pole

pole怎么读

英式音标：[pəʊl]

美式音标：[poʊl]

pole基本解释

n. 杆；极点；电极

vt. 用竿支撑

n. (Pole)人名；(英)波尔；(俄)波列；(塞)波莱

pole的意思释义

n.

[物]极点，顶点；地极；杆；两极端

vt.& vi.

用篙撑船，摆船；

vt.

[航海] 用一根杆来推动；以杆推进；以杆支撑（植物）；用杆子击打、戳、或搅拌

vi.

用滑雪杖加速；

变形

复数：poles过去式：poled过去分词：poled现在分词：poling第三人称单数：Poles

双语释义

[C]柱,杆 long thin rounded piece of wood or metal, used especially as a support for sth or for pushing boats, etc. along

[C]地极,磁极,电极 either of the two points at the exact top and bottom of the Earth, which are the opposite ends of the axis on which it turns; either of the two ends of a magnet or the terminal points of an electric battery

英英释义

n.

a long (usually round) rod of wood or metal or plastic

a native or inhabitant of Poland

one of two divergent or mutually exclusive opinions

\"they are at opposite poles\"; \"they are poles apart\"

a linear measure of 16.5 feet

同义词：perchrod

a square rod of land

同义词：perchrod

one of two points of intersection of the Earth\'s axis and the celestial sphere

同义词：celestial pole

one of two antipodal points where the Earth\'s axis of rotation intersects the Earth\'s surface

a contact on an electrical device (such as a battery) at which electric current enters or leaves

同义词：terminal

a long fiberglass sports implement used for pole vaulting

one of the two ends of a magnet where the magnetism seems to be concentrated

同义词：magnetic pole

v.

propel with a pole

\"pole barges on the river\"

同义词：punt

support on poles

\"pole climbing plants like beans\"

deoxidize molten metals by stirring them with a wooden pole

pole用法及例句

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)

动词+～

carry a pole拿杆

climb up pole爬上杆

fix a pole立竿子

gather dry pole拾干杆

hold a pole in one\'s hand手里拿着杆

put up a pole立一个杆

wave a pole挥舞杆子

形容词+～

celestial pole天极

magnetic pole磁极

negative pole负极

positive pole正极

the North P-北极

the South P-南极

breakaway pole一碰就倒的柱子

carrying pole扁担

fishing pole渔杆

good pole好杆

long pole长杆

short pole结实的杆子

starting pole(赛马)起跑点标杆

thin pole细杆子

upright pole笔直的拉杆

utility pole电线杆

名词+～

flag pole旗杆

lamp pole灯柱

ski pole滑雪杆

tent pole帐篷支架

totem pole图腾柱

trolley pole(电车顶上的)触轮杆

介词+～

at opposite poles截然相反,各走极端

at the pole较后一刻

from pillar to pole东奔西跑,走投无路

up the pole在困难中,疯狂

jump with pole撑竿跳

～+介词

pole in the ground在地上的柱子

词组短语

north pole n. 北极

south pole[地]南极，南极地带

growth pole增长极；增长点；发展轴心

magnetic pole[物]磁极；磁北极

positive pole阳极；[物]正极

pole assignment极点配置

pole vault撑竿跳，撑杆跳高

bamboo pole竹枝

negative pole n. 阴极，负极

up the pole adv. 进退两难

electric pole电极；电杆；电力高压线杆

pole figure极像图

shaded pole罩极，蔽极；屏蔽磁极

surveyor\'s pole测量标杆

pole plate极板

single pole单极

totem pole图腾柱；阶级，等级

fishing pole鱼杆，钓竿；钓鱼杆

telephone pole电话线杆

salient pole凸极

双语例句

用作名词(n.)

Pole vaulters need long run-ups.

撑竿跳需要长距离助跑。

The hut was made of poles covered with grass mats.

茅屋用木杆搭成，上面以草席覆盖。

He had put up a basket on a pole in the back yard.

他在后院一根柱子上安一个球篮。

When Scott reached the South Pole he found Amundsen had anticipated him.

当斯科特抵达南极的时候，发现阿蒙森比他到得更早。

He flew to Europe via the North Pole.

他经由北极飞到欧洲。

例句参考

Ulysses solar wind plasma observations from pole to pole

An accurate Galactic NH map of the north ecliptic pole

The Arterial Pole of the Mouse Heart Forms from Fgf10 -Expressing Cells in Pharyngeal Mesoderm

Rapid pole-to-pole oscillation of a protein required for directing division to the middle of Escherichia coli.

A Catalog of QSO Candidates from a BVRI CCD Survey of the North Ecliptic Pole

Estimating the parameters of exponentially damped sinusoids and pole-zero modeling in noise

Rotor position and velocity estimation for a salient-pole permanent magnet synchronous machine at standstill and high speeds

Description of Crystallite Orientation in Polycrystalline Materials. III. General Solution to Pole Figure Inversion

Middle–Late Cretaceous climate of the southern high latitudes: Stable isotopic evidence for minimal equator-to-pole thermal gradients

pole词源

pole

pole: There are two separate words pole in English. Pole ‘long thin piece of wood’ [OE] comes from a pre- historic Germanic *pāl- (source also of German pfahl, Dutch paal, and Swedish påla). This was borrowed from Latin pālus ‘stake’, from which English gets pale ‘stake’. Pole ‘extremity’ [14] was acquired from Latin polus, which in turn went back to Greek pólos ‘axis of a sphere’. This was a descendant of Indo-European *qwolo- ‘turn round’ (source of English wheel), and has also given English pulley. The derivative polar [16] is an anglicization of the modern Latin coinage polāris.=> pale; polar, pulley, wheel

pole (n.1)

\"stake,\" late Old English pal \"stake, pole, post,\" a general Germanic borrowing (Old Frisian and Old Saxon pal \"stake,\" Middle Dutch pael, Dutch paal, Old High German pfal, Old Norse pall) from Latin palus \"stake\" (see pale (n.)).Racing sense of \"inside fence surrounding a course\" is from 1851; pole position in auto racing attested from 1904. A ten-foot pole as a metaphoric measure of something one would not touch something (or someone) else with is by 1839, American English. The ten-foot pole was a common tool used to set stakes for fences, etc., and the phrase \"Can\'t touch de bottom with a ten foot pole\" is in the popular old minstrel show song \"Camptown Races.\"

\"I saw her eat.\" \"No very unnatural occurrence I should think.\" \"But she ate an onion!\" \"Right my boy, right, never marry a woman who would touch an onion with a ten foot pole.\" [\"The Collegian,\" University of Virginia, 1839]

pole (n.2)

\"ends of Earth\'s axis,\" late 14c., from Old French pole or directly from Latin polus \"end of an axis;\" also \"the sky, the heavens\" (a sense sometimes used in English from 16c.), from Greek polos \"pivot, axis of a sphere, the sky,\" from PIE *kwol- \"turn round,\" from root *kwel- (1) \"wheel; turn, roll around\" (see cycle (n.)).

Pole (n.)

\"inhabitant or native of Poland,\" 1650s, from German Pole, singular of Polen, from Polish Polanie \"Poles,\" literally \"field-dwellers,\" from pole \"field,\" related to Old Church Slavonic polje \"field,\" from PIE root *pele- (2) \"flat, to spread\" (see plane (n.1)).

pole (v.)

\"to furnish with poles,\" 1570s, from pole (n.1). Meaning \"to push with a pole\" is from 1753. Related: Poled; poling.