rust

rust读音音标

英 [rʌst]

美 [rʌst]

rust意思解释

n.

铁锈；

锈病，锈菌；

荒废，停滞；

锈，锈色

vt.& vi.

（使）生锈；

[植]害锈病；

变钝，荒废；

变形

复数：rusts

过去式：rusted

过去分词：rusted

现在分词：rusting

第三人称单数：rusts

双语释义

n.(名词)

[U]铁锈 reddish-brown coating formed on metal by the action of water and air

v.(动词)

vt. & vi. (使)生锈 (cause to) become covered with rust

英英释义

rust

[ rʌst ]

n.

a red or brown oxide coating on iron or steel caused by the action of oxygen and moisture

a reddish-brown discoloration of leaves and stems caused by a rust fungus

the formation of reddish-brown ferric oxides on iron by low-temperature oxidation in the presence of water

同义词：rusting

any of various fungi causing rust disease in plants

同义词：rust fungus

v.

become destroyed by water, air, or an etching chemical such as an acid

\"The pipes rusted\"

同义词：corrode

cause to deteriorate due to the action of water, air, or an acid

\"The steady dripping of water rusted the metal stopper in the sink\"

同义词：corrodeeat

become coated with oxide

adj.

of the brown color of rust

同义词：rustyrust-brown

词组短语

rust prevention

防锈处理

rust preventive

防锈剂

rust removal

除锈；除锈器

rust resistance

抗锈蚀性；耐锈蚀性；耐锈蚀能力

rust remover

除锈剂

rust belt

铁锈地带（指从前工业繁盛今已衰落的发达国家一些地区）

rust inhibitor

防锈剂；抗腐蚀添加剂

stem rust

杆锈；茎锈病

rust protection

防锈，抗锈

white rust

[植物病理]白锈病

red rust

赤锈病；烟叶斑点病

rust free

不锈的；未生锈的

双语例句

用作名词(n.)The tools will corrode with rust if never used.这些工具如长期不用会长铁锈而损坏。Rust is eating away the iron hinge.铁锈正腐蚀着铁铰链。The pipes had clogged with rust.铁锈阻塞了管道。How can I remove the rust from the iron door?我怎样才能把铁门上的锈除掉呢？Asian rust is another factor that could determine the success of Brazil\'s crop.亚洲锈菌是决定巴西收成状况的又一因素。用作不及物动词(vi.)Iron exposed to damp air will rust.放在空气潮湿地方的铁会生锈。We have developed a steel that will not rust.我们已经研制出一种不会生锈的钢。The leaves slowly rust in autumn.秋天树叶慢慢变成红褐色。用作及物动词(vt.)The rain will rust the iron roof.雨水将使铁皮屋顶生锈。