critical

critical读音音标

英 [ˈkrɪtɪkl]

美 [ˈkrɪtɪkəl]

critical意思解释

adj.

批评的，爱挑剔的；

关键的；

严重的；

极重要的

双语释义

adj.(形容词)

决定性的,关键性的,危急的 decisive; vital; urgent[A]批评的,批判的 of or related to the work of a critic

英英释义

critical

[ \'kritikəl ]

adj.

marked by a tendency to find and call attention to errors and flaws

\"a critical attitude\"

at or of a point at which a property or phenomenon suffers an abrupt change especially having enough mass to sustain a chain reaction

\"a critical temperature of water is 100 degrees C--its boiling point at standard atmospheric pressure\"; \"critical mass\"; \"go critical\"

characterized by careful evaluation and judgment

\"a critical reading\"; \"a critical dissertation\"; \"a critical analysis of Melville\'s writings\"

urgently needed; absolutely necessary

\"a critical element of the plan\"; \"critical medical supplies\"

同义词：vital

forming or having the nature of a turning point or crisis

\"a critical point in the campaign\"; \"the critical test\"

同义词：decisive

being in or verging on a state of crisis or emergency

\"a critical shortage of food\"; \"a critical illness\"; \"an illness at the critical stage\"

of or involving or characteristic of critics or criticism

\"critical acclaim\"

词汇搭配

用作形容词 (adj.)～+名词critical evidence决定性的证据critical materials应急物资critical point转折点critical shortage严重短缺critical situation重大局面critical temperature临界温度副词+～extremely critical特别地挑剔persistently critical固执地挑剔sternly critical严厉地批评very critical很挑剔～+介词critical about挑剔critical in one\'s choice选择苛刻critical of对…挑剔的critical to…是关键性的

词组短语

critical point

临界点

critical thinking

批判性思维，批判性的思考；批判思考能力，判断思维

critical factor

关键因素；临界因素

critical value

临界值

critical of

挑剔；对……感到不满，对……表示谴责

critical moment

关键时刻；临界力矩，临界时限

critical load

临界负载

critical part

主要机件；要害部位

critical period

关键期；临界期

critical temperature

[物]临界温度

critical condition

临界条件；危笃状态

critical speed

临界速率，临界转速

critical issue

关键问题；重要的问题

critical path

关键路径

critical pressure

临界压力

critical velocity

临界速度

critical state

临界状态

critical mass

临界物质

critical flow

临界流

critical care

急救护理；特级护理

同近义词辨析

critical, crucial, urgent, acute

这组词都有“严重的，重要的”的意思，其区别是：

critical

a.意为\"关键的\"，表示处于极度缺乏的状态或事件的转折点，与crucial相似。

与crucial的区别在于它对缺乏的或危急的程度有更准确的衡量；还指\"批判性的，分析性的\"。

It is critical that you study hard for the exam or you will fail it.为了考好你必须用功学习，则你会不及格的。

crucial

a.意为\"决定性的，紧要关头的，至关重要的\"，*为笼统，适用于上述两种情况。

Improved consumer confidence is crucial to an economic recovery.消费者信心的增强对经济的复苏是至关重要的。

urgent

a.意为\"紧迫的，急迫的，紧要的\"，它不强调所指的问题是*重要的，仅强调\"紧急的\"状态。

We have an urgent need for help; we are running out of water.我们急需要帮助，我们的水就快要用光了。

acute

a.剧烈的，严重的；急性的(病)。

An acute lack of food brought hunger to the Iraqi people.食品严重缺乏，伊拉克人民正在忍饥挨饿。

critical, urgent, acute

这组词都有“紧急的”的意思，其区别是：

critical

指极为危急或缺乏的状况，而这种状况标志一种转折点。

urgent

指情况紧急，急需解决问题。

acute

通常指需要和缺乏的紧急程度。也指病情的严重。

双语例句

用作形容词(adj.)It is difficult enough to be critical of our own mistakes.对我们自己的错误采取批评的态度确实非常困难。She viewed the findings with a critical eye.她以批评的眼光看待这些研究结果。Our clients are very critical on quality.我们的客户对商品的质量是很挑剔的。Joint strategic maneuver is critical.联合战略行动是决定性的。Two of the burn victims were in a critical condition last night.两名烧伤患者昨天晚上处于非常危险的境况。用作形容词(adj.)These materials become quite soft and flexible above critical temperature.这些材料在临界温度以上变得十分柔软和易于弯曲。