lieutenant

lieutenant怎么读

英式音标：[lefˈtenənt]

美式音标：[luˈtenənt]

lieutenant基本解释

n. 中尉；副官；助理人员

lieutenant的意思释义

n.

陆*中尉；副职官员；海*上尉；助理人员

变形

复数：lieutenants

双语释义

[C]陆*中尉 army officer next below a captain

[C]海*上尉 navy officer next below a lieutenant-commander

[C]副官 an officer or official with the rank next below the one stated

英英释义

n.

a commissioned military officer

an officer in a police force

同义词：police lieutenant

an assistant with power to act when his superior is absent

同义词：deputy

an officer holding a commissioned rank in the United States Navy or the United States Coast Guard; below lieutenant commander and above lieutenant junior grade

lieutenant用法及例句

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)

形容词+～

faithful lieutenant忠实的副官

first lieutenant陆*中尉,海*上尉

principal lieutenant主要副官

second lieutenant陆*少尉

the most trusted lieutenant较受信任的助手

名词+～

flight lieutenant空*上尉

词组短语

lieutenant general中将

lieutenant colonel[英]陆*中校；[美]陆*或空*、海*陆战队中校

second lieutenant[*]少尉

lieutenant governor n. 副州长；副总督

lieutenant commander海*少校

first lieutenant中尉

双语例句

用作名词(n.)

A young lieutenant was named for duty.

一名年轻的中尉被任命担任这项职务。

The ventilation is poor, the lieutenant admits.

中尉承认，通风设备很糟糕。

The lieutenant saluted and marched quickly down the corridor.

副官敬了个礼，然后快速的走下回廊，报信去了。

He prevailed on the lieutenant to send in a short note.

他说动那个副官，递上了一张简短的便条进去。

例句参考

Crystal structure, polymorphism, and thermal properties of yttrium borohydride Y(BH 4 ) 3

The vascular complications of polycythemia ☆

Granular-cell ameloblastoma: A survey of twenty cases from the Armed Forces Institute of Pathology

Harbin Institute of Technology

Effects-based operations: A New Operational Model?

A survey of simulations of complex neutronic systems by VITESS

Residual motion of hemoglobin-bound spin labels as a probe for protein dynamics

Organometallic Compounds. XI. Synthesis and Properties of a Series of Racemic Tetraalkyltins

Institute of Technology.

lieutenant词源

lieutenant

lieutenant: [14] Etymologically, a lieutenant is someone who ‘holds the place’ of another (more senior) officer – that is, deputizes for him. The word comes from French lieutenant, a compound formed from lieu ‘place’ and tenant (source of English tenant). Lieu (borrowed independently by English as lieu [13] in the phrase ‘in lieu of’) comes in turn from Latin locus ‘place’, source of English local. Locum tenens [17] (or locum for short) ‘temporary replacement’, literally ‘holding the place’, is thus a parallel formation with lieutenant.Spellings of lieutenant with -f-, indicating the still current British pronunciation /lef-/, first appear as early as the 14th century.=> lieu, local, tenant

lieutenant (n.)

late 14c., \"one who takes the place of another,\" from Old French lieu tenant \"substitute, deputy,\" literally \"placeholder,\" from lieu \"place\" (see lieu) + tenant, present participle of tenir \"to hold\" (see tenant). The notion is of a \"substitute\" for higher authority. Specific military sense of \"officer next in rank to a captain\" is from 1570s. Pronunciation with lef- is common in Britain, and spellings to reflect it date back to 14c., but the origin of this is a mystery (OED rejects suggestion that it comes from old confusion of -u- and -v-).

lieutenant相关例句

1.flag lieutenant

海*将官的副官

3.lieutenant commander

ph.1. 海*少校

4.lieut. ( lieutenant)

陆*少尉

5.Lord Lieutenant

郡治安长官|爱尔兰总督

6.lieutenant colonel

陆*中校

9.lieutenant general

陆*中将, 海*陆战队中将