run

run读音音标

英 [rʌn]

美 [rʌn]

run意思解释

vt.& vi.

跑；

移动；

（使）流动；

n.

奔跑；

行程；

放映期；

一系列

vi.

（工作等）进行；

延续；

逃跑；

行驶

vt.

使奔跑；

使…快速移动；

运行，经营；

划

adj.

融化的；

浇铸的；

跑的筋疲力尽的；

变形

过去式：ran

过去分词：run

现在分词：running

第三人称单数：runs

双语释义

v.(动词)

vt. & vi. 跑 move fast on footvt. & vi. 移动 move or travel in some other wayvt. & vi. (使)流动 (cause to) flowvt. & vi. 操纵; 管理 operate or be in charge ofvi. 延伸,延续 continue in a particular direction or state

n.(名词)

[C]跑,奔跑 act or period of running on foot[U][C]旅行,旅程 instance or period of travelling by car, train, etc.[C]行驶路线 route taken by vehicles, ships, etc.[C]持续的演出,一连串事件 series of performances, a continuous set of similar events[C]时期,一段时间 period or succession; spell[U][C]趋势,趋向 tendency or trend of sth

英英释义

run

n.

a score in baseball made by a runner touching all four bases safely

\"the Yankees scored 3 runs in the bottom of the 9th\"

同义词：tally

the act of testing something

同义词：testtrial

a race run on foot

\"she broke the record for the half-mile run\"

同义词：footracefoot race

an unbroken series of events

\"Nicklaus had a run of birdies\"

同义词：streak

(American football) a play in which a player attempts to carry the ball through or past the opposing team

\"the defensive line braced to stop the run\"; \"the coach put great emphasis on running\"

同义词：runningrunning playrunning game

a regular trip

\"the ship made its run in record time\"

the act of running; traveling on foot at a fast pace

\"he broke into a run\"; \"his daily run keeps him fit\"

同义词：running

the continuous period of time during which something (a machine or a factory) operates or continues in operation

\"the assembly line was on a 12-hour run\"

unrestricted freedom to use

\"he has the run of the house\"

the production achieved during a continuous period of operation (of a machine or factory etc.)

\"a daily run of 100,000 gallons of paint\"

a small stream

同义词：rivuletrillrunnelstreamlet

a race between candidates for elective office

\"he is raising money for a Senate run\"

同义词：political campaigncampaign

a row of unravelled stitches

\"she got a run in her stocking\"

同义词：ladderravel

the pouring forth of a fluid

同义词：dischargeoutpouring

an unbroken chronological sequence

\"the play had a long run on Broadway\"; \"the team enjoyed a brief run of victories\"

a short trip

\"take a run into town\"

v.

move fast by using one\'s feet, with one foot off the ground at any given time

\"Don\'t run--you\'ll be out of breath\"

flee; take to one\'s heels; cut and run

\"If you see this man, run!\"

同义词：scatscarperturn taillamrun awayhightail itbunkhead for the hillstake to the woodsescapefly the coopbreak away

stretch out over a distance, space, time, or scope; run or extend between two points or beyond a certain point

\"Service runs all the way to Cranbury\"

同义词：gopassleadextend

direct or control; projects, businesses, etc.

\"She is running a relief operation in the Sudan\"

同义词：operate

have a particular form

\"the story or argument runs as follows\"

同义词：go

move along, of liquids

同义词：flowfeedcourse

perform as expected when applied

\"Does this old car still run well?\"

同义词：functionworkoperatego

change or be different within limits

\"Interest rates run from 5 to 10 percent\"

同义词：range

run, stand, or compete for an office or a position

\"Who\'s running for treasurer this year?\"

同义词：campaign

cause to emit recorded sounds

同义词：play

move about freely and without restraint, or act as if running around in an uncontrolled way

\"who are these people running around in the building?\"; \"She runs around telling everyone of her troubles\"; \"let the dogs run free\"

have a tendency or disposition to do or be something; be inclined

\"These dresses run small\"

同义词：tendbe givenleanincline

carry out a process or program, as on a computer or a machine

\"run a new program on the Mac\"

同义词：execute

be operating, running or functioning

\"The car is still running--turn it off!\"

change from one state to another

\"run amok\"; \"run rogue\"; \"run riot\"

cause to perform

\"run a subject\"; \"run a process\"

be affected by; be subjected to

\"run a temperature\"; \"run a risk\"

continue to exist

同义词：prevailpersistdie hardendure

occur persistently

\"Musical talent runs in the family\"

include as the content; broadcast or publicize

同义词：carry

carry out

\"run an errand\"

guide or pass over something

同义词：guidedrawpass

cause something to pass or lead somewhere

同义词：lead

make without a miss

deal in illegally, such as arms or liquor

同义词：black market

cause an animal to move fast

\"run the dogs\"

be diffused

\"These dyes and colors are guaranteed not to run\"

同义词：bleed

sail before the wind

cover by running; run a certain distance

extend or continue for a certain period of time

\"The film runs 5 hours\"

同义词：run for

set animals loose to graze

keep company

\"the heifers run with the bulls to produce offspring\"

同义词：consort

run with the ball; in such sports as football

travel rapidly, by any (unspecified) means

\"She always runs to Italy, because she has a lover there\"

travel a route regularly

同义词：ply

pursue for food or sport (as of wild animals)

\"The dogs are running deer\"

同义词：hunthunt downtrack down

compete in a race

\"he is running the Marathon this year\"

同义词：race

progress by being changed

\"run through your presentation before the meeting\"

同义词：movego

reduce or cause to be reduced from a solid to a liquid state, usually by heating

同义词：meltmelt down

come unraveled or undone as if by snagging

\"Her nylons were running\"

同义词：ladder

become undone

同义词：unravel

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)～+名词run a hotel经营一家旅馆run all the way一路跑run blockade冲破封锁run business经商run company经营公司run counter to违反,与…背道而驰run errands供差遣run extra train增开加班列车run grocery shop经营杂货店run horse策马run machine操纵机器run projector开放映机run race赛跑run risk冒险run sb\'s life主宰某人的生活run school管理学校run water放水～+形容词run dry变干run free随便乱跑run low不够了run short缺乏run smooth进展顺利run wild无人管～+副词run blindly盲目地经营run easily容易管理run efficiently有效地管理run eventually*后达到run frantically狂乱地跑run infallibly必然地逃走run noiselessly悄悄地跑run obediently驯服地操作run rapidly快速地跑run readily准备跑run regularly整齐地跑run safely安全地跑run serially连续地跑run slowly缓慢地跑run smoothly平稳地移动run speedily快速地移动run successfully成功地经营run swiftly迅速地移动run about跑来跑去run along跑开,走掉run around到处乱跑,合得来,关系密切run away跑掉,逃跑run back跑回run down流下来,疲惫不堪run in快速进入run off走开run on滔滔不绝往下说run out用完,满期,告终～+副词+介词run away from sth摆脱某事run away with不受…约束run down to延伸至,伸展到run out on sb抛弃某人run up迅速上升run up against达到,遇到,和…冲突run up to达到,向…跑去～+介词run across穿过,碰到run after追逐…run after a bus追赶公共汽车run against反对run one\'s head against the wall把头往墙上撞run at冲向,扑向run between在…之间定期往返run between the two cities往来于两城之间run down很快跑下,倾泻run down the stairs跑下楼梯run for竞选,跑去找run for Congress参加国会议员竞选run for dear life拼命跑run for office竞选公职run for the President竞选总统run from从…伸展run from the field of battle临阵脱逃run in the 3000 metres参加三千米赛跑run into偶然碰见,撞见,碰到,跑进,陷入,撞run into an old friend偶遇老朋友run into danger遇到危险run into trouble碰上麻烦run on涉及run on a problem涉及某问题run over浏览,匆匆复习,略述,溢出run round the house围着房子跑run through花光,穿过,浸透,略谈,浏览,勾销run through the mountain穿山而过run to伸展到,跑到…,累积,寻求…的帮助用作名词 (n.)动词+～cover run走完航程finish run结束航程score a run得了一分形容词+～average run普通人brief run暂时畅销common run普通人considerable run销路很好extra run增开一班次good run畅销hurried run匆匆跑last run*后一班long run长期演出non-stop run直达航线名词+～railroad run火车路程介词+～after a run of一连串的…at a run跑步by the run猛然,马上during a run of在…时间内for a run跑步off run不再航行on run在航线上on the run逃跑,奔波out of the run不寻常的事to a run跑起来with a run突然下降～+介词run between往返于…之间run by只需run from离开…的航行中run of跑了run of office任期run of wet weather阴雨连绵run on the bank银行发生挤兑run to去…旅行

词组短语

in the long run

长远；终究

long run

adj. 长期的 , n. *后

run in

跑进；试车；顺便探访；拘留

run away

逃跑；失控

run on

继续，继续下去；连续不断；流逝；涉及

run out

用完；耗尽；跑出；到期；伸向

on the run

在逃；奔波；跑着

run into someone

偶然遇见某人

run into

遭遇，陷入；撞上，撞到；偶然遇见

run for

竞选；匆匆去取；赶紧去请

run through

跑着穿过；浏览；刺；挥霍

in the short run

从短期看，在不久的将来

run out of

用完

run with

鼓励；与…一起跑；与…交往

run wild

失去控制；变得荒芜

run at

冲过去袭击

run from

逃避，飞奔以逃离

run counter to

违反；与…背道而驰

run time

运行时间；电脑运作时间

run off

逃跑；印出；流掉；进行决赛

同近义词辨析

work, operate, manipulate, run, maneuver

work

干活，劳动

operate

操作，动手术

manipulate

（为某一目的而）控制，影响（某人或某物）

run

跑，开动（机器）；

maneuver

巧妙的移动或调动

trot, jog, run, race

这组词都有“跑”的意思，其区别是：

trot

强调小跑时上下弹跳的动作，是介于跑与走之间轻快的快速运动。

jog

指从容不迫地慢跑。

run

*普通用词，指由于各种原因而急速奔跑。

race

多用于赛跑，指以*快速度奔跑。

stream, pour, flow, run

这组词都有“流动，涌出”的意思，其区别是：

stream

指水或其它液体从源头流出，不断地朝某一方向流动，可用作引申。

pour

通常指从高向低或从上向下的急剧流动。也可作引申用。

flow

侧重水继续不断地往前流，不关心其流量的大小和速度的快慢。

run

指液体向任何方向流动，暗示比flow快而有力。

双语例句

用作动词(v.)The little boy ran off to get his brother.这个小男孩跑去找他的哥哥。We ran into port for supplies.我们驶进港口装补给品.I can\'t make this machine run properly.我无法使这部机器正常运转。He has no idea of how to run a business.他不知如何经商。This is unsustainable, in the long run.从长期来看，这是不可持续的。The monsoon will run to the end of the next month.雨季会持续到下个月底。Vines run over the ground.藤蔓爬满地面。The disease does tend to run in families.这种疾病往往在家庭之间快速传播。Although this approach will probably be effective in the long run, it is unlikely to impact disease transmission in the near future.这种方法虽然从长远来看大概会是有效的，但对近期内疾病的传播可能影响不大。He declared his intention to run for office.他宣布了自己参加竞选的想法。We had the misfortune to run into a violent storm.我们不幸遭遇了猛烈的暴风雨。Tears run down her cheeks as she tells us about her suffering.她给我们讲她的苦难遭遇时，眼泪顺着面颊流了下来。The molten metal was run into a mould.熔化的金属被倒进模内。Some colours run quickly in the sun.有些颜色在阳光下很快就褪色了。If one idles away his time, youth will fade away and life will run out him.谁虚度年华，青春就要褪色，生命就会抛弃他。I had a bad headache and my nose ran a lot.我头痛得很厉害,而且我的鼻涕很多。用作名词(n.)Father, please guide them to run for the course of eternal immutability.天父啊，请您引领他们朝向永恒不变的路程奔跑。He started off at a run but soon tired and slowed to a walk.他跑步出发，但很快就累得慢下来成了步行。In the process of explicating this analysis, he had utility dominant in the short run and cost of production in the long run.价格，或市场交换价值，一般是在需求和供应，但以价值计算的理论阐释追求一直是执*的*终价格原则上搜寻，以价值，为的是价格必须从根本上趋向。Individuals with this style tend to be very broad in their outwork and look at many alternatives.They focus on the long run.具有这种风格的人趋向于具有广泛的看法和愿意考察更多的选择，他们关注决策的长期结果。用作形容词(adj.)The molten metal was run into a mould.熔化的金属被倒进模内。