yield

yield读音音标

英 [ji:ld]

美 [jild]

yield意思解释

vt.

屈服，投降；

生产；

获利；

不再反对

vi.

放弃，屈服；

生利；

退让，退位；

n.

产量，产额；

投资的收益；

屈服，击穿；

产品

变形

复数：yields

过去式：yielded

过去分词：yielded

现在分词：yielding

第三人称单数：yields

双语释义

v.(动词)

vt. & vi. 生产,出产 give a natural product, a result or profitvt. & vi. 放弃; 不再反对 give up; cease opposition

n.(名词)

[C] [U] 产量,收益 that which is yielded or produced

英英释义

yield

n.

production of a certain amount

同义词：output

an amount of a product

同义词：fruit

the income or profit arising from such transactions as the sale of land or other property

同义词：returnissuetaketakingsproceedspayoff

the quantity of something (as a commodity) that is created (usually within a given period of time)

同义词：outputproduction

v.

be the cause or source of

同义词：giveafford

end resistance, as under pressure or force

\"The door yielded to repeated blows with a battering ram\"

同义词：give way

give or supply

\"This year\'s crop yielded 1,000 bushels of corn\"

同义词：renderreturngivegenerate

give over; surrender or relinquish to the physical control of another

同义词：concedecedegrant

give in, as to influence or pressure

同义词：relentsoften

move in order to make room for someone for something

同义词：move overgive waygiveease up

cause to happen or be responsible for

同义词：give

be willing to concede

同义词：concedegrant

be fatally overwhelmed

同义词：succumb

bring in

同义词：paybear

be flexible under stress of physical force

同义词：give

cease opposition; stop fighting

consent reluctantly

同义词：give insuccumbknuckle underbuckle under

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)～+名词yield apples结出苹果yield benefit带来益处yield crops长出庄稼yield fruit获得成果yield milk产出牛奶yield profit获利yield fortress放弃要塞yield purpose放弃目标yield town交出城镇～+副词yield abundantly出产丰富yield finally*终产出yield meekly温顺地听从yield peacefully不战而降yield poorly产量低yield scantily产量不高yield up交出～+介词yield before向…屈服yield to向…屈服yield under在…下屈服用作名词 (n.)动词+～increase the yield提高产量形容词+～average〔total〕 yield平均〔总〕产量current yield目前收益enormous yield丰收名词+～egg yield产蛋量harvest yield农作物收获量～+介词yield from fruit trees果树的水果产量yield of fruit水果产量yield on…的收益

词组短语

high yield

高产；高收益

yield strength

屈服强度；屈变力；抗屈强度

low yield

低产，低产量；低良率

product yield

产品产量；成品收率

crop yield

粮食产量，作物产量；谷物收获量

yield rate

收益率；生利率

yield stress

屈服应力

yield curve

收率曲线

sediment yield

产沙量；泥砂生产量

yield per unit

单位面积产量

extraction yield

提取率，萃取率

water yield

出水量

yield point

屈服点；降伏点

yield ratio

成功率；屈服比；产额比

quantum yield

[物化]量子产率

yield loss

成品率损失；收获损失，收得率损失

yield limit

[化]屈服极限；流动性范围

dividend yield

股息生息率（每股股利与目前价格的比率）

yield surface

屈服面；本构模型屈服面；屈服曲面；生长曲面

yield up

被迫放弃；交出；展现；放纵

同近义词辨析

submit, yield, surrender

这组词都有“让步，屈服”的意思，其区别是：

submit

表示“甘心忍受”，作及物动词时，宾语为反身代词，但一般为不及物动词，后接介词to 。

yield

“投降”，与surrender 大致同义，但是指“温和的让步”。

surrender

“投降”，强调“被迫投降，压力很大”，是不及物动词，后接介词to；用作及物动词时，表因战败或被迫“交出”，“放弃”某些事物。

manufacture, yield, contribute, create, produce

manufacture

（强调机器成批）生产

yield

生出、产生或提供（自然产物、结果或利润等）

contribute

贡献出

create

引起，造成（感觉或印象）

produce

制造，引起，导致，带来

yield, harvest, crop

这组词都有“收成”的意思，其区别是：

yield

指生产物，农作物的总产量。

harvest

主要指农作物或水果的收获量，有时也指收割的行为。

crop

普通用词，侧重指农作物一次收割或一季的收成。

双语例句

用作动词(v.)The village abounds in fields that yield many bushels of corn.那个村庄到处都是盛产玉米的农田。The combined investment is expected to yield $5,000 in the first year.第一年该总投资有望获利5000美元。We\' ve already made it clear that we will not yield to pressure.我们已经表明我们不会屈服于压力。The shelf is beginning to yield under that heavy weight.架子被那么大的重量压得弯了下去。用作名词(n.)So if the share price rises and the dividend does not, then the yield falls.因此，如果股份上涨而股息不变，收益就下跌。Wheat yields doubled last year.去年小麦产量翻了一番。