rule

rule读音音标

英 [ru:l]

美 [ruːl]

rule意思解释

n.

规则，规定；

统治，支配；

章程；

vt.& vi.

控制，支配；

判定；

裁定，裁决；

价格稳定

vt.

统治；

规定；

管理；

裁决

vi.

统治；

管辖；

裁定；

变形

复数：rules

过去式：ruled

过去分词：ruled

现在分词：ruling

第三人称单数：rules

双语释义

n.(名词)

[C]规则,规章,规定,条例 statement and what can, should or must be done in certain circumstances or when playing a game[S]习惯,惯常的做法 usual practice or habit; normal state of things[U]统治,管理 authority; government[C]尺,折尺 straight measuring device, often jointed, used by carpenters, etc.

v.(动词)

vt. 用尺子划,在…划平行线 draw (a line) using a ruler, etc.; mark parallel lines on sthvt. & vi. 统治; 控制 control or be the person in charge of (a country, people, etc.); have a controlling influence overvt. & vi. 判定,裁定 give an official decision (on)

英英释义

rule

[ ru:l ]

n.

a principle or condition that customarily governs behavior

\"it was his rule to take a walk before breakfast\"

同义词：regulation

something regarded as a normative example

\"violence is the rule not the exception\"

同义词：conventionnormalpatternformula

prescribed guide for conduct or action

同义词：prescript

(linguistics) a rule describing (or prescribing) a linguistic practice

同义词：linguistic rule

a basic generalization that is accepted as true and that can be used as a basis for reasoning or conduct

同义词：principle

a rule or law concerning a natural phenomenon or the function of a complex system

\"the right-hand rule for inductive fields\"

同义词：principle

the duration of a monarch\'s or government\'s power

\"during the rule of Elizabeth\"

dominance or power through legal authority

\"the rule of Caesar\"

同义词：dominion

directions that define the way a game or sport is to be conducted

\"he knew the rules of chess\"

any one of a systematic body of regulations defining the way of life of members of a religious order

\"the rule of St. Dominic\"

(mathematics) a standard procedure for solving a class of mathematical problems

\"he determined the upper bound with Descartes\' rule of signs\"

同义词：formula

measuring stick consisting of a strip of wood or metal or plastic with a straight edge that is used for drawing straight lines and measuring lengths

同义词：ruler

v.

exercise authority over; as of nations

同义词：govern

decide with authority

同义词：decree

be larger in number, quantity, power, status or importance

同义词：predominatedominatereignprevail

decide on and make a declaration about

同义词：find

have an affinity with; of signs of the zodiac

mark or draw with a ruler

\"rule the margins\"

keep in check

\"rule one\'s temper\"

同义词：harnessrein

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)动词+～abide by the rules遵守规则abolish a rule废除统治adopt a rule采纳一项规则apply a rule应用一项规章bear rule支配,统治bend a rule任意歪曲规则,篡改规则break a rule打破规章制度cancel rules废除规则carry out a rule执行规定conform to the rule符合规定consolidate the rule加强统治do away with a rule废除统治〔规则〕draw up rules制定规则enforce a rule执行规定establish rules建立制度extend one\'s rule扩展统治follow the rule遵守规则frame rules制定规则,形成规则ignore a rule忽视规则keep the rules遵守规则lay down rules建立制度make a rule of养成…习惯obey a rule遵守规则observe a rule遵守规则rebel against rules反对规则relax some rules放宽某些规则respect a rule尊重裁决revoke a rule废除规章,取消规章revolt against the rule反抗…的统治set down a rule制定规则stretch a rule曲解规则,滥用规则violate a rule违反规则work out rules制订规则形容词+～absolute rule绝对法则basic rule基本规则benevolent rule仁慈的统治colonial rule殖民统治despotic rule专制暴君的统治established rule成规firm rule严格的规则fixed rule固定的规则flexible rule灵活的规则foreign rule异国的统治general rule普遍规律,通则main rules主要规则ordinary rules常规outdated rules陈规popular rule民众的统治rewrite rule重写规则rigid rule严格的规则same rule同样的规则strict rules严格的规定two-foot rule两英尺长的尺子wise rule明智的规定名词+～deletion rule省略规则home rule地方自治gag rule限制言论自由的规定ground rule基本规则,行动准则,比赛场地,临时规则majority rule多数*执*介词+～against the rules违反惯例as a rule通常,一般说来by rule按照规则by rule and line准确地during rule在统治期间a set of rules一套规则out of rule与习俗相悖under the rule在统治之下～+介词rule for…的规则rules of…规律,…规则rule of law法治rule over对…的统治用作动词 (v.)～+名词rule a community统治一个社区rule a continent统治大陆rule oneself克制自己rule sb\'s fate支配某人的命运rule the world统治世界～+副词rule arbitrarily武断地判定rule brutally残暴地统治rule democratically民主统治rule despotically专制统治rule off用尺画线隔开rule off the figure在这个数字下面画一条线rule out划去,排除,拒绝,不考虑,不接受rule out the possibility排除此可能性rule over支配～+介词rule against对…作不利的裁决rule on对…作出裁决rule over统治…rule over the gathering(友好气氛)笼罩会场rule with justice公正治理

词组短语

rules and regulations

规章制度

rule of law

法治；法律规则

general rule

通则；一般规则

rule out

排除；取消；划去

as a rule

通常，一般说来

by rule

墨守成规地；按照规则地

basic rule

基本规则，基本准则

rule over

v. 统治；支配

make it a rule

惯于，作为常例；定为常规

colonial rule

殖民统治

rule of thumb

经验法则

majority rule

少数服从多数原则；多数决定原则

be ruled by

受…所左右，受…支配

golden rule

金科玉律；指导原则；黄金法则

as a general rule

一般地；照例

control rule

控制规则；检核尺

design rule

设计规则

rule the world

统治世界；征服世界

rule base

规则库

legal rule

法律规定；法律规则

同近义词辨析

law, rule, regulation, code, act, constitution

这组词都有“法同，法规”的意思，其区别是：

law

普通用词，泛指由*高当*所制订、立法机构所通过的任何成文或不成文的法规或条例。

rule

通常指机关、团体的规章、条例或比赛规则；也指对人行为、方法等所作的规定，还可指习俗所承认的规定。

regulation

普通用词，指用于管理、指导或控制某系统或组织的规则、规定或原则等。

code

指某一阶层或社会所遵守的一整套法典、法规或法则；也可指与某一特殊活动或主题有关的规则。

act

指经立法机构通过并由行*管理签署的法案。

constitution

指治理国家或国家在处理内外*务时所遵循的基本法律和原则；也指规章规则的汇集。

direct, control, supervise, govern, administer, rule, manage

这组词都有“管理、支配”的意思，其区别是：

direct

侧重行使领导或指导权。

control

含义广泛的常用词，指对人或物施以约束或控制的力量。

supervise

侧重指运用本身的或被授予的权力来管理、检查工作，含监督意味。

govern

侧重指运用任何控制的权力来统治或管理一个国家、一个社会或一个部门，暗含能力和知识的运用。

administer

指官方的或正式的对事务的管理。

rule

强调用绝对或独裁的权力来管理或统治。

manage

强调对具体事务机构进行管理，有时含受权管理或处理之意。

law, principle, rule, regulation

law

指具体的法律，法规，法令

principle

原理，原则，用作复数是指行为的准则，规范

rule

规则，规章，惯常的做法，习惯

regulation

通常用作复数，法规，条例

双语例句

用作名词(n.)Can you explain the thirty-second rule to me?可以给我解释一下30秒规则吗?It\'s against the rule to pick up the ball.捡球是犯规的。Is this rule in operation yet?这一条例生效了吗?I make it a rule to take a short walk after lunch.我习惯在午饭后散散步。Kenya was under (British) colonial rule for many years.肯尼亚曾多年受(英国)殖民统治。用作动词(v.)I am slowly but surely going to rule this land.我一定会慢慢地统一这片土地。Charles ruled England for 11 years.查理一世统治英国11年。Rule a line at the end of every piece of work.在每一篇作品的末尾画一条直线。