litter

litter读音音标

英 [ˈlɪtə(r)]

美 [ˈlɪtɚ]

litter意思解释

n.

杂物，垃圾；

（一窝）幼崽；

褥草；

轿，担架

vt.& vi.

使杂乱；

乱丢杂物；

乱扔；

使饱含

变形

复数：litters

过去式：littered

过去分词：littered

现在分词：littering

第三人称单数：litters

双语释义

n.(名词)

[U]废弃物;垃圾 waste material thrown away , especially bits of paper scattered untidily in a public place[S]杂乱,凌乱 state of untidiness[C]一窝 all the young born to an animal at one time

v.(动词)

vt. & vi. 使杂乱;乱丢杂物 make untidy with odds and ends;scatter litter

英英释义

litter

[ \'litə ]

n.

the offspring at one birth of a multiparous mammal

rubbish carelessly dropped or left about (especially in public places)

conveyance consisting of a chair or bed carried on two poles by bearers

material used to provide a bed for animals

同义词：bedding materialbedding

v.

strew

\"Cigar butts littered the ground\"

make a place messy by strewing garbage around

give birth to a litter of animals

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)动词+～clean〔pick〕 up litter清除〔收拾〕杂物drop〔leave〕 litter乱扔杂物形容词+～a terrible litter乱七八糟的一大堆介词+～in a litter一片杂乱～+介词a litter of magazines乱七八糟的一堆杂志a litter of puppies一窝小狗用作动词 (v.)～+名词litter books〔newspaper〕扔书〔报纸〕

同近义词辨析

waste, debris, rubbish, litter, garbage, junk

这组词都有“废物，垃圾”的意思，其区别是：

waste

普通用词，概念广泛，指任何被丢弃的东西。

debris

着重指分解、分裂或破坏后剩下的碎片，也指零散的普通废品。

rubbish

普通用词，指任何成堆的、破损的、用过的或无用的东西，尤指弃掉的垃圾堆。也可作引申用。

litter

是四下乱丢物品的总称，尤指散落于地，有碍观瞻的废物。

garbage

主要指有机废料，包括厨房的剩菜剩饭或不能再用的食物。也可作引申用。

junk

指回收的旧汽车或大型机器，也指毫无实用价值，或破烂物体，但不指垃圾。

双语例句

用作名词(n.)There was litter strewn all over the pavement.人行道上到处都是扔的垃圾。The desk was covered with a litter of documents.书桌上满满地放着一堆杂乱的文件。His litter strewn room really needed to be cleaned.他杂乱的房间该好好收拾一下了。His dog hasn\'t had a litter of puppies.他的狗还没有生过一窝小狗。This litter produced two males and seven females.这一窝产下两只雄仔和七只雌仔。I was carried in a litter during the final stage of our journey.旅行的*后一段路我是坐着轿子完成的。