measles

measles怎么读

英式音标：[ˈmi:zlz]

美式音标：[ˈmizəlz]

measles基本解释

n. [内科] 麻疹；风疹

measles的意思释义

n.

麻疹；[兽]（牛，猪的）囊虫病；[摄]斑点；梅*，麻疹的红斑点

英英释义

n.an acute and highly contagious viral disease marked by distinct red spots followed by a rash; occurs primarily in children

同义词：rubeolamorbilli

measles用法及例句

词组短语

measles vaccine n. [免疫学]麻疹疫苗；麻疹

measles virus[医]麻疹病*

german measles[医]风疹（又称德国麻疹）

双语例句

用作名词(n.)

Most of us have had measles, but I am an exception.

我们大部分人都患过麻疹，但我是一个例外。

People are vaccinated against measles.

人们接种麻疹疫苗。

例句参考

Use of combination measles, mumps, rubella, and ...

Disease Extinction and Community Size: Modeling the Persistence of Measles

Travelling waves and spatial hierarchies in measles epidemics.

Comparison of social distribution of immunisation with measles, mumps, and rubella vaccine, England, 1991-2001

Measles Antibody: Reevaluation of Protective Titers

Undernutrition as an underlying cause of child deaths associated with diarrhea, pneumonia, malaria, and measles

Perinatal measles infection and subsequent Crohn\'s disease.

Autism and measles, mumps, and rubella vaccine: no epidemiological evidence for a causal association

A population-based study of measles, mumps, and rubella vaccination and autism.

measles词源

measles

measles: [14] Measles means literally ‘spots, blemishes’. The word was originally borrowed from Middle Dutch māsel ‘blemish’, which went back to a prehistoric Germanic base *mas- ‘spot, blemish, excrescence’. The earliest English form of the word was thus maseles, and the change to measles (which began in the 14th century) may have been due to association with the now obsolete mesel ‘leper’, a descendant of Latin miser ‘wretched, unfortunate’ (source of English misery).

measles (n.)

infectious disease, early 14c., plural of Middle English masel, perhaps from Middle Dutch masel \"blemish\" (in plural \"measles\") or Middle Low German masele, from Proto-Germanic *mas- \"spot, blemish\" (cognates: Old High German masla \"blood-blister,\" German Masern \"measles\").There might have been an Old English cognate, but if so it has not been recorded. Form probably influenced by Middle English mesel \"leprous\" (late 13c.).

measles相关例句

1. Measles ails the little girl.

麻疹使这个小女孩很不舒服。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

2. This is why many viruses, such as measles, make us ill only once.

这就是为什么许多病*，如麻疹，只会使我们生病一次。

3. Imagine if we have an outbreak of measles and the information is relayed to us three months after the outbreak.

想像一下如果我们已经爆发了麻疹，而消息是在爆发后的三个月后才传到我们这里。

4. Measles is the most serious of the three illnesses.

麻疹是这三种疾病中较严重的一种。

ecocn.org

5. Nationalism is an infantile disease. It is the measles of mankind.

民族主义是一种幼儿疾病。它是人类的麻疹。

6. I sympathised a while; but when the children fell ill of the measles, and I had to tend them, and take on me the cares of a woman at once, I changed my idea.

我同情了他一段时间，可是当这些孩子得了麻疹之后，我得照顾他们，而我立即表现出来一个女人的关爱，同时也改变了我的想法。

7. There you go –parents are refusing to vaccinate their children and that is causing the occurrence of measles!

就这样吧—父母拒绝给他们的孩子注射疫苗并且这种行为引起了麻疹的发生！

8. These vaccines protect you from getting infected with measles.

这些疫苗可以保护你免受麻疹感染。

9. They all had AWD/Cholera and two had the measles.

他们都是霍乱患儿，其中的两个还患有麻疹 。

10. Some people mistake rashes caused by other viruses for measles.

有些麻疹病人误会疹子是由其它病*引起的。

11. Epidemiological investigations and genotyping have confirmed transmission of measles virus among several countries in the Region and to the Americas.

流行病学调查和基因型分型均已确认在这一区域多个国家和美洲有麻疹病*传播。

26. After more than 30 years of measles vaccination, this vaccine has proven its safety and efficacy,\" said Tangy.

在进行了超过30年的麻疹疫苗接种之后，这一疫苗已被证明安全有效。

www.scidev.net

27. By the end of 2005, we aimed to reduce measles deaths by half compared with 1999.

到2005年末时，我们计划将麻疹的死亡减至与1999年相比的一半。

www.who.int

28. It is unacceptable, in the 21st century, that children are disabled or die because they cannot access the vaccines that protect them from polio, measles or pneumonia.

在21世纪，儿童仍因不能获得保护他们罹患脊髓灰质炎、麻疹或肺炎疫苗而导致残疾或死亡的这一事实是不能接受的。

www.who.int

29. It is unacceptable, in the 21st century, that children are disabled or die because they cannot access the vaccines that protect them from polio, measles or pneumonia.

在21世纪，儿童仍因不能获得保护他们罹患脊髓灰质炎、麻疹或肺炎疫苗而导致残疾或死亡的这一事实是不能接受的。

www.who.int

30.An unmodified attack of measles usually confers lifelong immunity.

自然经过的麻疹，一般产生终身免疫。

31.One boy can give other boys measles.

一个孩子能把麻疹传染给其它学生。

32.People are vaccinated against measles.

人们接种麻疹疫苗。

33.come down with measles

患麻疹

34.Most of us have had measles, but I am an exception.

我们大部分人都患过麻疹,但我是一个例外。

35.The child is sickening for the measles.

这孩子要出麻疹的样子。

36.The measles can be very dangerous.

麻疹会很危险。

37.When you have the measles, you break out in spots.

当你得麻疹时会出疹子。

38.It was too bad David had measles when the circus came to our town.

真不凑巧，当马戏团来到我们镇上时戴维得了麻疹。

39.An epidemic resulted in overt measles in 99.9 per cent of the indigenous population.

一次流行引起99．9％土著居民患有明显的麻疹。