history

history怎么读

英式音标：[ˈhɪstri]

美式音标：[ˈhɪstəri]

history基本解释

n. 历史，历史学；历史记录；来历

history的意思释义

n.

历史，历史学；发展史；履历，经历；（某地的）沿革

变形

复数：histories

双语释义

[U]历史学 study of past events, especially the political, social and economic development of a country, a continent or the world

[U]历史 past events, especially when considered as a whole

[C]史实的叙述 systematic description of the past

[S]经历,履历; 来历 series of past events or experiences connected with an object, a person or a place

[U]不复相关或不再重要的事实 fact, event , etc. that is no longer relevant or important

英英释义

n.

the aggregate of past events

\"a critical time in the school\'s history\"

the continuum of events occurring in succession leading from the past to the present and even into the future

\"all of human history\"

a record or narrative description of past events

\"a history of France\"

同义词：accountchroniclestory

the discipline that records and interprets past events involving human beings

\"he teaches Medieval history\"; \"history takes the long view\"

all that is remembered of the past as preserved in writing; a body of knowledge

\"the dawn of recorded history\"; \"from the beginning of history\"

history用法及例句

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)

动词+～

dig through history从历史中寻找

forget the history忘记历史

know history知道历史

learn history学习历史

make history创造历史,作出永垂青史的事迹

record history记载历史

remember the history记住历史

review the history回顾历史

study history学习〔研究〕历史

形容词+～

authentic history正史

complete history全部历史,整个历史

cultural history文化史

eventful history不凡的经历,丰富的经历

general history通史

human history人类史

long history悠久的历史

modern history现代史

natural history博物学,博物史

past history过去的经历

personal history个人的经历

secret history秘史

strange history奇怪的经历

名词+～

case history病史

family history家史

school history校史

介词+～

in the history在历史上

dawn of history史前

man with a history有来历的人

ship with a history有不寻常经历的船

～+介词

history of a case病历

history of a thousand years一千年的历史

history of letters文学史

history of sb\'s life某人经历

词组短语

in the history在历史上

long history历史悠久

in history在历史上

development history开发史；成长历程；发展进程

chinese history n. 中国历史

human history人类历史

modern history近代史

social history社会历

art history艺术史

family history家族史

natural history博物学

medical history病史；病历

time history时间推移；随时间的变化；时间关系曲线图

case history n. 病历；个案史

ancient history西洋古代史；家喻户晓的故事

make history名垂史册；影响历史进程的大事

economic history经济史

history museum历史博物馆

life history生活史；传记

history of chinese literature中国文学史

双语例句

用作名词(n.)

The English language has an interesting history.

英语有着饶有趣味的发展历史。

China is an oriental country with a long history.

中国是一个有着悠久历史的东方国家。

He specializes in oriental history.

他专门研究东方史。

He asked a little about my life history.

他简单地问了一下我的履历。

I\'d like you to fill out this medical history form.

请你填写一下病历单。

That is all history now. Don\'t worry about it.

那都是过去的事了，别挂在心上。

例句参考

A Brief History of Neoliberalism

Structure and Change in Economic History by Douglass C. North

A Brief History of Neoliberalism

Phylogeography : the history and formation of species

Molecular markers, natural history and evolution

The Structured Clinical Interview for DSM-III-R (SCID). I: History, rationale, and description.

Natural history of liver fibrosis progression in patients with chronic hepatitis C. The OBSVIRC, METAVIR, CLINIVIR, and DOSVIRC grou...

Molecular markers, natural history and evolution

Classification and natural history of clinically identifiable subtypes of cerebral infarction.

history词源

history

history: [15] Etymologically, history denotes simply ‘knowledge’; its much more specific modern meaning is decidedly a secondary development. Its story begins with Greek hístōr ‘learned man’, a descendant of Indo-European *wid- ‘know, see’, which also produced English wit and Latin vidēre ‘see’. From hístōr was derived historíā ‘knowledge obtained by enquiry’, hence ‘written account of one’s enquiries, narrative, history’.English acquired it via Latin historia, and at first used it for ‘fictional narrative’ as well as ‘account of actual events in the past’ (a sense now restricted to story, essentially the same word but acquired via Anglo-Norman).=> story, vision, wit

history (n.)

late 14c., \"relation of incidents\" (true or false), from Old French estoire, estorie \"chronicle, history, story\" (12c., Modern French histoire), from Latin historia \"narrative of past events, account, tale, story,\" from Greek historia \"a learning or knowing by inquiry; an account of one\'s inquiries, history, record, narrative,\" from historein \"inquire,\" from histor \"wise man, judge,\" from PIE *wid-tor-, from root *weid- \"to know,\" literally \"to see\" (see vision).Related to Greek idein \"to see,\" and to eidenai \"to know.\" In Middle English, not differentiated from story; sense of \"record of past events\" probably first attested late 15c. As a branch of knowledge, from 1842. Sense of \"systematic account (without reference to time) of a set of natural phenomena\" (1560s) is now obsolete except in natural history.

One difference between history and imaginative literature ... is that history neither anticipates nor satisfies our curiosity, whereas literature does. [Guy Davenport, \"Wheel Ruts,\" 1996]

history相关例句

1. Her name will be ranked with the names of history.

她的名字将与伟大的历史名人并列。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

2. Our history textbooks only go up to the World War Ⅱ.

我们的历史教科书仅写到第二次世界大战。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

3. As historians we brood about the study of the history.

作为历史学家，我们关心的是研究历史。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

4. They are merely passers-by on the stage of history.

他们不过是历史舞台上昙花一现的人物。

dj.iciba.com

5. Any attempt to set back the wheel of history is doomed to failure.

任何要使历史倒退的企图都是注定要失败的。

《新英汉大辞典》

6. It is interesting to correlate the history of the 20th century with its literature.

把20世纪的历史与文学联系起来是很有趣的。

7. It marks the beginning of a new era in human history.

这标志着人类历史新纪元的开始。

zuci.chaziwang.com

8. History is the most telling witness.

历史是较好的见证。

luluabc101.blog.163.com

9. The wheel of history rolls forward with an irresistible force.

历史车轮滚滚向前，势不可挡。

10. Britain was allied with the United States many times in history.

历史上英国曾多次与美国结盟。

dj.iciba.com

11. Grant and Lee are bracketed in history.

在历史上格兰特和李两人的名字总是被一起提及的。

http://dj.iciba.com

12. So, for me, it speaks of childhood, and of the history of technology.

因此，对于我来说，它不但讲述了我的童年，还有科技的历史。

13. That is why, at this critical moment in history, the two of us have not only reaffirmed our alliance — we’ve agreed to deepen it.

正是出于这个原因，在这个历史的紧要关头，我们两人不仅再次肯定了我们的同盟——还同意深化这种同盟。

20. The drawback of this approach is that it only moves the rules themselves and registered columns, but not the metadata associated with them (for example, the execution history).

该方法的缺点是，它只能移动规则本身和注册的列，不能移动与它们相关的元数据（例如，执行历史）。