substantia nigra

substantia nigra怎么读

英式音标：[səbˈstænʃiə]

美式音标：[ˈnaɪɡrə, ˈnɪɡrə]

substantia nigra的意思释义

n.

黑质，塞梅林氏神经节；

英英释义

n.a layer of deeply pigmented grey matter in the midbrain; associated with the striate body; is involved in metabolic disturbances associated with Parkinson\'s disease and with Huntington\'s disease

同义词：nucleus nigerlocus niger

substantia nigra用法及例句

双语例句

用作名词(n.)

It is believed to be jump-started by a loss of neurons in a midbrain region called the substantia nigra.

相信这是可以跳开始，由一个亏损的神经元在中脑区称为黑质。

Surgeons insert a catheter into the left and right striatum, the main recipients in the basal ganglia of the dopamine secreted by neurons of the substantia nigra.

外科医师将导管伸入脑左右两边的纹状体，那里是接受黑质神经元释出多巴胺的主要基底核脑区。

例句参考

The substantia nigra of the human brain. II. Patterns of loss of dopamine-containing neurons in Parkinson\'s disease

Apoptosis in dopaminergic neurons of the human substantia nigra during normal aging

High levels of mitochondrial DNA deletions in substantia nigra neurons in aging and Parkinson disease

Seizure-induced damage to substantia nigra and globus pallidus is accompanied by pronounced intra- and extracellular acidosis

The substantia nigra of the human brain. I. Nigrosomes and the nigral matrix, a compartmental organization based on calbindin D(28K)...

Decrease of glutamate decarboxylase activity in substantia nigra and caudoputamen following transient hyperglycemic ischemia in the ...

Anatomy, pigmentation, ventral and dorsal subpopulations of the substantia nigra, and differential cell death in Parkinson\'s disease

Mitochondrial DNA deletions are abundant and cause functional impairment in aged human substantia nigra neurons.

A primate model of parkinsonism: selective destruction of dopaminergic neurons in the pars compacta of the substantia nigra by N-met...

substantia nigra相关例句

1.In Parkinson\'s disease nerve cells slowly degenerate in the part of the mid-brain( the substantia nigra

帕金森氏症患者的中脑（经中枢底部的黑质层）制行动部份的神经细胞慢慢退化，导致肌肉协调与平衡能力的逐步丧失。

3.It is believed to be jump-started by a loss of neurons in a midbrain region called the substantia nigra

相信这是可以跳开始，由一个亏损的神经元在中脑区称为黑质。

4.The disease affects a small area of cells in the middle of the brain called the substantia nigra.

该疾病侵袭大脑中部一小部分被称为黑质的脑细胞。

-- 来源 -- 交互式慢速英语-春季号 - Parkinson\'s Disease (I)

5.symptoms had improved, and PET scans indicated some restoration in dopamine uptake in the striatum and substantia

这一小群患者的初步结果显示症状得到改善，而正子断层扫描则指出，纹状体与黑质多巴胺的吸收也有些进步。

-- 来源 -- 210.71.44.154

6.shades of yellow to Brown) to skin, hair, feathers, scales, eyes, and some internal tissues, notably the substantia

黑素:几种有机化合物的统称,其黑色生物色素会使皮肤、毛发、羽、鳞、眼和某些内部组织(尤其是脑部黑核)呈现生物色现象(从黄色到褐色阴影)。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译样例 - 自然

7.right striatum, the main recipients in the basal ganglia of the dopamine secreted by neurons of the substantia

外科医师将导管伸入脑左右两边的纹状体，那里是接受黑质神经元释出多巴胺的主要基底核脑区。

-- 来源 -- 210.71.44.154

8.factors, such as pesticides or other chemicals[ see box on this page], the cells in that individual\'s substantia

当易发病遗传体质的人碰了上某些环境因子，例如杀虫剂或其他化学物质（右栏〈境元凶〉，这些人的黑质神经元，会比其他人更容易受逆境所伤害，摺叠错误的蛋白质也堆积得更多。

-- 来源 -- 210.71.44.154