exercise

exercise读音音标

英 [ˈeksəsaɪz]

美 [ˈeksərsaɪz]

exercise意思解释

n.

练习；

运动，训练；

运用；

典礼

vi.

锻炼，训练，练习；

vt.

锻炼（身体某部位）；

使焦虑，使忧虑；

实行，发挥（作用）；

运用

变形

复数：exercises

过去式：exercised

过去分词：exercised

现在分词：exercising

第三人称单数：exercises

双语释义

n.(名词)

[C][U]运动,锻炼 (a) use of any part of the body or mind so as to strengthen and improve it[C]练习,习题 a question or set of questions of[U]使用,应用 use or application[P]演习,操练 series of movements or operations for training troops, etc.

v.(动词)

vt. & vi. 锻炼,训练,练习 take exercise; go through exercises; trainvt. 运用,行使 employ; make use of; carry out in action; perform

英英释义

exercise

[ \'eksəsaiz ]

n.

the activity of exerting your muscles in various ways to keep fit

\"the doctor recommended regular exercise\"

同义词：exercisingphysical exercisephysical exertionworkout

the act of using

同义词：useusageutilizationutilisationemployment

systematic training by multiple repetitions

同义词：practicedrillpractice sessionrecitation

a task performed or problem solved in order to develop skill or understanding

同义词：example

(usually plural) a ceremony that involves processions and speeches

\"academic exercises\"

v.

put to use

同义词：exert

carry out or practice; as of jobs and professions

同义词：practicepractisedo

give a workout to

\"Some parents exercise their infants\"

同义词：workwork out

do physical exercise

同义词：work out

learn by repetition

同义词：drillpracticepractise

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)动词+～carry out an exercise进行练习come by exercise来自练习do exercises做练习engage in exercise从事体育训练,进行操练get exercise进行运动go in for exercise参加体育运动have an exercise做练习need more exercise需要多锻炼neglect one\'s exercise(s)忽视练习perform an exercise表演操practise vocal exercises练声repeat an exercise反复练习work at one\'s exercises做练习形容词+～bodily exercise身体训练daily exercise日常练习,日常锻炼free exercise自由体操fruitful exercise有功效的练习gymnastic exercises体操hard exercise刻苦练习mental exercise智力训练military exercises*事演习open-air exercises户外运动painful exercise苦练,艰苦的训练physical exercise体育锻炼,体操pointless exercise无针对性的练习,无意义的练习profitable exercise有益的练习regular exercise经常操练setting-up exercise热身操vocal exercise声乐练习closing exercises结业式,闭幕式graduating exercises毕业典礼opening exercises开幕仪式名词+～broadcast exercises广播操field exercise野外练习flexibility exercise柔软操floor exercise自由体操morning exercises晨操relaxation exercise放松操setting-up exercises健身操spelling exercise拼写练习commencement exercises学位授予典礼graduation exercises毕业典礼介词+～by exercise靠练习by the exercise of industry依靠勤奋in the exercise of one\'s duties在执行任务时a form of exercise某种运动方式～+介词exercise in在…方面的练习exercise in grammar语法练习exercise in spelling拼写练习exercise of local initiative地方积极性的发挥exercise of the memory记忆力的训练exercise on the piano钢琴练习用作动词 (v.)～+名词exercise authority行使职权exercise brain动脑筋exercise duty履行责任exercise influence施加影响exercise initiative发挥主动性exercise intelligence运用智慧exercise judicial power行使司法权exercise mutual supervision实行相互监督exercise one\'s muscles锻炼肌肉exercise one\'s power行使权力exercise one\'s special talents发挥专长exercise pressure施加压力exercise recruits训练新兵～+副词exercise constantly经常锻炼exercise enough运动量够exercise greatly极为忧伤exercise hard刻苦锻炼exercise more多运动exercise strenuously刻苦锻炼exercise unremittingly坚持不懈地锻炼exercise vigorously刻苦锻炼～+介词be exerciseed about为…而担忧exercise in练习…exercise in skating练习滑冰

词组短语

take exercise

做运动；做体操

physical exercise

体育运动；身体操练

regular exercise

常规性的锻炼；经常操练，按时训练

aerobic exercise

有氧运动

do exercise

锻炼；做运动；做练习

exercise more

多锻炼，多运动

exercise book

练习本

military exercise

*事演习

exercise price

行使价格；合约价；预购股票价格

morning exercise

晨练，早操；朝会

exercise prescription

运动处方

exercise therapy

运动疗法，运动治疗

strenuous exercise

剧烈运动

amount of exercise

运动量

free exercise

自由体操；[医]主动运动

floor exercise

自由体操

exercise habit

运动习惯

breathing exercise

气功；吐纳功；呼吸操练

exercise physiology

运动生理学；运动生物学

exercise power

行使权力；运用权力

同近义词辨析

practice, exercises, exercise

practice

(反复做的)练习 Practice makes perfect.

exercises

练习(可数),

exercise

运动,锻炼(不可数),

training, practice, exercise, drill, discipline

这组词都有“练习、训练、锻炼”的意思，其区别是：

training

普通用词，泛指为从事某种职业而进行的身体或智力方面的训练。

practice

指把所学的理论或知识用于实践以获得技艺与技巧。

exercise

主要指为强壮体魄而进行的锻炼，也可指进行练习以保持已经获得的技巧。

drill

侧重进行有系统的，严格和重复的练习。

discipline

既可指训练又可指为达到某种熟练程度而进行的约束。

双语例句

用作名词(n.)Exercise is good for your heart and lungs.对您的心脏和肺,运动也是有益的。I suggest you go on a diet and take more exercise.我建议你节食,多做运动。Next I\'d like you to do the exercises on page 10.下面我让你做第10页上的练习。She does her piano exercises in the afternoon.她每天下午练习钢琴。The pupil\'s exercise was full of erasures.这个学生的作业练习到处都是擦拭的痕迹。Should I hand in my exercise book tomorrow?我是否该明天交作业？用作及物动词(vt.)You should learn how to exercise self-control.你要学会运用自制力。You can exercise your right as a citizen.你能行使公民权利。You should try to exercise patience.你应当努力运用忍耐力。用作不及物动词(vi.)You should exercise more so as to keep energetic.你应当多锻炼以保持精力充沛。He exercises in the morning every day.他每天早晨锻炼。