cramp

cramp怎么读

英式音标：[kræmp]

美式音标：[kræmp]

cramp基本解释

n. 痉挛，绞痛；[五金] 铁夹钳

vt. 束缚，限制；使…抽筋；以铁箍扣紧

adj. 狭窄的；难解的；受限制的

n. (Cramp)人名；(英)克兰普

cramp的意思释义

n.

痛性痉挛，抽筋；（腹部）绞痛；夹子，扣钉；（制靴）弓状木

vt.

使痉挛，使抽筋；使扫兴；用夹子夹紧；限制，束缚

adj.

难懂的，难认的；受拘束的，狭窄的；

变形

复数：cramps过去式：cramped过去分词：cramped现在分词：cramping第三人称单数：cramps

双语释义

[U](肌肉)痉挛，抽筋 a painful stiffening of muscles

vt 夹紧，压紧 put into too small a space

vt. 约束，限制restrict

英英释义

n.

a painful and involuntary muscular contraction

同义词：spasmmuscle spasm

a clamp for holding pieces of wood together while they are glued

a strip of metal with ends bent at right angles; used to hold masonry together

同义词：cramp iron

v.

secure with a cramp

\"cramp the wood\"

prevent the progress or free movement of

同义词：hamperhalterstrangle

cramp用法及例句

双语例句

用作名词(n.)

The swimmer got cramp in his legs and had to be helped out of the water.

游泳者两腿抽筋，不得不由他人救助出水。

I got a cramp while swimming and almost drowned.

我游泳时痉挛，差点溺水。

He held the pieces together with a cramp while the glue was drying.

他用夹子把这些碎片夹在一起，等着胶水变干。

用作动词(v.)

Tighter trade restrictions might cramp economic growth.

较严格的贸易限制会妨碍经济的增长。

All skeletal muscles can cramp at any given moment.

所有的骨骼肌都会在任何时候发生抽筋的状况。

例句参考

Impaired inhibition in writer\'s cramp during voluntary muscle activation.

The two sides of associative plasticity in writer\'s cramp

Identification of CRAMP, a cathelin-related antimicrobial peptide expressed in the embryonic and adult mouse

Tonic vibration reflex and muscle afferent block in writer\'s cramp

Abnormal associative plasticity of the human motor cortex in writer’s cramp

Phenotypic expression of the DYT1 mutation: a family with writer\'s cramp of juvenile onset.

Deficient activation of the motor cortical network in patients with writer\'s cramp.

Cerebral activation patterns in patients with writer\'s cramp: a functional magnetic resonance imaging study

Reciprocal inhibition between forearm muscles in patients with writer\'s cramp and other occupational cramps, symptomatic hemidystoni...

cramp词源

cramp (n.1)

\"muscle contraction,\" late 14c., from Old French crampe, from a Frankish or other Germanic word (compare Old High German krapmhe \"cramp, spasm,\" related to kramph \"bent, crooked\"), from a Proto-Germanic root forming many words for \"bent, crooked,\" including, via French, crampon. Writer\'s cramp is first attested 1842 as the name of a physical affliction of the hand, in reference to translations of German medical papers (Stromeyer); also known as scrivener\'s palsy.

cramp (n.2)

\"metal bar bent at both ends,\" early 15c., from Middle Dutch crampe or Middle Low German krampe, both from the same Proto-Germanic root that yielded cramp (n.1). Metaphoric sense of \"something that confines or hinders\" first recorded 1719.

cramp (v.1)

\"to contract\" (of muscles), early 15c., from cramp (n.1). Related: Cramped; cramping.

cramp (v.2)

\"to bend or twist,\" early 14c., from cramp (n.2) and Old French crampir. Later \"compress forcibly\" (1550s), and, figuratively, \"to restrict\" (1620s). Related: Cramped; cramping.

cramp相关例句

1.cramp ,forged, of copper

锻造铜制扣钉

2.camlachie cramp

铸包

5.adjustable cramp

活动夹钳

6.muscular twitching and cramp

筋惕肉瞤

7.cramp folding machine

折边机|弯边压力机

8.cramp ,spiked, of copper

铜制尖扣钉

9.clout nail; cramp

扣钉