esteem

esteem怎么读

英式音标：[ɪˈsti:m]

美式音标：[ɪˈstim]

esteem基本解释

vt. 尊敬；认为；考虑；估价

n. 尊重；尊敬

esteem的意思释义

vt.

尊敬，敬重；认为，以为；考虑；估价

n.

尊敬，尊重；意见，看法；评价；名声

变形

复数：esteems过去式：esteemed过去分词：esteemed现在分词：esteeming第三人称单数：esteems

双语释义

v.(动词)

vt. 尊敬,敬重 respect and admire greatly

vt. 认为,以为 consider; regard

英英释义

esteem[ i\'sti:m ]

n.

the condition of being honored (esteemed or respected or well regarded)

\"it is held in esteem\"

同义词：regardrespect

a feeling of delighted approval and liking

同义词：admiration

an attitude of admiration or esteem

同义词：respectregard

v.

regard highly; think much of

同义词：respectvalueprizeprise

look on as or consider

同义词：think ofreputeregard aslook uponlook ontake to be

esteem用法及例句

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)

～+副词

esteem generally基本上尊重

esteem highly深深尊重

esteem lightly轻视

esteem particularly特别尊重

esteem sincerely真诚地尊重

～+介词

esteem sb above the others尊重某人超过别人

esteem sb as the father of psychoanalysis把某人看作精神分析学之父

esteem sb for sb\'s honesty尊重某人的诚实

词组短语

self esteem自尊

同近义词辨析

honour, esteem, regard, admire, respect

这组词都有“尊重、钦佩”的意思，其区别是：

honour侧重指对某人或某物表示极大的敬意。

esteem除表示尊敬之外，还暗示由此而产生的称赞。

regard较正式用词，中性，含义不很明确，一般需用修饰语加强或明确其意。

admire侧重指对某人或某物的仰慕、钦佩，并含欣赏爱慕之情。

respect指对人的行为、品德、才华或成就等的仰慕尊重。尤指对年长或地位高的人的尊敬。

admiration, honour, esteem, regard, respect

这组词都有“尊敬、尊重、敬意”的意思，其区别是：

admiration指除表示尊敬外，还常伴随有一种真挚的倾慕之情。

honour指对长辈或有地位、有名望、有功劳的人公开表示极大敬意或软佩。

esteem除表示尊敬之外，还暗示由此可而产生的称赞。

regard较正式用词，中性，与respect和honour近义。

respect指对年长、地位较高的人的尊敬，对他人成就、行为或见解等经过仔细评估后而表示尊重，暗示在上述人面前表现谦恭和有礼貌。

双语例句

用作名词(n.)

We all have great esteem for you.

我们都非常敬重您。

All his students held him in high esteem.

他的学生对他都很尊敬。

用作及物动词(vt.)

No one can esteem you more than I do.

没有人会比我更敬重你。

He is esteemed for his courage.

他因有勇气而受人尊敬。

We esteem him to be worthy of trust.

我们认为他值得信任。

She esteemed that she knew what life was.

她认为自己懂得什么是生活。

例句参考

The Antecedent of Self-Esteem

The antecedents of self-esteem

Self-esteem as an interpersonal monitor: The sociometer hypothesis.

A collective self-esteem scale: Self-evaluation of one\'s social identity.

Social Stigma and Self-Esteem: The Self-Protective Properties of Stigma.

Cross-cultural correlates of life satisfaction and self-esteem.

Does High Self-Esteem Cause Better Performance, Interpersonal Success, Happiness, or Healthier Lifestyles?

Using the implicit association test to measure self-esteem and self-concept

Relationship of core self-evaluations traits--self-esteem, generalized self-efficacy, locus of control, and emotional stability--wit...

Distinguishing optimism from neuroticism (and trait anxiety, self-mastery, and self-esteem): a reevaluation of the Life Orientation ...

esteem词源

esteem

esteem: [15] Esteem and estimate [16] are fairly open about their relationship, but there is another, more heavily disguised member of the family: aim. All three come ultimately from Latin aestimāre. Estimate was a straightforward borrowing from the Latin past participle aestimātus, but esteem came via Old French estimer, and aim from the reduced Old French form esmer. Originally, esteem meant much the same as estimate does: ‘evaluate, assess’. But as early as the 16th century it had passed into ‘think highly of’ (a semantic development interestingly paralleled in the 20th century by rate).=> aim, estimate

esteem (v.)

mid-15c., from Old French estimer \"to estimate, determine\" (14c.), from Latin aestimare \"to value, determine the value of, appraise,\" perhaps ultimately from *ais-temos \"one who cuts copper,\" i.e. mints money (but de Vaan finds this \"not very credible\"). At first used as we would now use estimate; sense of \"value, respect\" is 1530s. Related: Esteemed; esteeming.

esteem (n.)

(also steem, extyme), mid-14c., \"account, value, worth,\" from French estime, from estimer (see esteem (v.)). Meaning \"high regard\" is from 1610s.