tug

tug读音音标

英 [tʌg]

美 [tʌɡ]

tug意思解释

vt.& vi.

用力拉，使劲拉；

使劲，挣扎；

[航海]用拖船拖曳；

竞争

n.

猛拉，推力；

绳索链条；

[航海] 拖船；

竞争，斗争

变形

复数：tugs

过去式：tugged

过去分词：tugged

现在分词：tugging

第三人称单数：tugs

双语释义

v.(动词)

vt. & vi. 拉,拖 pull hard or violently; haul; pull

英英释义

tug

[ tʌɡ ]

n.

a sudden abrupt pull

同义词：jerk

a powerful small boat designed to pull or push larger ships

同义词：tugboattowboattower

v.

pull hard

\"The prisoner tugged at the chains\"; \"This movie tugs at the heart strings\"

strive and make an effort to reach a goal

\"She tugged for years to make a decent living\"

同义词：laborlabourpushdrive

tow (a vessel) with a tug

\"The tugboat tugged the freighter into the harbor\"

carry with difficulty

同义词：lugtote

move by pulling hard

\"The horse finally tugged the cart out of the mud\"

pull or strain hard at

\"Each oar was tugged by several men\"

struggle in opposition

\"She tugged and wrestled with her conflicts\"

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)～+副词tug hard用力拖tug nervously紧张地拉tug repeatedly反复拉tug along拖着往前走～+介词tug at拉,拖tug onto拖上,拖到tug round the garden绕着花园拖

词组短语

tug of war

拔河，拔河比赛；两派间的激烈竞争

tug boat

拖船；拖轮

同近义词辨析

draw, jerk, tow, pull, drag, haul, tug

这组词都有“拖、拉”的意思，其区别是：

draw

指将人或物朝出力者的方向拖，不涉及力的大小，含平稳意味，常作借喻用。

jerk

指快而突然地拉。

tow

特指用绳子或链条等拖或拉本身无动力或无法使用自身动力的东西。

pull

*普通用词，包含本组其它各词的一些意思，可指朝各个方向拉，侧重一时或突然拉动的动作。

drag

指沿斜坡而上或水平方向缓慢地拖或拉十分沉重的人或物。作借喻时可指把人硬拉扯过来。

haul

指用力拖或拉，不涉及方向，多作航海用词。

tug

多指一阵阵地用力拖或拉，但不一定使被拉的人或物移动。

双语例句

用作名词(n.)Tom felt a tug at his sleeve.汤姆觉得有人拉了拉他的衣袖。Tom gave his sister\'s hair a hard tug.汤姆使劲地扯了一下他姐姐的头发。We had a great tug to persuade him.我们费了很大的精力去劝服他。The tug will lead the liner into the harbor.拖船将把那艘客轮引入港口。The tug eased into the narrow docking space.拖船小心地驶入狭窄的码头停泊处。用作动词(v.)She tried to tug my hand away.她试图把我的手拉开。We tugged so hard that the rope broke.我们使劲地拉以至把绳子拉断了。