dirty

dirty怎么读

英式音标：[ˈdɜ:ti]

美式音标：[ˈdɜrti]

dirty基本解释

adj. 下流的，卑鄙的；肮脏的；恶劣的；暗淡的

vt. 弄脏

vi. 变脏

dirty的意思释义

adj.

恶劣的；肮脏的；卑劣的；下流的

vt.

弄脏，污染；使名声受玷污；

vi.

变脏，污染；

变形

过去式：dirtied过去分词：dirtied现在分词：dirtying第三人称单数：dirties

双语释义

肮脏的 not clean, covered with dirt

下流的,淫秽的obscene

卑劣的,不公平的 unfair, underhand

恶劣的rough

vt. 弄脏 make sth dirty

vi. 变脏 become dirty

英英释义

v.make soiled, filthy, or dirty

同义词：soilbegrimegrimecollybemire

adj.

soiled or likely to soil with dirt or grime

\"dirty unswept sidewalks\"; \"a child in dirty overalls\"; \"dirty slums\"; \"piles of dirty dishes\"; \"put his dirty feet on the clean sheet\"; \"mining is a dirty job\"; \"Cinderella did the dirty work while her sisters preened themselves\"

同义词：soiledunclean

(of behavior or especially language) characterized by obscenity or indecency

\"dirty words\"; \"a dirty old man\"; \"dirty books and movies\"; \"boys telling dirty jokes\"; \"has a dirty mouth\"

vile; despicable

\"a dirty (or lousy) trick\"

同义词：filthylousy

spreading pollution or contamination; especially radioactive contamination

\"the air near the foundry was always dirty\"; \"a dirty bomb releases enormous amounts of long-lived radioactive fallout\"

同义词：contaminating

contaminated with infecting organisms

\"dirty wounds\"

同义词：contaminatedpestiferous

(of color) discolored by impurities; not bright and clear

\"dirty\"; \"a dirty (or dingy) white\"; \"dirty-green walls\"; \"dirty-blonde hair\"

同义词：dingymuddiedmuddy

(of a manuscript) defaced with changes

\"foul (or dirty) copy\"

同义词：foulmarked-up

obtained illegally or by improper means

\"dirty money\"

同义词：ill-gotten

expressing or revealing hostility or dislike

\"dirty looks\"

violating accepted standards or rules

\"a dirty fighter\"

同义词：cheating(a)foulunsportingunsportsmanlike

unethical or dishonest

\"dirty police officers\"

同义词：sordid

unpleasantly stormy

\"there\'s dirty weather in the offing\"

dirty用法及例句

词汇搭配

用作形容词 (adj.)

～+名词

dirty job脏活

dirty mind肮脏的灵魂

dirty money不义之财

dirty story下流的故事

dirty trick卑鄙的伎俩

dirty wound已化脓的伤口

用作动词 (v.)

～+名词

dirty floor弄脏地板

dirty hand弄脏手

dirty new dress弄脏新裙子

～+副词

dirty easily易弄脏

dirty quickly很快变脏

词组短语

dirty water脏水

dirty laundry脏衣服

dirty air污浊空气

dirty mark污迹

dirty trick卑鄙手段

dirty money非法钱财；污损补贴余

dirty hands肮脏的手

dirty linen家丑

dirty dog坏蛋，卑鄙龌龊的人；卑鄙小人

dirty look轻蔑的脸色

quick and dirty[俚]临时应急的；粗制滥造的

同近义词辨析

这组词都有“脏的，污秽的”的意思，其区别是：

nasty主要指特别讲究清洁的人感到讨厌的东西。

dirty普通用词，泛指被玷污或弄脏。

foul指由于腐烂、恶臭等造成的不干净，令人恶心。

双语例句

用作形容词(adj.)

The clothes on the floor are dirty.

地板上的那些衣物是脏的.

The tourist complained that the room was too dirty.

游客抱怨说房间太脏了。

The dirty pub is a beastly place.

那个肮脏的小酒馆是一个叫人恶心的地方。

They sat drinking and telling dirty stories.

他们坐在那里，边喝酒边讲下流故事。

They have been playing all sorts of dirty tricks.

他们一直在耍弄种种卑鄙的伎俩。

The progress of that country is hindered by dirty politics.

那个国家因腐败的*治而停滞不前。

This campaign was dirty and contentious.

这次的竞选活动充满阴谋并让人争论不已。

用作动词(v.)

You\'ll dirty your hand if you play in the dirt.

如果你去玩泥巴，手会弄脏。

He will dirty his reputation by following bad people and doing bad things.

和坏人一起做坏事,这将玷污他自己的名声。

例句参考

Writing on dirty paper (Corresp.)

SUS: A quickdirty usability scale.

SUS\'A quick and dirty\' usability scale

SUS -- a quick and dirty usability scale

Statistical analysis of dirty pictures*

On the Statistical Analysis of Dirty Pictures

On the statistical analysis of dirty pictrues

Writing on dirty paper, IEEE Transaction on Information Theory, March 1983

Real-world Data is Dirty: Data Cleansing and The Merge/Purge Problem

dirty词源

dirty (adj.)

c. 1500, from dirt + -y (2). Earlier dritty (late 14c.). Meaning \"smutty, morally unclean\" is from 1590s. Of colors, from 1690s. Dirty linen \"personal or familial secrets\" is first recorded 1860s. Dirty work in the figurative sense is from 1764; dirty trick is from 1670s. The dirty look someone gives you is from 1928; dirty old man \"superannuated lecher\" is from 1932. Related: dirtiness.

dirty (v.)

1590s, from dirty (adj.). Related: Dirtied; dirtying.

dirty相关例句

1.dirty is often used in combination; a dirty (or dingy) white; the muddied gray of the sea; muddy colors

dirty常用在组合词中；暗白色；泥灰色的大海。

7.dirty players;a dirty fighter.

无运动家精神的球员；不讲体育道德的拳击手

9.dirty-blonde hair; dirty-green walls.

灰脏的金发;暗绿色的墙

10.dirty language

淫秽的语言