thirst

thirst怎么读

英式音标：[θɜ:st]

美式音标：[θɜrst]

thirst基本解释

n. 渴望；口渴；热望

vi. 渴望；口渴

thirst的意思释义

n.

（口）渴；渴感；长期的干渴；

vi.

渴望；口渴；

变形

复数：thirsts过去式：thirsted过去分词：thirsted现在分词：thirsting第三人称单数：thirsts

双语释义

[S][U](口)渴,渴感 a sensation of dryness in the mouth caused by the need to drink; desire for drink

[U]长期的干渴 lack of drink, especially for a long period

[S]渴望,渴求 strong desire; craving

vi. 很想喝 experience a powerful craving for

vi. 渴望; 追求 crave; desire strongly and eagerly

英英释义

n.

a physiological need to drink

同义词：thirstiness

strong desire for something (not food or drink)

\"a thirst for knowledge\"

同义词：hungerhungrinessthirstiness

v.

feel the need to drink

have a craving, appetite, or great desire for

同义词：cravehungerstarvelust

thirst用法及例句

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)

动词+～

create a thirst使感到干渴

relieve thirst止渴,解渴

satisfy sb\'s thirst满足某人的渴望

suffer from thirst口渴难忍

～+介词

thirst for knowledge求知欲

用作动词 (v.)

～+副词

thirst terribly口渴难熬

～+介词

thirst for〔after〕想喝…,渴望…

词组短语

thirst for v. 渴望；热望

thirst for knowledge渴望求知，求知欲

have a thirst[口语]想喝杯酒

die of thirst口渴死

thirst for revenge渴望复仇

thirst after非常渴望

同近义词辨析

这组词都有“渴望”的意思，其区别是：

long指诚心诚意地渴望某事或物。

yearn通常指急迫不安地渴望或向往，着重怀有柔情或热情。

thirst原义指对食物或饮料的渴求，引申指全力以求。

双语例句

用作不及物动词(vi.)

On these dry days, you soon thirst for a cool drink.

在那些干旱的日子里，你不久就会渴望喝点清凉的东西。

These young children thirst for knowledge.

这些孩子们都渴求知识。

The cold water appeased his thirst.

凉水缓解了他的口渴。

Iced tea will quench your thirst on hot days.

冰镇茶在热天将解除你的口渴。

用作名词(n.)

I satisfied my thirst with a glass of water.

我喝了一杯水解渴。

The cold water appeased his thirst.

凉水缓解了他的口渴。

Many boys have a thirst for adventure.

许多男孩都渴望冒险。

I have a thirst for knowledge. I love reading.

我渴望知识。我爱看书。

例句参考

Influence of age on thirst and fluid intake.

Reduced thirst after water deprivation in healthy elderly men.

Problem: thirst, drinking behavior, and involuntary dehydration.

Thirst and vasopressin release in the dog: an osmoreceptor or sodium receptor mechanism?

Quenching Urban Thirst: Growing Cities and Their Impacts on Freshwater Ecosystems

Sensors for antidiuresis and thirst--osmoreceptors or CSF sodium detectors?

Current concepts concerning thirst, dehydration, and fluid replacement: overview.

Preoptic-hypothalamic periventricular lesions: thirst deficits and hypernatremia.

Effects of low doses of caffeine on cognitive performance, mood and thirst in low and higher caffeine consumers

thirst词源

thirst

thirst: [OE] The etymological notion underlying the word thirst is of being ‘dry’. For it goes back ultimately to the Indo-European base *trs, *tors- ‘dry’, which also produced Latin torrēre ‘parch’ (source of English toast, torrid, etc). From this was formed the prehistoric West Germanic noun *thurstu, which has evolved into German durst, Dutch dorst, and English thirst.=> terrace, toast, torrid

thirst (v.)

Old English þyrstan \"to thirst, thirst after,\" from the noun (see thirst (n.)); the figurative sense of the verb was present in Old English. Compare Old Saxon thurstian, Dutch dorsten, Old High German dursten, German dürsten, all verbs from nouns. Related: Thirsted; thirsting.

thirst (n.)

Old English þurst, from Proto-Germanic *thurstu- (cognates: Old Saxon thurst, Frisian torst, Dutch dorst, Old High German and German durst), from Proto-Germanic verbal stem *thurs- (cognates: Gothic thaursjan, Old English thyrre), from PIE root *ters- \"dry\" (see terrain). Figurative sense of \"vehement desire\" is attested from c. 1200.

thirst相关例句

1.Hunger and thirst could wait.

饥饿和口渴的问题可以拖延一下。

2.A cup of beer will satisfy your thirst.

喝杯啤酒可为你止渴。

3.A large of number of his men perished from hunger and thirst.

他的很多士兵死于饥渴。

4.His thirst for knowledge is insatiable.

他对知识的渴求不会满足。

5.\"On these dry days, you soon thirst for a cool drink.\"

在那些干旱的日子里，你不久就会渴望喝点清凉的东西。

6.He heard a little stream nearby and quenched his thirst.

他听到附近有山溪哗哗的流水声，于是走过去喝了个够。

7.Having a bottle of soft drink is not enough to quench my thirst.

喝一瓶汽水不够解渴。

8.Working in the sun soon gave us a (powerful) thirst.

我们在烈日下干活儿, 很快就觉得渴（极）了.

9.They lost their way in the desert and died of thirst.

他们在沙漠中迷路而渴死了.

10.He bought an ice-cream to quench his thirst.

为了解渴,他买了一块冰淇淋。