despot

despot怎么读

英式音标：[ˈdespɒt]

美式音标：[ˈdespɑt]

despot基本解释

n. 专制君主，暴君；独裁者

n. (Despot)人名；(塞、罗)德斯波特

despot的意思释义

n.

专制君主，专制者；暴君；

变形

复数：despots

英英释义

n.a cruel and oppressive dictator

同义词：tyrantautocrat

despot用法及例句

双语例句

用作名词(n.)

The despot gassed the rebellious tribes.

这位暴君用*气攻击叛乱的部落。

Russia\'s Peter the Great was a cruel despot.

俄国的彼得大帝就是一个残酷无情的暴君。

That emperor was a cruel despot.

那个皇帝是个残酷的专制君主。

The despot claimed to be the chosen instrument of divine providence.

专制者声称自己是上天选定的统治工具。

例句参考

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despot词源

despot

despot: [16] The ultimate source of despot is Greek despótēs ‘lord’. It is related to Sanskrit dampati ‘master of the house’, and both probably go back to an Indo-European compound formed from *domo- ‘house’ (source of Latin domus ‘house’, and hence of English domestic) and another element related to Latin potis ‘able’ and English power. (Latin dominus ‘lord’, a derivative of domus ‘house’ and originally meaning ‘master of the house’, is a semantically parallel formation.) Greek despótēs was used for ‘lord, master’ or ‘ruler’ in various contexts, with no particular pejorative connotation (in modern Greek it means ‘bishop’).But most rulers in ancient times enjoyed absolute power, and so eventually the word (which entered English via medieval Latin despota and early modern French despot) came to mean ‘tyrannical ruler’; this sense became firmly established at the time of the French Revolution.=> domestic, dominion

despot (n.)

1560s, \"absolute ruler,\" from Old French despot (14c.), from Medieval Latin despota, from Greek despotes \"master of a household, lord, absolute ruler,\" from PIE *dems-pota- \"house-master;\" for first element see domestic (adj.); second element cognate with Latin potis, potens (see potent).Faintly pejorative in Greek, progressively more so as used in various languages for Roman emperors, Christian rulers of Ottoman provinces, and Louis XVI during the French Revolution. The female equivalent was despoina \"lady, queen, mistress,\" source of the proper name Despina.

despot相关例句

1.He was a tyrant, a despot.

他是暴君，一个专制的皇帝。

3.local despot;despotic landlord

恶霸地主

6.The despot gassed the rebellious tribes.

这位暴君用*气攻击叛乱的部落。

-- 来源 -- 汉英 - 翻译参考

7.A powerful ruler or despot.

强权的统治者，暴君

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 短句参考

8.A tyrant;a despot.

暴君；专制君主

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 短句参考

9.A despot was murdered

昏君被杀

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译样例 - 习语

10.The actions of a despot;tyranny.

专制统治，暴*专制者的行为；暴*

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 短句参考