crop

crop怎么读

英式音标：[krɒp]

美式音标：[krɑp]

crop基本解释

n. 产量；农作物；庄稼；平头

vt. 种植；收割；修剪；剪短

vi. 收获

crop的意思释义

n.

农作物；产量；庄稼；平头

vt.

种植；收割；修剪；剪短

vi.

收成；收获；

变形

复数：crops过去式：cropped过去分词：cropped现在分词：cropping第三人称单数：crops

双语释义

[P]作物,庄稼 agricultural plants in the fields

[C](谷物等的)一熟,收成 amount of grain, fruit, etc. grown in one year or season

[S]一群(人),一批(事物) a group of people or quantity of things

vt. 剪短,修剪 cut short; prune

vt. 播种,种植 sow or plant

vi. 收成 bear a crop

英英释义

n.

the yield from plants in a single growing season

同义词：harvest

a cultivated plant that is grown commercially on a large scale

a collection of people or things appearing together

\"the annual crop of students brings a new crop of ideas\"

the output of something in a season

\"the latest crop of fashions is about to hit the stores\"

the stock or handle of a whip

a pouch in many birds and some lower animals that resembles a stomach for storage and preliminary maceration of food

同义词：craw

v.

cut short

\"She wanted her hair cropped short\"

prepare for crops

同义词：cultivatework

yield crops

\"This land crops well\"

let feed in a field or pasture or meadow

同义词：grazepasture

feed as in a meadow or pasture

同义词：browsegrazerangepasture

cultivate, tend, and cut back the growth of

同义词：snipcliptrimlopdressprunecut back

crop用法及例句

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)

动词+～

bear a crop结出果实

get the crops in收割庄稼

harvest a crop收割庄稼

introduce a crop推销农产品,引种作物

plant a crop种植庄稼

produce two crops两熟

promise a rich crop预示丰收,指望丰收

reap crops收割庄稼

rotate crops进行轮作

salvage a crop抢救庄稼

sow a crop播种

tread on the crops踩庄稼

yield a crop产粮

形容词+～

black crop豆类作物

economic crops经济作物

frost-bitten crops受霜害的作物

green crop蔬菜类作物

industrial crop经济作物

long-season crops长期作物

low-yielding crops低产作物

new-planted crops新种的庄稼

oil-bearing crop油料作物

spring-sown crops春播作物

staple crops主要农作物

tropical crops热带作物

abundant crop丰收

bad crop歉收

fine crop丰收

good crop丰收

heavy crop丰收

huge crop大丰收

poor crop歉收

rich crop丰收

名词+～

companion crops同期作物

corn crops谷类作物(如小麦等五谷)

cotton crop棉花收成

drought crops受旱的庄稼

export crops专供出口的农作物

farm crops农作物

food crops粮食作物

grass crop牧草产量

milk crops乳产量

rice crop大米收成

speciality crops特产作物,特种作物

sugar crop糖类作物

summer crops夏季作物

vegetable crop蔬菜类作物

winter crops冬季作物

～+名词

crop plants粮食作物

crop processing粮食加工

crop rotation轮作制

介词+～

in crop种了庄稼

out of crop未种庄稼

under crop种了庄稼

～+介词

a record crop of wheat小麦的创纪录收成

a crop of applications源源而来的申请书

a crop of disputes许许多多争论

a crop of letters一堆信件

a crop of lies大量的谎言

a crop of students一批学生

a crop of troubles一大堆难题

用作动词 (v.)

～+名词

crop one\'s hair剪了短发

crop potatoes种植土豆

crop the grass咬断了草

～+副词

crop well收成很好

crop out(岩石等)露出地面

crop up(岩石等)露出地面,意外发现

～+介词

crop with把…种在…上

crop a field with wheat在地里种小麦

词组短语

in crop(土地)种着庄稼

crop yield粮食产量，作物产量；谷物收获量

crop production作物生产，种植业

grain crop榖类作物，谷类作物

crop up突然出现

main crop主要农作物；主林木；主伐林木

crop rotation轮作

food crop粮食作物，蔬菜作物；食用罪

cream of the crop精华；较优秀的人

crop failure作物减产；谷物歉收

a crop of许多，一批，一堆

good crop丰收

crop waste大田副产品；作物废物

crop circle n. 麦田里的怪圈（指在麦田里发现的没有麦子的奇怪圆环，目前尚没有科学的解释）

field crop大田作物；旱田罪；杂粮

crop year[经]收成年度；农事年

crop insurance农作物保险；收成保险

forage crop饲料作物

standing crop现存量；林木；未收割的作物

oil crop可榨油的农作物

同近义词辨析

这组词都有“谷物”的意思，其区别是：

grain指稻、麦等谷类及其粒子。

crop指谷物或果类等一年或一季的收成，也可指地里的农业作物或谷物。

corn主要指大麦、小麦、燕麦、裸麦、玉蜀黍这5种谷物及其粒子。

这组词都有“收成”的意思，其区别是：

yield指生产物，农作物的总产量。

harvest主要指农作物或水果的收获量，有时也指收割的行为。

crop普通用词，侧重指农作物一次收割或一季的收成。

双语例句

用作名词(n.)

The flood did a lot of damage to the crops.

洪水毁坏了大量农作物。

We have had the biggest wheat crop ever this year.

今年我们的小麦收获量是有史以来较好的。

The crop died due to a lack of rain for 5 months.

5个月没下雨了,庄稼枯死了。

The programme brought quite a crop of complaints from viewers.

该节目招致观众诸多不满.

用作动词(v.)

She asked the barber to crop her hair short.

她叫理发师把她的头发剪短了。

Sheep and cows had cropped the grass short.

羊和牛把草啃短了。

The beans cropped well this year.

今年豆子丰收。

The subject cropped up as we talked.

我们交谈时无意中涉及到了这个问题。

It had never occurred to her that a new possibility would crop up abruptly.

她万万没有想到会突然出现一种新的可能性。

例句参考

Crop salt tolerance: Current assessment

Fundamentals of rice crop science.

Canopy temperature as a crop water stress indicator

Climate Trends and Global Crop Production Since 1980

Simulation of field water use and crop yield.

Landscape effects on crop pollination services: are there general patterns?

Monitoring corn and soybean crop development with hand-held radiometer spectral data

High Seed Retention at Maturity of Annual Weeds Infesting Crop Fields Highlights the Potential for Harvest Weed Seed Control

Virtual Water Trade: A Quantification of Virtual Water Flows Between Nations in Relation to International Crop Trade

crop词源

crop

crop: [OE] Old English cropp meant ‘bird’s craw’ and ‘rounded head of a plant’, and it was presumably the latter that gave rise to the word’s most familiar modern sense, ‘cultivated plant produce’, at some time in the 13th century. Its relatives in other Germanic languages, including German kropf and Dutch krop, are used for ‘bird’s craw’ but also for various bodily swellings in the throat and elsewhere, indicating the word’s underlying meaning is ‘round mass, lump’.Its Germanic ancestor, *kruppō, was borrowed into Vulgar Latin as *cruppa, which made its way via Old French into English as croup ‘horse’s (round) rump’ [13], and as the derivative crupper [13]. Croupier [18] is based on French croupe, having originally meant ‘person who rides on the rump, behind the saddle’. The Germanic base *krup- ‘round mass, lump’ is also the ancestor of English group.=> croup, croupier, crupper, group

crop (n.)

Old English cropp \"bird\'s craw,\" also \"head or top of a sprout or herb.\" The common notion is \"protuberance.\" Cognate with Old High German kropf, Old Norse kroppr. Meaning \"harvest product\" is c. 1300, probably through the verbal meaning \"cut off the top of a plant\" (c. 1200).

crop (v.)

\"cut off the top of a plant,\" c. 1200, from crop (n.). The general meaning of \"to cut off\" is mid-15c. Related: Cropped; cropping. Women\'s fashion crop top is attested from 1984.

crop相关例句

1. The land is out of crop.

这块土地未种庄稼。

dj.iciba.com

2. Prices have been forced up by the poor crop.

因庄稼歉收物价有所上升。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

3. They measured and lofted the remainder of the crop.

他们把剩下的庄稼过了秤并贮藏在阁楼顶层。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

4. The more ploughing and weeding, the better the crop.

一分耕耘，一分收获 。

《新英汉大辞典》

5. But the crop can have deadly consequences.

但是，这些农作物有着致命的后果。

6. Now, however, the so-called highest form of flattery appears to be extending to that most basic of commodities: crop seeds.

不过，现在这种所谓的较高形式的恭维似乎延伸到了较基本的大宗商品身上：农作物种子。

7. He said the institute would need to be rebuilt, obtain new seeds, and only then restart crop breeding research programmes.

他说该研究所需要重建，获得新的种子，然后才能重新开始农作物育种研究项目。

9. This will affect crop management and will require adaptation strategies from producers and the government.

这将影响农作物的管理并需要生产者和政府制定适应策略。

16. Only the sliver of land that is almost impossible to see from the road will remain the sanctum of his high-value crop.

只有这块地的一小片将会继续种植他的高价值的庄稼，要从公路上看见这块地几乎不可能。

17. Almost a third of the US corn harvest will be diverted into ethanol for motors this year, or 12pc of the global crop.

今年美国收获的玉米将有近三分之一，也就是世界产量的12%，会分流到机动车用乙醇生产中。

18. The sucrose contained in molasses is obviously cheaper, but the compositions of molasses varies greatly with sources (cane or beet), quality of the crop and the nature of the sugar refining process.

糖蜜含有的蔗糖明显便宜，但是糖蜜的成分根据来源的不同变化很大（甘蔗或甜菜），收获农产品的质量和糖精炼工艺的种类。

19. In Pakistan and India, two of the nations that benefited most from the new crop varieties, grain yields more than quadrupled over the period.

在巴基斯坦和印度，这两个从新粮食作物品种中受益较多的国家，在那段时间粮食产量增长了四倍以上。

20. But the prices of wheat, corn and soyabean are all high, so any big shift towards one crop will come at the expense of the others.

但小麦，玉米和大豆的价格都高，因此任何大的转变耕种作物的动作都会使农民为另一种作物牺牲。

21. For example, if genetic engineering simply moves a gene for a common food ingredient from one safe food crop to another, this does not expose consumers to new components in their food supply.

例如，如果基因工程单单从一种安全粮食作物的一种普通食物成分的基因转移到另一种作物，这并不使消费者受到事物供给中新成分的影响。

22. In a few months, the crop grew but Yennenga let it rot. She would not harvest it.

几个月后，庄稼长成了，但叶尼佳却让它们熟烂在地里，她不愿收割这些庄稼。

edu.sina.com.cn

23. For example, just 12 years from now in 2020, crop yields in parts of Africa are expected to drop by half.

陈冯富珍说：“比方说，12年以后，到2020年，在非洲的部分地区的庄稼可能会减少一半。

www.voanews.cn

24. For example, just 12 years from now in 2020, crop yields in parts of Africa are expected to drop by half.

陈冯富珍说：“比方说，12年以后，到2020年，在非洲的部分地区的庄稼可能会减少一半。

www.voanews.cn

25.A crop of tomatoes enriches the soil and makes it suitable for growing cabbage.

西红柿茬口壮, 种白菜挺合适。

26.I read his application and he is the cream of the crop.

我看过他的申请，他是出类拔萃的。

27.Crop yield correlates closely with annual rainfall.

农作物的收成与年降雨量有密切关系。

28.An error in planting annual crop can be corrected the following year.

错栽了一年生作物，可以在翌年改正。

29.\"Once the crop has rooted in this soil, it should grow well.\"

一旦庄稼在这肥沃的土壤里生了根，就会生长很茂盛。

30.A series of sandstone beds may crop out in one area.

一组砂岩层可在某地区露出。

31.A different example where accuracy is lost will crop up unexpectedly.

损失精度的另一个例子会意外地出现。

32.Each year brings a new mode and a new crop of artists.

每年都会产生一种新的风格,诞生一批新的艺术家。

33.Programmers are judged by their ability to create software that handles the many possible, but improbable, conditions that crop up inside complex logical systems.

程序员被按照能够创建处理多种可能的软件的能力来评判，然而不大可能的条件充斥在复杂的逻辑系统中。