receptor

receptor怎么读

英式音标：[rɪˈseptə(r)]

美式音标：[rɪˈseptər ]

receptor基本解释

n. [生化] 受体；接受器；感觉器官

receptor的意思释义

n.

[生]感受器，受体；[电]感受器，接收器；[化]接受器；感觉器官

变形

复数：receptors

英英释义

n.

a cellular structure that is postulated to exist in order to mediate between a chemical agent that acts on nervous tissue and the physiological response

an organ having nerve endings (in the skin or viscera or eye or ear or nose or mouth) that respond to stimulation

同义词：sense organsensory receptor

receptor用法及例句

词组短语

insulin receptor n. 胰岛素受体

hormone receptor[医]激素受体；[医]荷尔蒙受体

receptor protein受体蛋白质

receptor site受点，受体部位

双语例句

用作名词(n.)

The team estimates that the kakapo has 667 functional olfactory receptor genes.

研究小组估计新西兰鹦鹉有667个起作用的嗅觉感受器基因。

Placebo effect tied to brain receptor activity.

安慰剂的效果与大脑内受体活动度有关。

Receptor and ligand are transported elsewhere.

受体和配基在别处被传递。

The gene affects the androgen receptor, a protein that helps activate male hormones.

这种基因影响男性荷尔蒙接受器，这是一种帮助激活男性荷尔蒙的蛋白质。

例句参考

Toll-like receptor signalling.

A Toll-like receptor recognizes bacterial DNA.

A Novel Toll-Like Receptor that Recognizes Bacterial DNA

The steroid and thyroid hormone receptor superfamily

The capsaicin receptor: a heat-activated ion channel in the pain pathway.

mTOR Inhibition Induces Upstream Receptor Tyrosine Kinase Signaling and Activates Akt

The orphan nuclear receptor RORgammat directs the differentiation program of proinflammatory IL-17+ T helper cells.

Recognition of double-stranded RNA and activation of NF-kappaB by Toll-like receptor 3.

Efficacy of gefitinib, an inhibitor of the epidermal growth factor receptor tyrosine kinase, in symptomatic patients with non-small ...

receptor词源

receptor (n.)

mid-15c., from Old French receptour or directly from Latin receptor, agent noun from recipere (see receive). Medical use from 1900.

receptor相关例句

1. But none of these proteins turned out to be the receptor , he said.

可是这些蛋白中没有一个较后被证实是它的受体，他说。

2. Human tumor cells expressed high levels of growth factor and its receptor .

人类肿瘤细胞表达高水平的生长因子及其受体。

3. In order for a cell to respond directly to insulin it must display an insulin receptor on its surface.

为了使一个细胞能够直接对胰岛素做出反应，因此在它表面必须有一个胰岛素受体。

4. Virus from one of the patients shows mutations at the receptor-binding site.

来自患者之一的病*显示在受体结合部位突变。

6. These may bind to receptor molecules on the surfaces of cells.

这些可能会在细胞表面和受体分子结合在一起。

7. Receptor tyrosine protein kinase is one of key kinases in cell signal transduction and plays an important role in the process of cell growth, development and functions regulated by growth factors.

受体酪氨酸蛋白激酶是细胞信号转导进行的关键信号酶，在生长因子调控细胞生长、发育与功能的过程中起着重要的生理作用。

8. Correct position of tip receptor can be ensured. If the position can not be ensured, the shells have to be customized!

能够确保尖部接受器正确定位。如果定位不能确保，壳体必须按客户要求定做！

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9. Objective To investigate the expression of estrogen receptor in human adipose cells and the relationship between ER and the adipose distribution in human body.

目的：研究脂肪细胞雌激素受体在人体脂肪细胞中的表达情况及其与人体脂肪分布的关系。

10. In this case, the variation happens inside a gene for one of the receptor molecules that nicotine attaches itself to when it produces its buzz.

在这一情况下，编码一种受体分子基因的内部发生了变异——当这一受体发出信号时，尼古丁就与之结合。

14. The past decade has seen an extensive investigation of this receptor owing to its importance in mediating cell-cell and cell-matrix interactions in both normal and disease states.

在过去十年中该受体被得到广泛研究，由于其重要性在于在正常和疾病状态调解细胞间和细胞与基质间的相互作用。

15. Once these poisons diffuse into an exposed cell, each molecule can mate with a receptor and together they eventually pick up a third molecule.

一旦*物扩散到暴露的细胞内，*物分子便会与细胞中的受体相结合，并与细胞内的另一种分子联结在一起。

16. Moreover, low expression of the receptor was associated with greater risk of lymph node metastasis and high expression showed borderline association with lower tumor size.

此外，这种受体的表达较低与更高的淋巴结转移风险有关，而较高的表达大致与更小的肿瘤尺寸有联系。

17. But he argues that the number is likely to be large because the type of complex interactions between mutations that caused irreversibility in the evolution of the cortisol receptor are common.

但他坚持认为这样的蛋白质数目可能会很多，因为在皮质醇受体的进化过程中，导致不可改变性的突变之间复杂的相互作用的形式比比皆是。

18. STX107 binds to the receptor, dampens its productivity, and slows protein production to a normal rate.

STX107和受体结合在一起，挫伤其效率，减缓蛋白质生产到正常情况。

19. In this study we have investigated the possibility of glutamate release through volume sensitive channels upon receptor stimulation.

本研究探讨了在受体激活状态下谷氨酸通过体积敏感通道释放的机制。

20. For example, increased expression of the glucocorticoid receptor gene in particular brain regions improves the ability to regulate a stress response.

例如，糖皮质激素受体基因在大脑特定区域的持续表达提高了调节应激反应的能力。

21. In particular, position 98 might be involved in neutralizing antibodies, modulating the virus-receptor interaction and enhancing the virulence of the viruses.

特别地，位点98可能与中和抗体、调节病*与受体的相互作用以及增加病*的*力相关。

24. Once the receptor has seized a molecule, it binds the molecule to the cell surface from where it is taken into the cell.

一个受体一旦钩上了一个分子，就把那个分子固定在细胞表面，然后从那里把它摄入细胞内。

26. The idea is that every odor molecule that enters our nose has a specific shape that fits a specific receptor—like a key fits a lock—allowing us to detect, say, the acrid aroma of burnt coffee.

这个想法是，每一个进入我们的鼻子的气味分子都有一个特定的形状，相互吻合的特定受体——就像锁和钥匙一样——使我们能够感知，例如感知焦咖啡的刺鼻气味。

27.We know of two receptor diseases that are nongenetic.

我们知道有两种不是遗传性的受体疾

28.In influenza and some paramyxo-viruses the surface hemagglutinin, which is a glycoprotein attaches to the B.B.C containing complementary receptor.

流感病*和某些副粘病*的表面血红细胞凝集素是一种糖蛋白，可附着于含互补受体的红细胞上。

29.hormone receptor

激素受体

31.This is most effective if a specific receptor blocking agent is available to counter the effects of a given agonist.

在这方面较有效的是利用特效的受体阻滞药对抗特定激剂的作用。

32.A noncompetitive antagonist prevents the agonist from producing any effect at a given receptor site.

非竞争性拮抗剂可阻止激动剂在特定受体部位产生任何效应。

33.Once the receptor has seized a molecule, it binds the molecule to the cell surface from where it is taken into the cell.

一个受体一旦钩上了一个分子，就把那个分子固定在细胞表面，然后从那里把它摄入细胞内。

34.Although scientists have made progress in diagnosing cell receptor diseases, they have not yet found a way to cure them.

虽然科学家在诊断细胞变体疾病上已经有了很大进展，但是他们还没有找出治愈的方法。

35.One or more electrons in a messenger take energy from or give it to some comparably reversible peripheral receptor macromolecules in one or more organisms.

信使中的一个或一个以上的电子从一个或一个以上的有机体内的可比较的可逆的外界受体的大分子中摄取或给出能量。

36.The liver not only is the receptor of dietary fat.

肝脏是日粮脂肪的接受者。