silence

silence怎么读

英式音标：[ˈsaɪləns]

美式音标：[ˈsaɪləns]

silence基本解释

n. 沉默；寂静；缄默；不谈；无声状态

vt. 使沉默；使安静；压制；消除噪音

int. 安静！；别作声！

silence的意思释义

n.

沉默，无言，无表示，无声，沉静，肃静，寂静，缄默；无音信，失去联系，忘却，湮没，无表示，无音讯；[乐]停止；

vt.

使安静；使沉默；压制；

变形

过去式：silenced过去分词：silenced现在分词：silencing第三人称单数：silences

双语释义

[U] 寂静,无声 absence of sound; complete quiet

[U] 沉默 the state of not speaking or making a noise

[U] 无音信,失去联系 failure to write a letter, to telephone, etc.

[C] 寂静时刻,期间 a moment or period of any of these conditions

vt. 使安静; 使沉默 cause to be quiet; make silent

英英释义

n.

the state of being silent (as when no one is speaking)

\"there was a shocked silence\"; \"he gestured for silence\"

the absence of sound

\"he needed silence in order to sleep\"

同义词：quiet

a refusal to speak when expected

\"his silence about my contribution was surprising\"

同义词：muteness

the trait of keeping things secret

同义词：secrecysecretiveness

v.

cause to be quiet or not talk

\"Please silence the children in the church!\"

同义词：hushquietenstillshut uphush up

keep from expression, for example by threats or pressure

\"All dissenters were silenced when the dictator assumed power\"

silence用法及例句

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)

动词+～

break a silence打破沉默

buy sb\'s silence用贿赂封某人的口

interrupt a silence打破沉默

keep silence保持沉默

maintain silence保持沉默

observe a silence保持静默

observe three minutes\' silence默哀三分钟

pass into silence湮没在无声无息中

purchase sb\'s silence用贿赂堵住某人的口

put sb to silence驳得某人哑口无言

retreat into one\'s silence沉默不语

treasure silence珍视沉默

understand a silence理解沉静的意思〔态度〕

形容词+～

absolute silence绝对的沉默

angry silence愤怒的沉默

awful silence可怕的寂静

awkward silence尴尬的沉默

brief silence短暂的沉默

complete silence完全沉静

dead silence死一般的寂静

deep silence寂静

long silence长时间的沉默

perfect silence完全的沉默

short silence短暂的沉默

strict silence严格的沉默

total silence完全沉默

名词+～

radio silence无线电寂静

介词+～

in silence沉默地,无声地

listen to sb in silence默默地听某人讲

pass a matter with silence对某事置之不理

～+介词

silence between…之间默默无言

silence of midnight子夜的寂静

silence on recent events对近来发生的事保持沉默

用作动词 (v.)

～+名词

silence crowd使人群安静下来

silence the children使孩子们安静下来

～+副词

silence awkwardly尴尬地沉默

silence completely完全沉默

silence discreetly慎重地沉默

silence effectually有效地沉默

silence grimly阴森地沉默

silence horribly可怕地沉默

silence incessantly持续不断地沉默

silence momentarily顷刻地沉默

silence mysteriously秘密地沉默

silence painfully痛苦地沉默

silence sarcastically嘲笑地沉默

silence sincerely严肃地沉默

silence sternly严肃地沉默

silence terribly可怕地沉默

silence unbearably难以忍受地沉默

词组短语

in silence沉默地

keep silence保持沉默，保持安静

silence is gold沉默是金

silence is golden沈默是金

break the silence打破沉默；打破宁静

dead silence静默无声；死一般的沉寂

conspiracy of silence保持缄默的密约

radio silence无线电寂静

双语例句

用作名词(n.)

We interpreted his silence as a refusal.

我们认为他的沉默是拒绝的表示。

His forceful arguments reduced his opponents to silence.

他那有力的论点驳得对手哑口无言。

There was nothing but silence in the room.

这间屋内声息全无，一片寂静。

A terrible silence descended upon the whole hall.

一阵可怕的寂静突然笼罩着整个厅堂。

用作及物动词(vt.)

The teacher tried to silence the pupils.

老师设法让学生们安静下来。

The speaker tried to silence the angry crowd .

讲话者试图使愤怒的人群安静下来。

The enemy\'s guns were silenced by repeated bombings.

敌人的炮火因遭到轮番轰炸而沉寂了。

例句参考

Hearing silence: non-neutral evolution at synonymous sites in mammals.

DNMT1 and DNMT3b cooperate to silence genes in human cancer cells

Illuminating the silence: understanding the structure and function of small RNAs

Killing the messenger: short RNAs that silence gene expression

Challenges:communication through silence in wireless sensor networks

ATM-dependent chromatin changes silence transcription in cis to DNA double-strand breaks.

DNA hypomethylation can activate Xist expression and silence X-linked genes.

A pattern recognition approach to voiced-unvoiced-silence classification with applications to speech recognition

Dnmt3a binds deacetylases and is recruited by a sequence-specific repressor to silence transcription

silence词源

silence (n.)

c. 1200, \"muteness, state of being silent,\" from Old French silence \"state of being silent; absence of sound,\" from Latin silentium \"a being silent,\" from silens, present participle of silere \"be quiet or still,\" of unknown origin. Meaning \"absence of sound\" in English is from late 14c.

silence (v.)

1560s, intransitive, \"become still or silent;\" 1590s, transitive, \"make silent,\" from silence (n.). Related: Silenced; silencing.

silence相关例句

1. I translate his silence as a protest.

我把他的沉默解释为抗议。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

2. He interpreted the silence as contempt.

他把这沉默看做轻蔑的表示。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

3. He misinterpreted her silence as giving consent.

他把她的沉默误认为是同意。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

4. The officials maintained a wall of silence around the talks.

官员们对于会谈情况保持缄默。

《新英汉大辞典》

5. All we say now can be taken from us – everything except our silence.

现在我们说，一切都可以从我们身上被夺走——除了沉默。

6. As it is, I enjoy with something of sadness remembering that this melodious silence is but the prelude of that deeper stillness which waits to enfold us all.

实际上，我带着几分悲伤喜欢回忆起这种悦耳的沉默只是比较深层的寂静的前奏，它等待着要把我们所有的人笼罩起来。

7. And I hear the sound of silence every night.

而我每天夜里都听见寂静的声音。

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8. She interprets his silence as arrogance.

她把他的沉默解释为傲慢。

9. I am the color of silence.

想想我吧。我是沉默的颜色。

10. But my silence is not the answer.

但我的沉默是没有答案的。

11. The dead praise not the LORD, neither any that go down into silence.

死人不能赞美耶和华。下到寂静中的也都不能。

15. As for me, the silence and the emptiness is so great that I look and do not see, listen and do not hear.

可是对于我，那沉默和空虚如此之沉重，以至于我有眼却看不见，有耳却听不见。

16. You have no passions, no desires, just your damned silence!

你没有激情，没有欲望，只有你那该死的寂静！

17. Again, the girl says \"No\" and there is silence once again.

他问 \"你有兄弟吗？\"女孩说“没有”，然后又是沉默。

18. Then, in perfect silence, he so embraced each of his officers as they filed by, and then they parted.

然后，在完全的沉默中，他逐一拥抱了离开的每一位*官，随后，他们便各奔前程。

iipdigital.usembassy.gov

19. I started to be more present. I meditate more and I stay in silence more.

我开始更加注重现在。每天都会让自己有更多的冥想和沉默。

20. Then you may feel a relief inside, a point of silence which is beyond your thoughts and emotions.

然后你可能会感到内心的解脱，达到一个超越你的思想和情绪的寂静点 。

blog.163.com

21. There they find the creature mutilated, but they also encounter there the only values they like and admire, man and his silence.

那里他们发现造物被分解而不完全，但是他们也遇到了他们唯一喜欢仰慕的价值，即人与他的沉默。

22. What kind of movie is \"The Silence of the Lambs\" like?

《沉默的羔羊》那部电影是属于哪一类的？

25. You can hurt with your words but sometimes you can hurt more with your silence.

生活中，你说的话可能会伤到别人，但有时候，你的沉默会让人伤得更深。

26.Silence can ensure that the user knows this without actually being told of the failure.

沉默可以确保用户知道，而又没有实际告诉他失败。

29.Silence, or visual inactivity, is a good way to indicate this termination.

没有声音或视觉上没有变化，是表示这种结果的好方式。

34.Perhaps the most damning aspect of negative audible feedback is the implication that success must be greeted with silence.

也许负面听觉反馈较受谴责的方面在于其暗含成功只需沉默，人类喜欢听到一切正常的声音。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

35.When we turn the key in the ignition and get silence, we know we’ve got a problem.

当转动点火装置的钥匙没有听到声音时，我们知道有麻烦了。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓