nerve

nerve读音音标

英 [nɜ:v]

美 [nɜrv]

nerve意思解释

n.

神经；

勇气，胆量；

[植] 叶脉；

中枢

vt.

鼓励，激励；

鼓起勇气；

变形

复数：nerves

过去式：nerved

过去分词：nerved

现在分词：nerving

第三人称单数：nerves

双语释义

n.(名词)

[C]神经 fiber or bundle of fibers carrying impulses of sensation or of movement between the brain and all parts of the body[P]神经过敏,神经紧张 condition in which one is very nervous, irritable, worried, etc.; nervousness[U]勇气,胆量 boldness; courage[S]厚脸皮,放肆 impudence (used especially as in the expressions shown)

英英释义

nerve

[ nə:v ]

n.

any bundle of nerve fibers running to various organs and tissues of the body

同义词：nervus

the courage to carry on

同义词：heartmettlespunk

impudent aggressiveness

同义词：boldnessbrassfacecheek

v.

get ready for something difficult or unpleasant

同义词：steel

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)动词+～affect the nerves影响神经get on sb\'s nerves使某人心烦give the nerves刺激神经have a cool nerve头脑冷静have a lot of nerves神经过敏,神经病发作keep nerve沉着冷静regain nerve恢复镇静strain every nerve竭尽全力suffer from nerves神经质,有神经病have iron nerves坚强,有胆量have the nerve有勇气lose〔require〕 nerve失去〔需要〕勇气,不知所措形容词+～all nerves所有神经raw nerve痛处steady nerve镇定weak nerves神经脆弱～+名词nerve cell神经细胞nerve center神经中枢nerve gas神经毒气nerve impulse神经兴奋介词+～man of nerve有胆量的人injurious to the nerves对神经有害～+介词nerves of iron沉着果敢

词组短语

nerve oneself

鼓起勇气；振作

optic nerve

视神经

peripheral nerve

末梢神经，外周神经

facial nerve

面神经；颜面神经

sciatic nerve

n. 坐骨神经

nerve cell

[解]神经细胞

nerve root

神经根

nerve fiber

n. 神经纤维；神经元

sensory nerve

[医]感觉神经

sympathetic nerve

[解]交感神经

vagus nerve

[医]迷走神经；交感神经

motor nerve

运动神经

ulnar nerve

n. 尺神经；尺骨神经

cranial nerve

n. 脑神经；颅神经

median nerve

正中神经

radial nerve

桡神经

trigeminal nerve

三叉神经

nerve center

[解]神经中枢；神经元

nerve tissue

神经组织

have no nerves

毫不紧张

同近义词辨析

bravery, courage, nerve, backbone

这组词都有“勇气、胆量”的意思，其区别是：

bravery

指在危险中表现出的无所畏惧精神或在逆境中仍能坚持下去的毅力。

courage

普通用词。指面对危险或困难时无所畏惧的精神和敢于奋斗的进取心。

nerve

侧重指面临危险或在冒险的情况下具有冷静、清醒的头脑和坚定无畏的勇气。

backbone

指性格倔强，意志坚定，有骨气，有顽强的决心去做某事。

双语例句

用作名词(n.)A sensitive nerve in a tooth can cause great pain.牙神经易受损伤，可产生巨痛。You\'ll need plenty of nerve to sit beside him when he is driving.他开车的时候，你得有足够的胆量才敢坐在他旁边。I hit a nerve when I mentioned her dead mother.当我提到她死去的母亲时, 我触到了她的伤心处。Did he have the nerve to say that?他竟有脸说这话吗？用作动词(v.)I nerved myself to face my accusers.我下决心迎击指责我的人。