diploid

diploid怎么读

英式音标：[ˈdɪplɔɪd]

美式音标：[ˈdɪpˌlɔɪd]

diploid基本解释

adj. 双倍的；倍数的；双重的

n. [遗] 二倍体；倍数染色体

diploid的意思释义

adj.

双重的，倍数的，双倍的；

n.

二倍体，倍数染色体；

英英释义

n.(genetics) an organism or cell having two sets of chromosomes or twice the haploid number

adj.of a cell or organism having two sets of chromosomes or twice the haploid number

\"diploid somatic cells\"

diploid用法及例句

双语例句

用作形容词(adj.)

These cells had retained a diploid karyotype.

这些细胞持有二倍体核型。

The fungus is unicellular and exists in both haploid and diploid phases.

它是单细胞真菌，有单倍体和二倍体两种存在形态。

用作名词(n.)

The stoma density of diploid is thicher than spur type.

二倍体气孔密度大于三倍体,普通型大于短枝型。

Almost all of the animals and more than half of the higher plants are diploid.

几乎全部的动物和过半数的高等植物都是二倍体。

例句参考

THE LIMITED IN VITRO LIFETIME OF HUMAN DIPLOID CELL STRAINS.

Wang, J. et al. The diploid genome sequence of an Asian individual. Nature 456, 60-65

Karyotypic analysis of diploid or near diploid metastatic Harvey ras transformed rat embryo fibroblasts.

Inference of haplotypes from PCR-amplified samples of diploid populations.

Maximum-likelihood estimation of molecular haplotype frequencies in a diploid population

Hayflick L, Moorhead PS.. The seial cultivation of human diploid cell strains. Exp Cell Res 25: 585-621

Comprehensive mass-spectrometry-based proteome quantification of haploid versus diploid yeast.

Bypass of Senescence After Distruption of p21$^{CIP1/WAF1}$ Gene in Normal Diploid Human Fibroblasts

Accuracy of Haplotype Frequency Estimation for Biallelic Loci, via the Expectation-Maximization Algorithm for Unphased Diploid Genot...

diploid词源

diploid (adj.)

1908, from Greek diploos \"double, twofold,\" (from di- \"two\" + root *pel- \"to fold;\" see ply (v.)) + eidos \"form\" (see -oid).

diploid相关例句

1. Only a small, sequestered breeding stock is allowed to remain diploid.

只有一小群隔离开来的种鱼可以保持为二倍体。

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2. There are obvious difference on morphology and cytology between polypoid and diploid .

四倍体与二倍体在形态学和细胞学上有明显差异。

3. The research results showed that there were no big difference in the time of beginning fertilization between autotetraploid and diploid rice.

研究结果表明，同源四倍体水稻和二倍体水稻在发生受精作用的时间上不存在很大的差异。

4. In all plants and some algae there is an alternation between sexual haploid and asexual diploid stages.

在所有的高等植物和一些藻类会出现有性的单倍体阶段和无性的二倍体阶段交替的现象。

5. Spores may be home on aerial hyphae , which discharge spores into the air, and depending on the species they may haploid or diploid.

孢子可能是在气生菌丝的中心，将孢子释放到空气中，依赖物种不同，可能是单倍体也可能是二倍体。

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6. From in vitro fertilization are the seeds grow into plants like the first generation of its parent, is diploid, fertile and self- incompatibility of.

由离体受精得到的种子长成的第一代植株象它的亲本一样，是二倍体的，能育和自交不亲和的。

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7. This works for diploid plants, but numerous plant species are polyploid and must therefore have multiple sex chromosomes.

这对二倍体植物起作用，但多数植物是多倍体，它们必定有多条性染色体。

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8. The difference of mantle between diploid and triploid is analyzed from outward appearance, tissue slides and content of protein and glycogen in Crassostrea gigas.

本文从外观、组织切片、蛋白质和糖元含量等方面分析了长牡蛎二倍体和三倍体外套膜的差异。

9. In diatoms the vegetative cells are diploid , and are formed directly by the fusion of gametes.

硅藻类的营养细胞是二倍体，它是由配子融合直接产生的。

10. Methods: The seeds of 13 cultivated populations of diploid Isatis indigotica Fort. collected from the whole country were cultivated in Chong Ming Island, Shanghai.

方法：在全国各地采集菘蓝13个二倍体栽培居群的种子，异地栽培于上海市崇明岛同一块试验田。

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11. Zygote The diploid cell resulting from the fusion of two haploid gametes. A zygote usually undergoes mitosis immediately. See sexual reproduction.

两个单倍体配子发生细胞融合产生的二倍体细胞。形成的合子常会立即发生减数分裂。参见。

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12. The results indicate that oocytes development are obviously different for diploid and triploid oysters.

结果表明：二倍体和三倍体卵母细胞发育差异明显。

13. Differences in chlorophyll contents, activation of POD, soluble protein contents were found between haploid and diploid plants.

单倍体的叶绿素含量、过氧化物酶活性（POD）及可溶性蛋白含量与二倍体存在较大差异。

17. With the chromosome being doubled naturally, the diploid seeds, namely triticale are obtained from L_1 plants.

在L＿1代植株中均获得了染色体自然加倍的双二倍体，即小黑麦种子。

18. The rabies vaccine is a killed-virus vaccine prepared through the chemical inactivation of rabies-infected tissue culture human diploid cells.

狂犬病疫苗是死疫苗，人二倍体细胞组织培养病*后经化学灭活而制成。

20. There is an alternation of diploid and haploid generations. Often one of these is much reduced and may not live independently.

具二倍体和单倍体的世代交替，二倍体或单倍体常过度简化而不能独立生活。

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21. The recurrence rate of tumor was significantly higher in esophageal cancer with aneuploid DNA pattern than in diploid tumor (P0.05).

非整倍体型早期食管癌的复发率较二倍体型早期食管癌高（P0.05）。

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22. Intra gametophytic selfing is characteristic of polyploid species, where as most diploid species reproduce by inter gametophytic mating.

多倍体之蕨类多行同配子体自交，反之，二倍体蕨类之配育则以异配子体交配为主。

26. The development of embryos from diploid somatic cells in embryo culture.

是胚胎培养过程中，二倍体细胞发育为胚胎的过程。

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27. Affected by migration, regularity changes and development trend of two big Mendel biological populations whose members were diploid and identical species were studied in this paper.

研究两个同物种大孟德尔二倍体生物群体在迁移作用下的变化规律。

29. The diploid gynogenetic hybrids producing diploid eggs is a characteristic and an importance phenomenon of biology.

雌核发育二倍体鲫鲤产生二倍体卵子是一种很独特而又很重要的生物学现象。

30. The haploid plant produces gametes mitotically and is thus termed the gametophytes while the diploid plant produces spores meiotically and is called the sporophyte .

单倍体植物有丝分裂产生配子体，二倍体减数分裂产生孢子体。

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31.The state or condition of being diploid.

二倍体二倍体态或条件

39.An organism having diploid cells.

有两倍体细胞的器官