principal
英 [ˈprɪnsəpl]美 [ˈprɪnsəpəl]
principal意思解释
adj.*重要的;主要的;资本的;本金的n.首长,负责人;主要演员,主角;[法]委托人,当事人;本金 变形 复数:prin

principal读音音标
英 [ˈprɪnsəpl]
美 [ˈprɪnsəpəl]
principal意思解释
adj.
*重要的;
主要的;
资本的;
本金的
n.
首长,负责人;
主要演员,主角;
[法]委托人,当事人;
本金
变形
复数:principals
双语释义
adj.(形容词)
[A]*重要的,主要的 highest in importance or position; main; chiefn.(名词)
[C]负责人,校长 the head of some universities, colleges and schools[S]资本,本金 an amount of money lent, put into a business, etc. and on which interest is paid[P]被代理人,委托人 person for whom another acts as his agent[C]主犯 person directly responsible for a crime英英释义
principal[ \'prinsəpəl ]
n.
the original amount of a debt on which interest is calculated
the educator who has executive authority for a school
\"she sent unruly pupils to see the principal\"
同义词:school principalhead teacherhead
an actor who plays a principal role
同义词:starlead
capital as contrasted with the income derived from it
同义词:corpusprincipal sum
the major party to a financial transaction at a stock exchange; buys and sells for his own account
同义词:dealer
adj.
most important element
\"the principal rivers of America\"; \"the principal example\"
同义词:chief(a)main(a)primary(a)
词汇搭配
用作形容词 (adj.)~+名词principal food主要食物principal interest本利principal offender主犯principal sum本金用作名词 (n.)动词+~consult the principal与委托人商量pay off the principal and interest付清本息名词+~school principal校长介词+~as a principal作为主犯~+介词principal in the first degree主犯the principal of college学院院长
词组短语
principal component
主成分;[化]知组分principal component analysis
主成分分析principal and interest
本利,本金及利息principal stress
主应力;枝力,枝动principal axis
[物]主轴principal factor
主要因素;主因子法principal investigator
主要研究者repayment of principal
还本;偿还本金principal function
主函数;主要职能principal strain
主应变,枝变principal product
主产物principal direction
纸向;主方向principal office
总部,总社;总办事处;校长室principal element
主要因素;主元素principal character
主人公;主要特征principal focus
[物]主焦点(等于focal point)principal tensile stress
汁应力,主拉应力major principal stress
*大主应力,第一主应力principal value
本金值;基本价值;主值principal action
主诉;主要行动同近义词辨析
principal, leading, primary, foremost, capital, major, chief, main
这组词都有“首要的,主要的”的意思,其区别是:
principal
用于人时,指地位优于其他人;用于物时,指该物在大小、重要性等方面优于他物。leading
侧重指具有影响力或凝聚力。从而有主导和引导的作用。primary
通常不用于人。用于物时,指在重要性方面占第一位。foremost
侧重指在行进或发展过程中居首位。capital
着重指因重要性、意义、优越或重大而名列同类之首。major
指同其他人或其它物、问题等相比较,显得更加重要和突出。chief
拽人时,表同类中职位*高,权力*大;指物时,表同类中*重要,价值*高。main
通常只用于物。指在一定范围内,某物的重要性、体积或力量等超过其它物。president, principal, headmaster
这组词都有“校长”的意思,其区别是:
president
在美国专指大学的校长,在英国指学院院长。principal
在英国可指大学校长、院长以及中小学校长,但在美国仅指中小学校长。headmaster
在英国指对中小学校长的一般称呼,尤指私立学校的校长。双语例句
用作形容词(adj.)Our principal problem is lack of time.我们的主要问题就是缺少时间。My wages are the principal source of my income.薪金是我收入的主要来源。My principal concern is my family\'s welfare.我至为关心的是我一家的幸福。用作名词(n.)How much interest will there be on a principal of $5000?5000美元本金的利息是多少?Mr.Charlie Wang is a Principal of Pangaea and responsible for capital management.王岩先生现任磐石基金执行董事,负责资本管理。The principal or capital,as distinguished from the interest or income,as of a fund or estate.资金,基金或资产的本金或资本,以区别于利息或收入。When I came into the office, the principal rose to welcome me.当我走进办公室时,校长起身欢迎我。He is going to fill the position of principal.他将去担任中学校长的职务。She danced the principal role in the ballet.她在这个芭蕾舞中担任主角。Through it all Richard Nixon moved as if he were himself a spectator, not the principal.尼克松自始至终表现得象旁观者,而不是主角。The agent spoke on behalf of his principal.代理人代表他的委托人说话。I will have to consult my principals before I can give you an answer on that.我必须同我的委托人磋商后才能就这个问题给你答复。Indeed I was the principal in the crime.我真正做了这个罪恶的主犯。Shall I work underground, bribing the paltry assistants in that foul conspiracy, until I find my way to the thrice guilty principal?我要不要秘密进行追究,贿赂那肮脏密谋中的可鄙助手,直至我找到线索挖出那三倍有罪的主犯?
