initiative

initiative读音音标

英 [ɪˈnɪʃətɪv]

美 [ɪˈnɪʃətɪv]

initiative意思解释

n.

主动性；

主动精神；

倡议；

主动权

adj.

自发的；

创始的；

初步的；

变形

复数：initiatives

双语释义

n.(名词)

[U]主动性,首创精神 the ability to make decisions and take action without asking for the help or advice of others[C]主动的行动,倡议 the first movement or action which starts sth happening[S]主动权 the position of being able to take action or influence events

英英释义

initiative

n.

readiness to embark on bold new ventures

同义词：enterpriseenterprisingnessgo-ahead

the first of a series of actions

同义词：first stepopening moveopening

adj.

serving to set in motion

\"the initiative phase in the negotiations\"

同义词：inauguralinitiatoryfirstmaiden

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)动词+～contend for initiative争取主动crush initiative压制首创精神display〔show〕 initiative显示出首创精神gain〔win〕 initiative赢得主动形容词+～individual〔private〕 initiative个人的进取心介词+～of one\'s own initiative自发地～+介词initiative in labor劳动积极性

词组短语

take the initiative

采取主动；带头

on one\'s own initiative

主动地

subjective initiative

主观能动性

have the initiative

掌握主动

take initiative

积极主动

learning initiative

学习积极性

peace initiative

和平倡议，倡议和平；和平的开端

proliferation security initiative

防扩散安全倡议

双语例句

用作形容词(adj.)She took an initiative part in the Wildlife Conservation Society.她主动参加野生动物保护协会。用作名词(n.)It is innovation plus initiative that has kept it thriving.创新与进取精神使得它蓬勃发展。In the economic trend of the new era, having the initiative is the key.在新时期的经济大潮中，拥有主动权是关键。Thus the initiative was lost at the very first move, and that is really the worst and most stupid way to fight.开脚一步就丧失了主动权，真是*蠢*坏的打法。