forbid

导读：forbid怎么读
英式音标：[fəˈbɪd] 美式音标：[fərˈbɪd]
forbid基本解释 vt. 禁止；妨碍，阻止 forbid的意思释义 vt.禁止；阻止；阻碍；妨碍变形过去式：forbade过去分词：forbidden现

forbid怎么读

英式音标：[fəˈbɪd]

美式音标：[fərˈbɪd]

forbid基本解释

vt. 禁止；妨碍，阻止

forbid的意思释义

vt.

禁止；阻止；阻碍；妨碍

变形

过去式：forbade过去分词：forbidden现在分词：forbidding第三人称单数：forbids

双语释义

v.(动词)

vt. 禁止 say that sb mustn\'t do sth; not allow sb to use

英英释义

forbid

command against

\"I forbid you to call me late at night\"

同义词：prohibitinterdictproscribevetodisallow

keep from happening or arising; make impossible

\"My sense of tact forbids an honest answer\"

同义词：preventforestallforeclosepreclude

forbid用法及例句

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)

～+名词

forbid all approach所有的出入口不准靠近

forbid cameras禁止拍照

forbid sb\'s departure禁止某人离去

forbid entrance禁止入内

forbid sb the house不准某人进屋

forbid liquor禁止饮用烈性酒

forbid a marriage禁止一桩婚事

forbid one\'s revealing the truth不许某人揭露真相

～+副词

forbid absolutely〔categorically, imperatively〕绝对禁止

forbid expressly明确地禁止

forbid reluctantly不情愿地禁止

forbid rigidly〔sternly, strictly〕严禁

forbid rudely野蛮地禁止

～+介词

forbid sb from entering the place禁止某人进入这个地方

forbid minors from entering禁止未成年者进入

forbid sb in the capital禁止某人去首都

forbid to sb对某人禁止

同近义词辨析

ban, forbid, prohibit

这组词都有“禁止”的意思，其区别是：

ban语气较强，指机关明文取消或禁止严重危害公众利益的事或行为，隐含道义上的谴责意味。

forbid通俗用语，指直接地、面对面吩咐不许他人采取某种行动。

prohibit正式用词，多指通过法律手段或制订规则加以禁止。

双语例句

用作及物动词(vt.)

Smoking is forbidden in this office.

这间办公室禁止吸烟。

I forbid you to call me late at night.

我禁止你在深夜给我打电话。

Lack of time forbids any further discussion at the point.

由于时间不够，现在不能深入讨论这个问题。

Lack of space forbids listing the names of all those who contributed.

篇幅所限,不能一一列出所有贡献者的名字。

I forbid you to tell anyone.

我不许你告诉任何人。

My parents forbid me to stay out at night.

我的父母不许我在外面过夜。

He is forbidden from leaving the country.

他不许离开国家。

例句参考

Implementation of simultaneous memory address access in models that forbid it

Not Forbidding Isn\'t Allowing: The Cognitive Basis of the Forbid-Allow Asymmetry

It Is Not Entirely My Fault, I Forbid You This Recurring Dream, Minneapolis & The Flattening of the Vault of Heaven

\'God Forbid It Ever Happens\' - School Counselors Ready to Deploy in Crisis

Towards an Economic Framework for Network Neutrality Regulation

Dynamic generation, management and resolution of interactive plots

MJ: a rational module system for Java and its applications

Systematic study of the d = 5 Weinberg operator at one-loop order

Hypergraphs Do Jump

Neutrino masses from higher than d=5 effective operators

forbid词源

forbid

forbid: [OE] Forbid is a compound verb that appears to have been coined in prehistoric Germanic times from the prefix *fer-, denoting negation or exclusion (as in forget) and *bithjan, source of English bid – hence, ‘command not to do something’. It produced German verbieten and Dutch verbieden ‘forbid’ as well as English forbid.=> bid

forbid (v.)

Old English forbeodan \"forbid, prohibit\" (past tense forbead, plural forbudon, past participle forboden), from for- \"against\" + beodan \"to command\" (see bid (v.)). Common Germanic compound (compare Old Frisian forbiada , Dutch verbieden, Old High German farbiotan, German verbieten, Old Norse fyrirbjoða, Swedish förbjuda, Gothic faurbiudan \"to forbid\").In Middle English the past tense was forbad, the plural forbade, the past participle forbode. Related: Forbade; forbidden. Expression God forbid is recorded by early 13c. Forbidden fruit is from Gen. ii:17.