swim

swim怎么读

英式音标：[swɪm]

美式音标：[swɪm]

swim基本解释

vi. 游泳；漂浮；浸；眩晕

vt. 游过；使浮起

n. 游泳；漂浮；眩晕

adj. 游泳时穿戴的

swim的意思释义

v.

游泳；游动；旋转；眩晕

n.

游泳；

变形

过去式：swam过去分词：swum现在分词：swimming第三人称单数：swims

双语释义

vt. & vi. 游泳 move through the water by moving the limbs, fins, tail, etc.

[S] 游泳 an act or occasion of swimming

英英释义

n.the act of swimming

\"it was the swimming they enjoyed most\"; \"they took a short swim in the pool\"

同义词：swimming

v.

travel through water

\"We had to swim for 20 minutes to reach the shore\"; \"a big fish was swimming in the tank\"

be afloat; stay on a liquid surface; not sink

同义词：float

swim用法及例句

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)

～+副词

swim ashore游上岸

swim boldly勇敢地游过

swim courageously无畏地游过

swim easily不费力地游过

swim heroically英勇地游过

swim slowly慢慢漂过

swim unflaggingly持续地游泳

swim vigorously朝气蓬勃地滑过

swim back游回

swim out游去

～+介词

swim across the river游过河

swim against the current of the time违背时代潮流

swim before在…前旋转

swim for朝…游去

swim for shore朝岸上游去

swim in a river在河中游泳

swim in happy tears(眼睛)充满着幸福的泪水

swim in the sky(月亮)在空中移动

swim like a stone沉下去

swim on one\'s back仰泳

swim on one\'s chest俯泳,蛙泳

swim on one\'s side侧泳

swim on water浮在水上

swim over从…上滑过

swim to the shore游向岸边

swim under the water在水下游泳,潜泳

swim with joy内心充满喜悦

swim with the tide〔current〕顺流而游,顺应潮流,随波逐流

用作名词 (n.)

动词+～

go for a swim去游泳

have a swim游泳

take a swim游泳

介词+～

in a swim头晕眼花

in the swim熟悉情况,了解当前形势,参加活动,合乎时尚

out of the swim不参加社交等活动

词组短语

in the swim合时髦；合潮流；熟悉内情；积极参加活动

sink or swim成败全靠自己

have a swim游泳

go for a swim去游泳

swim with the tide v. 随波逐流

swim bladder n. 鱼鳔；浮囊

swim suit游泳装

双语例句

用作动词(v.)

Let\'s go swimming.

咱们游泳去。

She\'s teaching the children to swim.

她正在教孩子们游泳。

I used to swim all the year round.

过去我一年四季都游泳。

I like to swim, but I\'m not a very good swimmer.

我喜欢游泳，可是我游得并不好。

用作名词(n.)

He went down to the beach for a swim.

他去海滩游泳了。

On a hot day, a cool swim is a joy.

大热天来次凉快的游泳是件乐事。

After her swim she dried herself with a towel.

游泳后，她用毛巾擦干身子。

例句参考

Animal models of human disease: zebrafish swim into view

Do anxious swimmers swim slower? Reexamining the elusive anxiety-performance relationship.

Rodent Models of Depression: Forced Swim and Tail Suspension Behavioral Despair Tests in Rats and Mice

Swim speeds and energy use of upriver-migrating sockeye salmon (Oncorhynchus nerka): simulating metabolic power and assessing risk o...

Sex differences in the antagonism of swim stress-induced analgesia: effects of gonadectomy and estrogen replacement.

Dissociation between behavioral and hormonal responses to the forced swim stress in lactating rats.

Topographic patterns of brain activity in response to swim stress: assessment by 2-deoxyglucose uptake and expression of Fos-like im...

The use of two density gradient centrifugation techniques and the swim-up method to separate spermatozoa with chromatin and nuclear ...

Dissociated central and peripheral release of vasopressin, but not oxytocin, in response to repeated swim stress: new insights into ...

swim词源

swim

swim: [OE] Together with German schwimmen, Dutch zwemmen, Swedish simma, and Danish svømme, swim goes back to a prehistoric Germanic *swemjan, a derivative of the same base as produced Old Norse sund ‘swimming’ (source of English sound ‘channel, strait’). A link with Welsh chwyfio ‘stir, wave, brandish’ has been suggested.=> sound

swim (v.)

Old English swimman \"to move in or on the water, float\" (class III strong verb; past tense swamm, past participle swummen), from Proto-Germanic *swimjan (cognates: Old Saxon and Old High German swimman, Old Norse svimma, Dutch zwemmen, German schwimmen), from PIE root *swem- \"to be in motion.\"The root is sometimes said to be restricted to Germanic, but according to OED possible cognates are Welsh chwyf \"motion,\" Old Irish do-sennaim \"I hunt,\" Lithuanian sundyti \"to chase.\" For the usual Indo-European word, see natatorium. Transitive sense of \"cross by swimming\" is from 1590s. Sense of \"reel or move unsteadily\" first recorded 1670s; of the head or brain, from 1702. Figurative phrase sink or swim is attested from mid-15c., in early use often with reference to ordeals of suspected witches.

swim (n.)

1540s, \"the clear part of any liquid\" (above the sediment), from swim (v.). Meaning \"part of a river or stream frequented by fish\" (and hence fishermen) is from 1828, and is probably the source of the figurative meaning \"the current of the latest affairs or events\" (as in in the swim \"on the inside, involved with current events,\" 1869). Meaning \"act of swimming\" is from 1764.

swim相关例句

1. He taught me how to swim.

他教我怎样游泳。

2. I like to swim, especially in the sea.

我喜欢游泳，尤其喜欢在大海中游泳。

3. He holloed us not to swim into the river.

他向我们大喊着说别下河去游泳。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

4. He trained his dog to swim in the river.

他训练他的狗在河中游泳。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

5. He can also swim.

他也会游泳。

6. She insists on going to swim.

她执意要去游泳。

《新英汉大辞典》

7. We swim in the sea.

我们在这个海里游泳。

8. They swim happily in the sea.

他们在海里快乐地游泳。

9. The teacher told us not to swim in that river.

老师告诉我们不要在那条河里游泳。

17. If your knees bother you, choose a stationary bike, an elliptical machine, or go for a swim.

如果你的膝盖不好，那你可以选择一辆健身自行车、一个椭圆机，或者去游泳。

18. Do you smell chlorine when you swim in an indoor pool?

你在室内游泳池里是否闻到一股氯的味道？

19. He loves to skateboard and swim.

他酷爱滑板和游泳。

21. The income from my websites and this blog are what allow me to take months off to study Spanish, take a swim in the pool and walks with the missus.

网上以及这个博客带给我的收入使得我能更让自己有几个月的时间不工作去学西班牙语，在游泳池里游泳，同我太太散心。

22. We will build up an example of a template that generates a report listing all teams, all swimmers for each team, and the events in which each swimmer will swim.

我们将构建一个模板示例，该模板生成的报告列出所有团队、每个团队的所有游泳队员以及每个游泳队员将要游泳的事件。

23. Women who play sports and frequently cycle or swim can also break their hymen, even though they might be virgins.

女性做运动和经常性地骑自行车或游泳都可以让她们的处女膜破裂，即使她们可能是处女。

24. Even more exciting for visitors is the chance to get in the water and swim with the sharks!

对于游客而言，有机会进入水中与鲨鱼一起游泳，那实在是太令人兴奋了。

25. If you swim there, you float as if you were in the ocean, a thousand miles away.

如果你到河里游泳，会像在海里一样浮起来，能漂出去一千英里。

26. If you swim there, you float as if you were in the ocean, a thousand miles away.

如果你到河里游泳，会像在海里一样浮起来，能漂出去一千英里。