dirty

dirty读音音标

英 [ˈdɜ:ti]

美 [ˈdɜrti]

dirty意思解释

adj.

恶劣的；

肮脏的；

卑劣的；

下流的

vt.

弄脏，污染；

使名声受玷污；

vi.

变脏，污染；

变形

过去式：dirtied

过去分词：dirtied

现在分词：dirtying

第三人称单数：dirties

双语释义

adj.(形容词)

肮脏的 not clean, covered with dirt下流的,淫秽的obscene卑劣的,不公平的 unfair, underhand恶劣的rough

v.(动词)

vt. 弄脏 make sth dirtyvi. 变脏 become dirty

英英释义

dirty

[ \'də:ti ]

v.

make soiled, filthy, or dirty

同义词：soilbegrimegrimecollybemire

adj.

soiled or likely to soil with dirt or grime

\"dirty unswept sidewalks\"; \"a child in dirty overalls\"; \"dirty slums\"; \"piles of dirty dishes\"; \"put his dirty feet on the clean sheet\"; \"mining is a dirty job\"; \"Cinderella did the dirty work while her sisters preened themselves\"

同义词：soiledunclean

(of behavior or especially language) characterized by obscenity or indecency

\"dirty words\"; \"a dirty old man\"; \"dirty books and movies\"; \"boys telling dirty jokes\"; \"has a dirty mouth\"

vile; despicable

\"a dirty (or lousy) trick\"

同义词：filthylousy

spreading pollution or contamination; especially radioactive contamination

\"the air near the foundry was always dirty\"; \"a dirty bomb releases enormous amounts of long-lived radioactive fallout\"

同义词：contaminating

contaminated with infecting organisms

\"dirty wounds\"

同义词：contaminatedpestiferous

(of color) discolored by impurities; not bright and clear

\"dirty\"; \"a dirty (or dingy) white\"; \"dirty-green walls\"; \"dirty-blonde hair\"

同义词：dingymuddiedmuddy

(of a manuscript) defaced with changes

\"foul (or dirty) copy\"

同义词：foulmarked-up

obtained illegally or by improper means

\"dirty money\"

同义词：ill-gotten

expressing or revealing hostility or dislike

\"dirty looks\"

violating accepted standards or rules

\"a dirty fighter\"

同义词：cheating(a)foulunsportingunsportsmanlike

unethical or dishonest

\"dirty police officers\"

同义词：sordid

unpleasantly stormy

\"there\'s dirty weather in the offing\"

词汇搭配

用作形容词 (adj.)～+名词dirty job脏活dirty mind肮脏的灵魂dirty money不义之财dirty story下流的故事dirty trick卑鄙的伎俩dirty wound已化脓的伤口用作动词 (v.)～+名词dirty floor弄脏地板dirty hand弄脏手dirty new dress弄脏新裙子～+副词dirty easily易弄脏dirty quickly很快变脏

词组短语

dirty water

脏水

dirty laundry

脏衣服

dirty air

污浊空气

dirty mark

污迹

dirty trick

卑鄙手段

dirty money

非法钱财；污损补贴余

dirty hands

肮脏的手

dirty linen

家丑

dirty dog

坏蛋，卑鄙龌龊的人；卑鄙小人

dirty look

轻蔑的脸色

quick and dirty

[俚]临时应急的；粗制滥造的

同近义词辨析

nasty, dirty, foul

这组词都有“脏的，污秽的”的意思，其区别是：

nasty

主要指特别讲究清洁的人感到讨厌的东西。

dirty

普通用词，泛指被玷污或弄脏。

foul

指由于腐烂、恶臭等造成的不干净，令人恶心。

双语例句

用作形容词(adj.)The clothes on the floor are dirty.地板上的那些衣物是脏的.The tourist complained that the room was too dirty.游客抱怨说房间太脏了。The dirty pub is a beastly place.那个肮脏的小酒馆是一个叫人恶心的地方。They sat drinking and telling dirty stories.他们坐在那里，边喝酒边讲下流故事。They have been playing all sorts of dirty tricks.他们一直在耍弄种种卑鄙的伎俩。The progress of that country is hindered by dirty politics.那个国家因腐败的政治而停滞不前。This campaign was dirty and contentious.这次的竞选活动充满阴谋并让人争论不已。用作动词(v.)You\'ll dirty your hand if you play in the dirt.如果你去玩泥巴，手会弄脏。He will dirty his reputation by following bad people and doing bad things.和坏人一起做坏事,这将玷污他自己的名声。