bivouac

bivouac怎么读

英式音标：[ˈbɪvuæk]

美式音标：[ˈbɪvuˌæk, ˈbɪvˌwæk]

bivouac基本解释

n. 露营；露营地

vi. 露宿

vt. 使…露宿；为…安排露营

n. (Bivouac)人名；(法)比瓦克

bivouac的意思释义

n.

露营，野营，露营地；

vi.

露宿；

变形

复数：bivouacs过去式：bivouacked过去分词：bivouacked现在分词：bivouacking第三人称单数：bivouacks

英英释义

n.

temporary living quarters specially built by the army for soldiers

同义词：campencampmentcantonment

a site where people on holiday can pitch a tent

同义词：campsitecampgroundcamping sitecamping groundencampmentcamping area

v.live in or as if in a tent

同义词：campencampcamp outtent

bivouac用法及例句

双语例句

用作名词(n.)

There is a semi-circular bivouac tent on the grass.

草地上有个半圆形的野营帐篷。

The two climbers went up to 6600 meters and made a bivouac for the night.

这两名登山者曾到达马卡鲁峰海拔6600米处，并晚上在此露营。

用作动词(v.)

We bivouacked on the open plain.

我们在开阔的原野上露营。

例句参考

Portable bivouac shelter

Portable bivouac shelter

Thermoregulation in army ant bivouacs

The Bivouac or Temporary Nest as an Adaptive Factor in Certain Terrest...

Microclimatic Patterns in the Army Ant Bivouac

The Courtroom and the Bivouac: Reflections on Law and Violence in Colombia

The Bivouac or Temporary Nest as an Adaptive Factor in Certain Terrestrial Species of Army Ants

Bivouac Checking, a Novel Behavior Distinguishing Obligate from Opportunistic Species of Army-Ant-Following Birds

Army Ant Raid Attendance and Bivouac-Checking Behavior by Neotropical Montane Forest Birds

bivouac词源

bivouac

bivouac: [18] Bivouac appears to be of Swiss- German origin. The early 19th-century writer Stalder noted that the term beiwacht (bei ‘additional’ + wacht ‘guard’ – a relative of English watch and wake) was used in Aargau and Zürich for a sort of band of vigilantes who assisted the regular town guard. Beiwacht was borrowed into French as bivac, and came to English in a later form bivouac.Its original application in English was to an army remaining on the alert during the night, to guard against surprise attack; in so doing, of course, the soldiers did not go to sleep in their tents, and from this the term bivouac spread to ‘improvised, temporary camp’, without the luxury of regular tents.=> wake, watch

bivouac (n.)

1702, from French bivouac (17c.), ultimately from Swiss/Alsatian biwacht \"night guard,\" from bei- \"double, additional\" + wacht \"guard\" (see wait (v.)). Original meaning was an army that stayed up on night watch; sense of \"outdoor camp\" is 1853. Not a common word in English before the Napoleonic Wars. Italian bivacco is from French. As a verb, 1809, \"to post troops in the night;\" meaning \"camp out of doors\" is from 1814.

bivouac相关例句

1.The bivouac finished,

帐篷做好了，

10.The company was supposed to bivouac overnight and then return to the post the next day.

预期这个连当天在野外露营，次日返回驻地。