exports增加出口商品increase imports增加进口商品increase military expenditures增加军费increase one\'s ability增长才干increase one\'s alarm使…更加惊慌increase one\'s conviction进一步证实increase one\'s doubt使…增加疑心increase one\'s effort更加努力increase one\'s financial burden增加财务负担increase one\'s happiness增加某人的幸福increase one\'s knowledge增加知识increase one\'s membership扩大人员数量increase one\'s possessions增加财产increase one\'s power扩大权力increase one\'s prestige扩大声望increase one\'s sense增加…的感觉increase one\'s speed加快速度increase price提高价格increase production增加产量increase productivity of labour提高劳动生产率increase risk增加危险性increase sb\'s uneasiness使某人更加不安increase speed加速increase standard of提高…水平increase supply增加供应increase tension加剧紧张局势increase the anger使更加愤怒increase the demand增加要求increase the size扩大规模～+副词increase daily日渐增长increase fast迅速增长increase abnormally不正常地增长increase alarmingly惊人地增长increase arbitrarily随意地增加increase boundlessly无界限地扩大increase commensurately成比例地增长increase concomitantly附带地增长increase constantly不断地增加increase enormously极大地增加increase gradually逐渐增加increase greatly大大增加increase grotesquely可笑地增长increase infinitely无限扩大,无限增加increase immediately立即增长increase incessantly持续不断地增长increase manifestly明显增加increase notably值得注意地增长increase noticeably明显地增长increase partially部分增长increase perceptibly显而易见地增加increase proportionally成比例地增加increase quickly迅速增长increase rapidly快速增加increase rationally合理地增长increase reasonably合理地增长increase relentlessly无情地扩大increase remarkably显著增加increase slightly略有增加increase sporadically零星地增加,偶然增长increase steadily稳步增长increase stupendously惊人地增长increase suddenly突然增加increase temporarily暂时增长～+介词increase by按…增长increase from从…增加increase in在…方面增加increase in number数量上有所增加increase in power权力增大increase in value增值increase to增加到increase with随…增长用作名词 (n.)动词+～bring about an increase使增加call for an increase要求增加cause an increase引起增长demand an increase要求增加get an increase得到增加give an increase增加have an increase得到增加promote the increase促进receive an increase得到增加show an increase显示增长stimulate an increase刺激增长urge an increase迫切要求增加形容词+～abnormal increase非正常的增长anticipated increase预期的增加apparent increase明显的增长considerable increase显著增长continuous increase持续不断的增长corresponding increase相应的增加definite increase明显增长enormous increase巨大的增长fivefold increase增加五倍goodly increase颇大的增长gradual increase渐增,逐步增加happy increase令人满意的增长immoderate increase过分的增长inevitable increase必然的增长large increase大幅度增加moderate increase适度增长natural increase自然增长prodigious increase不可思议的增长productive increase生产扩大progressive increase逐渐增长qualitative increase质量上的提高quantitative increase数量上的增加relative increase相对增长sharp increase剧增sizable increase相当大的增加slight increase略有增长sporadic increase偶尔增长startling increase惊人的增加steady increase稳定的增长subsequent increase随后的增加substantial increase大量增加sudden increase剧增,突然增加ultimate increase*终增加unexampled increase史无前例的增长unprecedented increase前所未有的增长yearly increase逐年增长名词+～budget increases预算的增加pay increases工资的增加price increases物价的上涨salary increases工资的增加wage increases工资的增加介词+～on the increase在增加～+介词increase by natural growth自然增长increase in在…方面的增长increase in coal consumption煤消耗量的增加increase in population人口的增加increase in salary加薪increase of production增产increase of salary获得提薪

词组短语

increase in

（使）在…增加；（使）在…增大

increase production

增产

increase by

增加了；按…增长

price increase

价格上涨；提价

on the increase

正在增加，正在增长

increase efficiency

提高效率

population increase

人口增长

sharp increase

急剧上升；飞涨

steady increase

稳定的增长

capital increase

增资

increase speed

加速

increase in value

价值的增长；涨价

salary increase

加薪

volume increase

增产；体积膨胀

percentage increase

增长百分率；增长的百分数

fold increase

成倍增加

entropy increase

熵增加

increase in price

涨价

increase employment opportunities

广开就业门路

同近义词辨析

enlarge, magnify, increase, expand, multiply, augment, amplify

这组词都有“增加，增大”的意思，其区别是：

enlarge

主要指面积或体积等的扩大。

magnify

可指用光学仪器使物体看上去显得变大；也指事实上把某物增大，有时用于夸张意味。

increase

指数量、强度和大小等方面的扩大或增加。

expand

指范围、程度、体积和尺寸等方面的扩大或增加。

multiply

通常指自然繁殖而产生的增长，有时也指同类事物数量的成倍增加。

augment

较正式用词，一般指在原有的基础上增加含量而扩大。

amplify

在科技中常指声音的扩大或电磁波的增强。也指补充了细节、详述或扩大内容等。此词系正式用语。

increase, reinforce, intensify, strengthen, aggravate

这组词都有“加强”的意思，其区别是：

increase

v.指数量上的增加。

The number of people has been increased.人数增加了。

reinforce

v.增援，一般用于军队或警察的行动；(以添加材料等)加固。

A police officer saw three thieves robbing a bank and radioed to reinforce him.一位警察看到三个盗贼抢劫银行，用无线电话要求增援。

intensify

v.使变得更强烈、剧烈，加剧，相当于to become more intense or intensive。

intensify colors加深色彩intensify hatred加深仇恨

strengthen

v.加强，巩固，增强，相当于to become stronger。

Exercising every day strengthens the heart.每天锻炼可以提高心脏的功能。

Competition, they believe, strengthens the national character rather than corrupt it.人们认为竞争加强了民族性而不是破坏了它。

aggravate

v.加重(负担、罪行、病情等)，使之恶化。

I hurt my foot, then aggravated it by trying to walk too soon.我的脚受伤了，而过早的下地走路又加重了伤情。

enlarge, extend, stretch, prolong, inflate, expand, increase, multiply, lengthen, add, augment, amplify

enlarge

放大（照片）

extend

使…（在空间或时间上）更大，更长；伸长，伸展，延展；舒展（肢体），extend sth

stretch

vt 拉长，撑大；绵延，延续

prolong

人为的延长时间

inflate

使（轮胎、气球等）充气，膨胀，inflate sth (with sth)

expand

使…变大，扩大，扩展，expand sth into sth

increase

增加，增大（数目、数量、体积等），increase sth from…to…

multiply

成倍的增加

lengthen

指自然的延长时间或空间

add

加，添加，add sth to sth

augment

vt 增多，增大，augment sth

amplify

特指音量，电流等的扩大

raise, extend, increase, expand, inflate, add

raise

提高

extend

(程度、长度)

increase

增加

expand

（尺码，数量，稳定性）扩大，增加，提高

inflate

膨胀，鼓气，涨价

add

增加，添加

双语例句

用作动词(v.)We anticipate that demand is likely to increase.我们预料需求可能增加。Wide reading will increase your vocabulary.博览群书会增加你的词汇量。They have increased the price of petrol again.他们又提高了汽油的价格。We must increase our output to meet demand.我们必须提高产量满足需求。用作名词(n.)There was a steady increase in population.人口在不断增长中。The government is alarmed by the dramatic increase in violent crime.政府对暴力犯罪案件的急剧增加感到担心。She is taking drugs to increase her fertility.她为了增强她的生殖能力而在服药。Influence will increase along with economic heft.影响将随着经济实力的增强而增加。The rent increase will hit the pockets of the poor.租金的提高将加重穷人的负担。