drive

drive读音音标

英 [draɪv]

美 [draɪv]

drive意思解释

v.

驾驶；

开车；

驱动；

迫使

n.

驱车旅行；

驱动力；

车道；

驱动器

变形

过去式：drove

过去分词：driven

现在分词：driving

第三人称单数：drives

双语释义

v.(动词)

vt. 驱赶 force to govt. & vi. 驾驶 move or travel (in a vehicle with more than two wheels)while guiding and controlling itvt. 驱使,促使 force (sb) to actvt. 敲,击 go in a specified direction or into a specified position

n.(名词)

[C]乘车旅行 journey in a car[C]路程journey[C]击球 stroke made by driving in tennis, golf, cricket[C]私人车道 private road, etc. by which vehicles can approach a house from the road or street[C][U]传动,驱动 transmission of power to machinery[C]运动,攻势 organized effort or campaign to achieve[C][U]欲望 desire to attain a goal or satisfy a need[U]干劲,积极性,能动性 energy, ability to get things done[C]紧迫,逼迫,压力 being by force[C]打击,冲击strike

英英释义

drive

[ draiv ]

n.

the act of applying force to propel something

\"after reaching the desired velocity the drive is cut off\"

同义词：thrustdriving force

a mechanism by which force or power is transmitted in a machine

\"a variable speed drive permitted operation through a range of speeds\"

a series of actions advancing a principle or tending toward a particular end

\"the team was ready for a drive toward the pennant\"

同义词：campaigncausecrusademovementeffort

a road leading up to a private house

\"they parked in the driveway\"

同义词：drivewayprivate road

the trait of being highly motivated

\"his drive and energy exhausted his co-workers\"

hitting a golf ball off of a tee with a driver

\"he sliced his drive out of bounds\"

同义词：driving

the act of driving a herd of animals overland

a journey in a vehicle (usually an automobile)

\"he took the family for a drive in his new car\"

同义词：ride

a physiological state corresponding to a strong need or desire

(computer science) a device that writes data onto or reads data from a storage medium

a wide scenic road planted with trees

\"the riverside drive offers many exciting scenic views\"

同义词：parkway

(sports) a hard straight return (as in tennis or squash)

v.

operate or control a vehicle

\"drive a car or bus\"; \"Can you drive this four-wheel truck?\"

travel or be transported in a vehicle

同义词：motor

cause someone or something to move by driving

force into or from an action or state, either physically or metaphorically

\"He drives me mad\"

同义词：forceram

to compel or force or urge relentlessly or exert coercive pressure on, or motivate strongly

\"She is driven by her passion\"

cause to move back by force or influence

同义词：repelrepulseforce backpush backbeat back

compel somebody to do something, often against his own will or judgment

push, propel, or press with force

cause to move rapidly by striking or throwing with force

\"drive the ball far out into the field\"

strive and make an effort to reach a goal

同义词：tuglaborlabourpush

move into a desired direction of discourse

同义词：getaim

have certain properties when driven

\"My new truck drives well\"

同义词：ride

work as a driver

\"He drives a bread truck\"; \"She drives for the taxi company in Newark\"

move by being propelled by a force

urge forward

\"drive the cows into the barn\"

proceed along in a vehicle

\"We drive the turnpike to work\"

同义词：take

strike with a driver, as in teeing off

\"drive a golf ball\"

hit very hard and straight with the bat swinging more or less vertically

\"drive a ball\"

excavate horizontally

\"drive a tunnel\"

cause to function by supplying the force or power for or by controlling

\"The amplifier drives the tube\"; \"steam drives the engines\"; \"this device drives the disks for the computer\"

hunting: search for game

\"drive the forest\"

hunting: chase from cover into more open ground

\"drive the game\"

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)～+名词drive a ball right out of the court将球打至球场外drive a car开车drive a matter to the last moment把问题拖延到*后一刻drive a nail through a wall把钉子钉进墙壁drive a railway through the desert在沙漠开通铁路drive a ship开轮船drive a tractor开拖拉机drive a train开火车drive cattle to pasture把牛赶至牧场drive children to驾车送孩子到…drive foreign goods out of the market将进口货逐出市场drive one\'s own car驾驶某人自己的汽车drive the boy逼迫男孩drive the enemy out of our country把敌人从我们国家赶出去drive the mill with water power用水能驱动粉碎机～+副词drive ashore向岸边行驶drive hard工作辛苦drive slow开得很慢drive well驾驶得很好drive briskly敏捷地驾驶drive cautiously谨慎地驾驶drive electrically用电力发动机器drive helplessly无助地驾驶drive irresistibly不可抗拒地驱使drive masterfully专横地驱使drive oppressively迫使drive steadily平稳地驾驶drive tensely加紧驱赶drive about on bicycle骑自行车到处逛drive away乘车走,开着车走掉drive away an enemy赶走敌人drive away at一心做drive away at one\'s work一心做自己的工作drive back驾车返回,迫使…后退drive down驾车驶去drive home把…敲入,使完全插入,把…讲得透彻有力drive in驾车驶进drive off把车开走,驱散,清除,打败〔退〕drive off a crowd赶跑一群人drive on继续往前开drive out用车把…送出,驾车外出,逐出,排斥,排出drive out the enemy把敌人赶出去drive out into the country驾车到郊外去玩drive up开了过来,抬高,使上～+介词drive across the field驱车越过田野drive across the sky在天空疾驰drive against the window击窗drive along沿…行驶drive along the beach沿海滩行驶drive at意指,用意在于,指望,想,打算drive before the wind顺风行驶drive down沿…行驶drive from从…赶下drive into用车把…送进,赶进,敲进drive into a corner逼入困境drive out of驱逐drive out of country赶出国土drive sb out of his mind把某人逼疯,使某人神经错乱drive over压过drive through乘车开过drive through a place驾车经过某地drive to驱车前往drive to a hotel驾车送…到旅馆drive to school驾车送…上学drive to station送…到车站drive toward朝…推进drive with为…驾驶用作名词 (n.)动词+～build a drive修一条车道have drive发奋积极性lack drive缺乏进取心launch a drive发起一场运动lose drive丧失了积极性take a drive驱车游玩形容词+～great drive进取心强的人ruthless drive无情的压力名词+～advertising drive宣传运动arms drive军备竞赛bridge drive桥牌比赛crosscountry drive驾车越野旅行export drive出口鼓励fundraising drive筹集资金运动production drives生产运动propaganda drive宣传运动sales drive销售运动～+介词drive against猛击drive on猛攻

词组短语

drive system

驱动系统，传动系统

hard drive

（电脑）硬盘驱动器

drive in

钉入；赶进；运球突破

drive from

从…赶走…；从…开车来

motor drive

电动机

main drive

主传动；主驱动装置；肢动装置

drive away

赶走；（把车）开走；离去

drive mechanism

驱动机构；传动装置

drive out

驱赶；开车外出

disk drive

n. 磁盘驱动器

drive a car

驾车；开小汽车

drive on

可以开上去的；继续开车

gear drive

齿轮传动

drive up

抬高；开车赶到；迫使…上升

drive circuit

驱动电路；激励电路

electric drive

电力传动；电力驱动装置

direct drive

直接驱动；直接传动

drive shaft

驱动轴；主动轴

drive control

驱动控制（等于horizontal drive control）

hydraulic drive

液压传动；液动

同近义词辨析

ride, drive

这组词都有“乘、骑”的意思，其区别是：

ride

通常指骑在车、马上行驶。

drive

指乘坐在有轮子的交通工具之内，控制其行驶。

motivate, drive, prompt

这组词都有“促使，驱使”的意思，其区别是：

motivate

强调驱使人们采取行动的原因或动机。

drive

侧重外来的驱策力和内心的感情力量的驱使。

prompt

与motivate近义，强调起因。

双语例句

用作及物动词(vt.)He is too little to drive a car.他太小了,不能开车。Don\'t drink and drive.别喝了酒开车。They got a cat to drive out the mice.他们找到一只猫来驱赶老鼠。A man driven by jealousy is capable of anything.嫉妒心可使人什么都做得出来。Loneliness almost drived her mad.孤独几乎使她发疯了。用作名词(n.)We went for a drive in the afternoon.我们下午开车出去兜风。He mislaid his principles in the drive for success.他为了成功而拋弃了原则。He is clever but he won\'t succeed because he lacks drive.他聪明是聪明，但是没有干劲，做事不会成功。The carriage rolled along the drive.马车沿车路滚动而行。There is no disk in the selected drive.所选驱动器上没有磁盘。