Dutch

Dutch怎么读

英式音标：[dʌtʃ]

美式音标：[dʌtʃ]

Dutch基本解释

adj. 荷兰的；荷兰人的；荷兰语的

n. 荷兰人；荷兰语

adv. 费用平摊地；各自付账地

Dutch的意思释义

adj.

荷兰人的，荷兰的，荷兰语的；

n.

荷兰；荷兰语；各付各的账；酒后之勇[电影]小鬼精灵；

英英释义

Dutch[ dʌtʃ ]

n.

the people of the Netherlands

同义词：Dutch people

the West Germanic language of the Netherlands

adj.of or relating to the Netherlands or its people or culture

Dutch用法及例句

词组短语

go dutch各自付帐

in dutch处境困难；失宠

dutch auction荷兰式拍卖；喊价逐步减低的拍卖

dutch treat各付己帐；各自付帐的聚餐或娱乐活动

double dutch无法理解的语言；莫名其妙的话

dutch courage[俗]酒后之勇

dutch uncle严厉或直率的批评者

双语例句

用作形容词(adj.)

German and Dutch are cognate languages.

德语和荷兰语为同源语言。

用作名词(n.)

The Dutch settled in South Africa.

荷兰人在南非殖民。

New York was settled by the Dutch.

纽约曾经是荷兰人的移居地。

例句参考

Remus: high availability via asynchronous virtual machine replication

ALDH1 Is a Marker of Normal and Malignant Human Mammary Stem Cells and a Predictor of Poor Clinical Outcome

Global ARCC Trial. Global ARCC Trial. Temsirolimus, interferon alfa, or both for advanced renal-cell carcinoma

Breast cancer cell lines contain functional cancer stem cells with metastatic capacity and a distinct molecular signature

Effect of Free Surfaces on the Glass Transition Temperature of Thin Polymer Films

Outpatient biochemotherapy with interleukin-2 and interferon alfa-2b in patients with metastatic malignant melanoma: results of two ...

Interface and chain confinement effects on the glass transition temperature of thin polymer films

Breast cancer stem cells are regulated by mesenchymal stem cells through cytokine networks

Randomized Phase II Study of Erlotinib Combined With Bevacizumab Compared With Bevacizumab Alone in Metastatic Renal Cell Cancer

Interleukin-2 and lymphokine-activated killer cell therapy of solid tumors: analysis of toxicity and management guidelines.

Dutch词源

Dutch (adj.)

late 14c., used first of Germans generally, after c. 1600 of Hollanders, from Middle Dutch duutsch, from Old High German duit-isc, corresponding to Old English þeodisc \"belonging to the people,\" used especially of the common language of Germanic people, from þeod \"people, race, nation,\" from Proto-Germanic *theudo \"popular, national\" (see Teutonic), from PIE root *teuta- \"people\" (cognates: Old Irish tuoth \"people,\" Old Lithuanian tauta \"people,\" Old Prussian tauto \"country,\" Oscan touto \"community\").As a language name, first recorded as Latin theodice, 786 C.E. in correspondence between Charlemagne\'s court and the Pope, in reference to a synodical conference in Mercia; thus it refers to Old English. First reference to the German language (as opposed to a Germanic one) is two years later. The sense was extended from the language to the people who spoke it (in German, Diutisklant, ancestor of Deutschland, was in use by 13c.).Sense narrowed to \"of the Netherlands\" in 17c., after they became a united, independent state and the focus of English attention and rivalry. In Holland, Duits (formerly duitsch) is used of the people of Germany. The Middle English sense survives in Pennsylvania Dutch, name of the people who immigrated from the Rhineland and Switzerland.Since c. 1600, Dutch (adj.) has been a \"pejorative label pinned by English speakers on almost anything they regard as inferior, irregular, or contrary to \'normal\' (i.e., their own) practice\" [Rawson]. E.g. Dutch treat (1887), Dutch uncle (1838), etc. -- probably exceeded in such usage only by Indian and Irish -- reflecting first British commercial and military rivalry and later heavy German immigration to U.S.

The Dutch themselves spoke English well enough to understand the unsavory connotations of the label and in 1934 Dutch officials were ordered by their government to stop using the term Dutch. Instead, they were to rewrite their sentences so as to employ the official The Netherlands. [Rawson]

Dutch oven is from 1769; OED lists it among the words describing things from Holland, but perhaps it is here used in the slighting sense. Dutch elm disease (1927) so called because it was first discovered in Holland (caused by fungus Ceratocystis ulmi).

Dutch相关例句

1.Go Dutch; Dutch Treatment

AA制

3.Dutch auction

降价拍卖

5.Dutch treat

各自付自己的餐费等

7.Dutch carpeting

荷兰走廊地毯

8.Dutch courage

酒后之勇