prophylactic

prophylactic怎么读

英式音标：[ˌprɒfɪˈlæktɪk]

美式音标：[ˌprɑfɪˈlæktɪk]

prophylactic基本解释

n. [药] 预防药；预防法；避孕用具

adj. 预防疾病的

prophylactic的意思释义

adj.

预防（性）的；

n.

预防剂；预防用品；预防法；避孕用品

变形

复数：prophylactics

英英释义

n.

remedy that prevents or slows the course of an illness or disease

同义词：preventivepreventative

contraceptive device consisting of a sheath of thin rubber or latex that is worn over the penis during intercourse

同义词：condomrubbersafetysafe

adj.

capable of preventing conception or impregnation

同义词：contraceptiveantifertility

tending to ward off

\"the swastika...a very ancient prophylactic symbol occurring among all peoples\"

同义词：cautionarypreventive

preventing or contributing to the prevention of disease

\"vaccines are prophylactic\"; \"a prophylactic drug\"

同义词：preventivepreventative

prophylactic用法及例句

词组短语

prophylactic measures 防病措施；预防措施（prophylactic measure的复数）

双语例句

用作形容词(adj.)

This article reviewed the advances on prophylactic use of antibiotics in SAP.

本文就预防性应用抗生素在SAP中作用的研究进展作一综述。

用作名词(n.)

Education by itself is no paranormal prophylactic.

这是光凭教育无法预防的。

Eating too much urgent prophylactic is harmful to the health.

紧急避孕药吃太多很伤身。

例句参考

PROPHYLACTIC INOCULATION AGAINST HAY FEVER

Prophylactic Aspirin And Risk Of Peptic Ulcer Bleeding

Prophylactic oophorectomy in carriers of BRCA1 or BRCA2 mutations

The rationale for prophylactic cancer vaccines and need for a paradigm shift.

Efficacy of bilateral prophylactic mastectomy in BRCA1 and BRCA2 gene mutation carriers

The timing of prophylactic administration of antibiotics and the risk of surgical-wound infection.

Breast Cancer after Prophylactic Bilateral Mastectomy in Women with a BRCA1 or BRCA2 Mutation

Breast Cancer Risk After Bilateral Prophylactic Oophorectomy in BRCA1 Mutation Carriers

Bilateral Prophylactic Mastectomy Reduces Breast Cancer Risk in BRCA1 and BRCA2 Mutation Carriers: The PROSE Study Group

prophylactic词源

prophylactic

prophylactic: [16] Prophylactic comes from Greek prophulaktikós, a derivative of the verb prophulássein. This meant literally ‘keep guard in front of a place’, and hence ‘take precautions against’. It was formed from the prefix pro- ‘before’ and phulássein ‘guard’.

prophylactic (adj.)

1570s, originally of medicines, \"that tends to prevent disease,\" from Middle French prophylactique (16c.) and directly as a Latinized borrowing of Greek prophylaktikos \"precautionary,\" from prophylassein \"keep guard before, ward off, be on one\'s guard,\" from pro- \"before\" (see pro-) + phylassein, Ionic variant of phylattein \"to watch over, to guard,\" but also \"cherish, keep, remain in, preserve\" (see phylactery).The noun is first recorded 1640s, \"a medicine or treatment to prevent disease;\" meaning \"condom\" is from 1943, replacing earlier preventive (1822), preventative (1901). Condoms originally were used more to thwart contagious disease than to prevent pregnancy.

prophylactic相关例句

1. However, results from tick testing may not be available in time for prophylactic treatment or Lyme disease symptoms may already be evident.

然而，蜱虫检验的结果可能无法及时获得，但是预防性治疗或者莱姆病的症状可能已经显现出来了。

2. More important, his advisers see tough words now as a prophylactic—a warning that Beijing must not be tempted to prop up its staggering economy by weakening the yuan.

更重要的是，他的强硬表态现在看上去更可能是预防性的---警告北京不要通过贬值元来支撑他摇摇欲坠的经济。

3. A woman who has an abnormal breast cancer gene and develops breast cancer in one breast might opt for mastectomy of the affected breast and prophylactic removal of the other, healthy, breast.

当有乳腺癌异常基因的女人乳腺癌在一个乳房显示出来时，将选择乳房切除术，并且预防性的切除另外一个健康的乳房。

4. There is no evidence to support the role of ribavirin as post-exposure prophylactic treatment for Lassa fever.

尚无证据支持利巴韦林作为拉沙热暴露后预防性治疗的作用。

15. Similarly, most physicians advocate giving prophylactic platelet transfusions to reduce the likelihood of bleeding.

同样，大多数医生主张给予预防性血小板输注来降低出血的可能性。

pro.yeeyan.com

16. Similarly, most physicians advocate giving prophylactic platelet transfusions to reduce the likelihood of bleeding.

同样，大多数医生主张给予预防性血小板成分输血来降低出血的可能性。

pro.yeeyan.com

17. The physician may combine medical research with medical care, only to the extent that the research is justified by its potential prophylactic, diagnostic or therapeutic value.

医师可以结合医学研究与医疗照护，但此情况仅止于此研究有潜在的预防、诊断或治疗的价值。

dj.iciba.com

18. I have HIV prophylactic and therapeutic vaccines for prevention and treatment of HIV infection respectively.

我分别拥有预防和治疗艾滋病病*感染的预防和治疗疫苗。

24. Enough is known about the causes of breast cancer to make a vaccine or prophylactic drug a real possibility, a leading cancer expert said last night.

昨晚，一位著名的癌症专家指出，对乳腺癌的病因已经充分掌握，疫苗或预防制品的诞生指日可待。

25. Yet the small amount of iodine in table salt is nowhere near what’s recommended for exposure to radiation, making it virtually impossible to use iodized salt as a prophylactic.

然而，利用食用盐中含有的微量碘元素去应对核辐射无异于隔靴搔痒，含碘盐根本无法作为核辐射的防御手段。

26. Similarly, most physicians advocate giving prophylactic platelet transfusions to reduce the likelihood of bleeding.

同样，大多数医生主张使用预防性血小板输注来降低出血的可能性。

pro.yeeyan.com

27. Similarly, most physicians advocate giving prophylactic platelet transfusions to reduce the likelihood of bleeding.

同样，大多数医生主张使用预防性血小板输注来降低出血的可能性。

pro.yeeyan.com

28.a prophylactic drug [ treatment ]

预防药[处理]